"千早ぶ" meaning in Old Japanese

See 千早ぶ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Shift from verb 逸早ぶ (itipayabu, “to move or act quickly and strongly”). Head templates: {{head|ojp|verb|kana|ちはやぶ|tr=tipayabu}} 千早ぶ (tipayabu) (kana ちはやぶ) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|ちはや|2u-b}} Forms: tipayabu [romanization], ちはやぶ [hiragana], no-table-tags [table-tags], 千早び [irrealis, stem], ちはやび [irrealis, stem], tifayabi [irrealis], 千早び [continuative, stem], ちはやび [continuative, stem], tifayabi [continuative], 千早ぶ [stem, terminative], ちはやぶ [stem, terminative], tifayabu [terminative], 千早ぶる [attributive, stem], ちはやぶる [attributive, stem], tifayaburu [attributive], 千早ぶれ [realis, stem], ちはやぶれ [realis, stem], tifayabure [realis], 千早びよ [imperative, stem], ちはやびよ [imperative, stem], tifayabiyo [imperative], 千早びず [error-unrecognized-form, negative], ちはやびず [error-unrecognized-form, negative], tifayabizu [negative], 千早ぶれど [contrastive, error-unrecognized-form], ちはやぶれど [contrastive, error-unrecognized-form], tifayaburedo [contrastive], 千早ぶれば [causative, error-unrecognized-form], ちはやぶれば [causative, error-unrecognized-form], tifayabureba [causative], 千早びば [conditional, error-unrecognized-form], ちはやびば [conditional, error-unrecognized-form], tifayabiba [conditional], 千早びき [error-unrecognized-form, past], ちはやびき [error-unrecognized-form, past], tifayabiki [past], 千早びけり [error-unrecognized-form, past], ちはやびけり [error-unrecognized-form, past], tifayabikeri [past], 千早びつ [error-unrecognized-form, perfect], ちはやびつ [error-unrecognized-form, perfect], tifayabitu [perfect], 千早びぬ [error-unrecognized-form, perfect], ちはやびぬ [error-unrecognized-form, perfect], tifayabinu [perfect], 千早びたり [continuative, error-unrecognized-form, perfect], ちはやびたり [continuative, error-unrecognized-form, perfect], tifayabitari [continuative, perfect], 千早びむ [error-unrecognized-form, volitional], ちはやびむ [error-unrecognized-form, volitional], tifayabimu [volitional]
  1. to move or act ferociously, with terrible godly power Wikipedia link: ja:大辞林, ja:松村明 Derived forms: 千早振る (english: tipayaburu, pillow word)
    Sense id: en-千早ぶ-ojp-verb-KkpuD7zM Categories (other): Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 千早ぶ meaning in Old Japanese (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "千早ぶ",
            "tr": "chihayabu"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 千早ぶ (chihayabu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 千早ぶ (chihayabu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shift from verb 逸早ぶ (itipayabu, “to move or act quickly and strongly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tipayabu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早び",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早び",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayaburedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabiba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "ちはやぶ",
        "tr": "tipayabu"
      },
      "expansion": "千早ぶ (tipayabu) (kana ちはやぶ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちはや",
        "2": "2u-b"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "tipayaburu, pillow word",
          "word": "千早振る"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": ", text here\n...鷄之鳴吾妻乃國之御軍士乎喚賜而千磐破人乎和爲跡不奉仕國乎治跡...\n...to₂ri ga naku aduma no₂ kuni no₂ mi₁-ikusa wo me₁si-tamapi₁te tipayaburu pi₁to₂ wo yapase to₂ maturo₁panu kuni wo wosame₂ to₂...\n...let us summon the glorious troops from the Eastern Lands where birds cry to vanquish the unruly peoples and conquer the defiant lands.\n[Note: Another variant says 國乎掃部等 (kuni wo parape₁ to₂, “purify (literally ‘sweep’) these lands”) instead of kuni wo wosame₂ to₂.]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": ", text here\n千磐破金之三埼乎過鞆吾者不忘壯鹿之須賣神\ntipayaburu kane no₂ mi₁saki₁ wo sugi₂nu to₂ mo ware pa wasurezi Sika no sume₁kami₂",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move or act ferociously, with terrible godly power"
      ],
      "id": "en-千早ぶ-ojp-verb-KkpuD7zM",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ],
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "千早ぶ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "tipayaburu, pillow word",
      "word": "千早振る"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "千早ぶ",
            "tr": "chihayabu"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 千早ぶ (chihayabu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 千早ぶ (chihayabu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shift from verb 逸早ぶ (itipayabu, “to move or act quickly and strongly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tipayabu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早び",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早び",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayaburedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabiba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "ちはやぶ",
        "tr": "tipayabu"
      },
      "expansion": "千早ぶ (tipayabu) (kana ちはやぶ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちはや",
        "2": "2u-b"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Japanese lemmas",
        "Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Old Japanese verbs",
        "Requests for translations of Old Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": ", text here\n...鷄之鳴吾妻乃國之御軍士乎喚賜而千磐破人乎和爲跡不奉仕國乎治跡...\n...to₂ri ga naku aduma no₂ kuni no₂ mi₁-ikusa wo me₁si-tamapi₁te tipayaburu pi₁to₂ wo yapase to₂ maturo₁panu kuni wo wosame₂ to₂...\n...let us summon the glorious troops from the Eastern Lands where birds cry to vanquish the unruly peoples and conquer the defiant lands.\n[Note: Another variant says 國乎掃部等 (kuni wo parape₁ to₂, “purify (literally ‘sweep’) these lands”) instead of kuni wo wosame₂ to₂.]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": ", text here\n千磐破金之三埼乎過鞆吾者不忘壯鹿之須賣神\ntipayaburu kane no₂ mi₁saki₁ wo sugi₂nu to₂ mo ware pa wasurezi Sika no sume₁kami₂",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move or act ferociously, with terrible godly power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ],
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "千早ぶ"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 千早ぶ/Old Japanese 'Key constructions' base_tags={'stem'}",
  "path": [
    "千早ぶ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "千早ぶ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.