"torbae" meaning in Old Irish

See torbae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtorve/
Etymology: to- + ro- + báe (“profit”) Etymology templates: {{af|sga|to-|ro-|báe|t3=profit}} to- + ro- + báe (“profit”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|torbai|||||no plural|||-||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} torbae n (genitive torbai, no plural), {{sga-noun|n|torbai|-}} torbae n (genitive torbai, no plural) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-io-neut|torb|a|gen_sg2=torbi+L|n=s|nom_sg2=torbe}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=torbae+L|acc_du2=torbe|acc_du3=|acc_pl=torbae+L|acc_pl2=torbe|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=torbae+N|acc_sg2=torbe|acc_sg3=|class=io-n|dat_du=torbaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=torbaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=torbu+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=torbae+L|gen_du2=torbe|gen_du3=|gen_pl=torbae+N|gen_pl2=torbe|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=torbai+L|gen_sg2=torbi+L|gen_sg3=|n=s|nom_du=torbae+L|nom_du2=torbe|nom_du3=|nom_pl=torbae+L|nom_pl2=torbe|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=torbae+N|nom_sg2=torbe|nom_sg3=|voc_du=torbae+L|voc_du2=torbe|voc_du3=|voc_pl=torbae+L|voc_pl2=torbe|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=torbae+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|t|orbae}} Forms: torbai [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], torbae [nominative, singular], torbe [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], torbae [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], torbae [accusative, singular], torbe [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], torbai [genitive, singular], torbi [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], torbu [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], torbae [mutation, mutation-radical], thorbae [mutation, mutation-nasal], torbae [mutation]
  1. verbal noun of do·rorban Tags: form-of, neuter, no-plural, noun-from-verb Form of: do·rorban
    Sense id: en-torbae-sga-noun-VpXJ6wLv Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms prefixed with ro-, Old Irish terms prefixed with to- Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with ro-: 97 3 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with to-: 97 3
  2. profit, benefit Tags: neuter, no-plural
    Sense id: en-torbae-sga-noun-68Ku5kFW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: torbe Derived forms: torbatu

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for torbae meaning in Old Irish (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torbatu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "tarbha",
            "3": "tairbhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: tarbha, tairbhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: tarbha, tairbhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tairbhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tairbhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tairbhe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "to-",
        "3": "ro-",
        "4": "báe",
        "t3": "profit"
      },
      "expansion": "to- + ro- + báe (“profit”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "to- + ro- + báe (“profit”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torbai",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thorbae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "torbai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "torbae n (genitive torbai, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "torbai",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "torbae n (genitive torbai, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "torb",
        "2": "a",
        "gen_sg2": "torbi+L",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_sg2": "torbe"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "torbae+L",
        "acc_du2": "torbe",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "torbae+L",
        "acc_pl2": "torbe",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "torbae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "torbe",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "torbaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "torbaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "torbu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "torbae+L",
        "gen_du2": "torbe",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "torbae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "torbe",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "torbai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "torbi+L",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "torbae+L",
        "nom_du2": "torbe",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "torbae+L",
        "nom_pl2": "torbe",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "torbae+N",
        "nom_sg2": "torbe",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "torbae+L",
        "voc_du2": "torbe",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "torbae+L",
        "voc_pl2": "torbe",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "torbae+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "orbae"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with to-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "do·rorban"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of do·rorban"
      ],
      "id": "en-torbae-sga-noun-VpXJ6wLv",
      "links": [
        [
          "do·rorban",
          "dororban#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "no-plural",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But it is only thus that this is a profit, that he may interpret what he says and bring it into everyone’s understanding.",
          "text": "Acht nammáa is samlid is torbe són, co eter·certa a n‑as·bera et con·rucca i n‑ætarcne cáich.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "What do I profit you pl (lit. ‘what is my profit to you’) if it be thus that I speak (subj.)?",
          "text": "Cote mo thorbe-se dúib mad [a]mne labrar?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "profit, benefit"
      ],
      "id": "en-torbae-sga-noun-68Ku5kFW",
      "links": [
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtorve/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torbe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torbae"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish neuter io-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish neuter nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with ro-",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with to-",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "torbatu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "tarbha",
            "3": "tairbhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: tarbha, tairbhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: tarbha, tairbhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tairbhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tairbhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tairbhe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "to-",
        "3": "ro-",
        "4": "báe",
        "t3": "profit"
      },
      "expansion": "to- + ro- + báe (“profit”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "to- + ro- + báe (“profit”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torbai",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thorbae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torbae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "torbai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "torbae n (genitive torbai, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "torbai",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "torbae n (genitive torbai, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "torb",
        "2": "a",
        "gen_sg2": "torbi+L",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_sg2": "torbe"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "torbae+L",
        "acc_du2": "torbe",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "torbae+L",
        "acc_pl2": "torbe",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "torbae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "torbe",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "torbaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "torbaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "torbu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "torbae+L",
        "gen_du2": "torbe",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "torbae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "torbe",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "torbai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "torbi+L",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "torbae+L",
        "nom_du2": "torbe",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "torbae+L",
        "nom_pl2": "torbe",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "torbae+N",
        "nom_sg2": "torbe",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "torbae+L",
        "voc_du2": "torbe",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "torbae+L",
        "voc_pl2": "torbe",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "torbae+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "orbae"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "do·rorban"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of do·rorban"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do·rorban",
          "dororban#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "no-plural",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But it is only thus that this is a profit, that he may interpret what he says and bring it into everyone’s understanding.",
          "text": "Acht nammáa is samlid is torbe són, co eter·certa a n‑as·bera et con·rucca i n‑ætarcne cáich.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "What do I profit you pl (lit. ‘what is my profit to you’) if it be thus that I speak (subj.)?",
          "text": "Cote mo thorbe-se dúib mad [a]mne labrar?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "profit, benefit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtorve/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "torbe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torbae"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "torbae"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "torbae",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.