See 蹴う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 蹴う meaning in Old Japanese (5.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "蹴る",
"tr": "keru"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 蹴る (keru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 蹴る (keru)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kuwu",
"sort": "くう",
"t": "to kick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuwu (“to kick”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *kuwu (“to kick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "くう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くうる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くうれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuweyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くうれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くうれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuweba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kuweki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "verb",
"3": "kana",
"4": "くう",
"tr": "kuu"
},
"expansion": "蹴う (kuu) (kana くう)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "く.",
"2": "2d-w",
"kanji": "蹴"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kick"
],
"id": "en-蹴う-ojp-verb-hH6IPJrd",
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
]
}
],
"word": "蹴う"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "蹴る",
"tr": "keru"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 蹴る (keru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 蹴る (keru)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kuwu",
"sort": "くう",
"t": "to kick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuwu (“to kick”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *kuwu (“to kick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "くう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くうる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くうれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuweyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くうれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くうれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuweba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kuweki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "verb",
"3": "kana",
"4": "くう",
"tr": "kuu"
},
"expansion": "蹴う (kuu) (kana くう)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "く.",
"2": "2d-w",
"kanji": "蹴"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Old Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Old Japanese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to kick"
],
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
]
}
],
"word": "蹴う"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 蹴う/Old Japanese 'Key constructions' base_tags={'stem'}",
"path": [
"蹴う"
],
"section": "Old Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "蹴う",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.