ætni in Old Norse

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Etymology: Related to ætr (“edible”) and eta (“to eat”), át- + -i (“abstract noun suffix; -ness”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-. Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*h₁ed-}}, {{suffix|non|át-|-i|id2=abstract noun|t2=abstract noun suffix; -ness}} át- + -i (“abstract noun suffix; -ness”), {{der|non|ine-pro|*h₁ed-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} ætni f, {{non-noun|f}} ætni f Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-in|ætn}}, {{non-decl-blank-sing|apd=ætnarnar|api=ætnar|asd=ætnina|asi=ætni|dpd={{{2}}}unum|dpi={{{2}}}um|dsd=ætninni|dsi=ætni|g=feminine|gpd=ætnanna|gpi=ætna|gsd=ætninnar|gsi=ætni|notes=|npd=ætnarnar|npi=ætnar|nsd=ætnin|nsi=ætni|stem=weak īn-stem|title=ætni}}, {{non-decl-cell|ætni|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ætnin|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ætni|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ætnina|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ætni|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ætninni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ætni|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ætninnar|gsd}} Forms: weak [table-tags], ætni [indefinite, nominative, singular], ætnin [definite, nominative, singular], ætni [accusative, indefinite, singular], ætnina [accusative, definite, singular], ætni [dative, indefinite, singular], ætninni [dative, definite, singular], ætni [genitive, indefinite, singular], ætninnar [definite, genitive, singular]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "át-",
        "3": "-i",
        "id2": "abstract noun",
        "t2": "abstract noun suffix; -ness"
      },
      "expansion": "át- + -i (“abstract noun suffix; -ness”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ed-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to ætr (“edible”) and eta (“to eat”), át- + -i (“abstract noun suffix; -ness”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætnin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætnina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætninni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætninnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ætni f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ætni f",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætn"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-in"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "ætnarnar",
        "api": "ætnar",
        "asd": "ætnina",
        "asi": "ætni",
        "dpd": "{{{2}}}unum",
        "dpi": "{{{2}}}um",
        "dsd": "ætninni",
        "dsi": "ætni",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "ætnanna",
        "gpi": "ætna",
        "gsd": "ætninnar",
        "gsi": "ætni",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "ætnarnar",
        "npi": "ætnar",
        "nsd": "ætnin",
        "nsi": "ætni",
        "stem": "weak īn-stem",
        "title": "ætni"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætni",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætnin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætni",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætnina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætni",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætninni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætni",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætninnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse terms suffixed with -i (abstract noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ætnilǫstr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gluttony"
      ],
      "id": "en-ætni-non-noun-EzV5y0NE",
      "links": [
        [
          "gluttony",
          "gluttony"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ætni"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ætnilǫstr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "át-",
        "3": "-i",
        "id2": "abstract noun",
        "t2": "abstract noun suffix; -ness"
      },
      "expansion": "át- + -i (“abstract noun suffix; -ness”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ed-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to ætr (“edible”) and eta (“to eat”), át- + -i (“abstract noun suffix; -ness”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætnin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætnina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætninni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætninnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ætni f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ætni f",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætn"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-in"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "ætnarnar",
        "api": "ætnar",
        "asd": "ætnina",
        "asi": "ætni",
        "dpd": "{{{2}}}unum",
        "dpi": "{{{2}}}um",
        "dsd": "ætninni",
        "dsi": "ætni",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "ætnanna",
        "gpi": "ætna",
        "gsd": "ætninnar",
        "gsi": "ætni",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "ætnarnar",
        "npi": "ætnar",
        "nsd": "ætnin",
        "nsi": "ætni",
        "stem": "weak īn-stem",
        "title": "ætni"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætni",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætnin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætni",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætnina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætni",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætninni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætni",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ætninnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse feminine nouns",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ed-",
        "Old Norse terms suffixed with -i (abstract noun)",
        "Old Norse īn-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gluttony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gluttony",
          "gluttony"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ætni"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ætni" meaning in Old Norse

Noun