"寢ぬ" meaning in Old Japanese

See 寢ぬ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Derived from 寢 (i, “sleep”) + 寢 (nu, “to sleep”). Etymology templates: {{com|ojp|寢|寢|t1=sleep|t2=to sleep|tr1=i|tr2=nu}} 寢 (i, “sleep”) + 寢 (nu, “to sleep”) Head templates: {{head|ojp|verb|kana|いぬ|tr=inu}} 寢ぬ (inu) (kana いぬ) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|い|2d-n}} Forms: inu [romanization], いぬ [hiragana], no-table-tags [table-tags], 寢ね [irrealis, stem], いね [irrealis, stem], ine [irrealis], 寢ね [continuative, stem], いね [continuative, stem], ine [continuative], 寢ぬ [stem, terminative], いぬ [stem, terminative], inu [terminative], 寢ぬる [attributive, stem], いぬる [attributive, stem], inuru [attributive], 寢ぬれ [realis, stem], いぬれ [realis, stem], inure [realis], 寢ねよ [imperative, stem], いねよ [imperative, stem], ineyo [imperative], 寢ねず [error-unrecognized-form, negative], いねず [error-unrecognized-form, negative], inezu [negative], 寢ぬれど [contrastive, error-unrecognized-form], いぬれど [contrastive, error-unrecognized-form], inuredo [contrastive], 寢ぬれば [causative, error-unrecognized-form], いぬれば [causative, error-unrecognized-form], inureba [causative], 寢ねば [conditional, error-unrecognized-form], いねば [conditional, error-unrecognized-form], ineba [conditional], 寢ねき [error-unrecognized-form, past], いねき [error-unrecognized-form, past], ineki [past], 寢ねけり [error-unrecognized-form, past], いねけり [error-unrecognized-form, past], inekeri [past], 寢ねつ [error-unrecognized-form, perfect], いねつ [error-unrecognized-form, perfect], inetu [perfect], 寢ねぬ [error-unrecognized-form, perfect], いねぬ [error-unrecognized-form, perfect], inenu [perfect], 寢ねたり [continuative, error-unrecognized-form, perfect], いねたり [continuative, error-unrecognized-form, perfect], inetari [continuative, perfect], 寢ねむ [error-unrecognized-form, volitional], いねむ [error-unrecognized-form, volitional], inemu [volitional]
  1. to sleep Synonyms: Derived forms: 寢ねかつ (inekatu)
    Sense id: en-寢ぬ-ojp-verb-w~6onUrj Categories (other): Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 寢ぬ meaning in Old Japanese (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "寝ぬ",
            "tr": "inu"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 寝ぬ (inu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 寝ぬ (inu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "寢",
        "3": "寢",
        "t1": "sleep",
        "t2": "to sleep",
        "tr1": "i",
        "tr2": "nu"
      },
      "expansion": "寢 (i, “sleep”) + 寢 (nu, “to sleep”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 寢 (i, “sleep”) + 寢 (nu, “to sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "いぬ",
        "tr": "inu"
      },
      "expansion": "寢ぬ (inu) (kana いぬ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い",
        "2": "2d-n"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "inekatu",
          "word": "寢ねかつ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": ", text here\n暮去者小倉乃山尓鳴鹿者今夜波不鳴寐宿家良思母\nyupu sareba Wogura-no₂-yama ni naku sika pa ko₂yo₂pi₁ panakazu inenike₁rasi mo\nThe deer at Ogura Mountain, which cries when evening arrives, appears to have fallen asleep tonight without crying.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-寢ぬ-ojp-verb-w~6onUrj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "寢"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寢ぬ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "inekatu",
      "word": "寢ねかつ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "寝ぬ",
            "tr": "inu"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 寝ぬ (inu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 寝ぬ (inu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "寢",
        "3": "寢",
        "t1": "sleep",
        "t2": "to sleep",
        "tr1": "i",
        "tr2": "nu"
      },
      "expansion": "寢 (i, “sleep”) + 寢 (nu, “to sleep”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 寢 (i, “sleep”) + 寢 (nu, “to sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢ねむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "いぬ",
        "tr": "inu"
      },
      "expansion": "寢ぬ (inu) (kana いぬ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い",
        "2": "2d-n"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Japanese compound terms",
        "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Japanese lemmas",
        "Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Old Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": ", text here\n暮去者小倉乃山尓鳴鹿者今夜波不鳴寐宿家良思母\nyupu sareba Wogura-no₂-yama ni naku sika pa ko₂yo₂pi₁ panakazu inenike₁rasi mo\nThe deer at Ogura Mountain, which cries when evening arrives, appears to have fallen asleep tonight without crying.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "寢"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寢ぬ"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 寢ぬ/Old Japanese 'Key constructions' base_tags={'stem'}",
  "path": [
    "寢ぬ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "寢ぬ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.