"smacht" meaning in Old Irish

See smacht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [smaxt]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *smaxtus, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”), see also Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*megʰ-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*smaxtus}} Proto-Celtic *smaxtus, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*megʰ-|*(s)megʰ-|t=to be able}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”), {{cog|grc|μῆχος}} Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|smachta||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} smacht m (genitive smachta), {{sga-noun|m|smachta}} smacht m (genitive smachta) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-u|g=m}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=smacht+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=smachtu|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=smacht+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=u-m|dat_du=smachtaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=smachtaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=smacht+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=smachto+L|gen_du2=smachta+L|gen_du3=|gen_du4=|gen_pl=smachtae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=smachto+H|gen_sg2=smachta+H|gen_sg3=|gen_sg4=|n=|nom_du=smacht+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=smachtae+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_pl4=|nom_sg=smacht|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=smacht+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=smachtu|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=smacht|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: smachta [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], smacht [nominative, singular], smacht [dual, nominative], smachtae [nominative, plural], smacht [singular, vocative], smacht [dual, vocative], smachtu [plural, vocative], smacht [accusative, singular], smacht [accusative, dual], smachtu [accusative, plural], smachto [genitive, singular], smachta [genitive, singular], smachto [dual, genitive], smachta [dual, genitive], smachtae [genitive, plural], smacht [dative, singular], smachtaib [dative, dual], smachtaib [dative, plural]
  1. rule, institute, institution Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-smacht-sga-noun-g6YMDGeE Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for smacht meaning in Old Irish (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "smacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: smacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: smacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "smachd"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: smachd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: smachd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*megʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*smaxtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *smaxtus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*megʰ-",
        "4": "*(s)megʰ-",
        "t": "to be able"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῆχος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *smaxtus, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”), see also Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smachta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "smachta",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "smacht m (genitive smachta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "smachta"
      },
      "expansion": "smacht m (genitive smachta)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "smacht+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "smachtu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "smacht+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "smachtaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "smachtaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "smacht+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "smachto+L",
        "gen_du2": "smachta+L",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "smachtae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "smachto+H",
        "gen_sg2": "smachta+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "smacht+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "smachtae+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "smacht",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "smacht+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "smachtu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "smacht",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He will sit in the temple as Christ sat; or rebuilding of the temple will be done by him, and he will preach the institutes of the law of the Old Testament, and the Jews will accept him as lord, and he will destroy the law of the New Testament.",
          "text": "Seiss i tempul amal do·n-essid Críst; ꝉ do·géntar aidchumtach tempuil less, et pridchibid smactu rechto fetarlicce, et gébtit Iudei i n-apid, et ɔ·scéra rect núíadnissi.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Let him not judge you, i.e. do not be borne into the institutions of the Law of the Old Testament, into their drink and their food, into their festivals and their sabbaths; but let your faith be perfect.",
          "text": "Nachib·mided .i. nachib·berar i smachtu rechta fetarlicce, inna ndig et a mbíad, inna llíthu et a ssapati, act bad foirbthe far n‑iress.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rule, institute, institution"
      ],
      "id": "en-smacht-sga-noun-g6YMDGeE",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "institute",
          "institute"
        ],
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smaxt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smacht"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "smacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: smacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: smacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "smachd"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: smachd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: smachd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*megʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*smaxtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *smaxtus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*megʰ-",
        "4": "*(s)megʰ-",
        "t": "to be able"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῆχος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *smaxtus, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)megʰ- (“to be able”), see also Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smachta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smacht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smachtaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "smachta",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "smacht m (genitive smachta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "smachta"
      },
      "expansion": "smacht m (genitive smachta)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "smacht+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "smachtu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "smacht+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "smachtaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "smachtaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "smacht+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "smachto+L",
        "gen_du2": "smachta+L",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "smachtae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "smachto+H",
        "gen_sg2": "smachta+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "smacht+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "smachtae+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "smacht",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "smacht+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "smachtu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "smacht",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine nouns",
        "Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *megʰ-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He will sit in the temple as Christ sat; or rebuilding of the temple will be done by him, and he will preach the institutes of the law of the Old Testament, and the Jews will accept him as lord, and he will destroy the law of the New Testament.",
          "text": "Seiss i tempul amal do·n-essid Críst; ꝉ do·géntar aidchumtach tempuil less, et pridchibid smactu rechto fetarlicce, et gébtit Iudei i n-apid, et ɔ·scéra rect núíadnissi.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Let him not judge you, i.e. do not be borne into the institutions of the Law of the Old Testament, into their drink and their food, into their festivals and their sabbaths; but let your faith be perfect.",
          "text": "Nachib·mided .i. nachib·berar i smachtu rechta fetarlicce, inna ndig et a mbíad, inna llíthu et a ssapati, act bad foirbthe far n‑iress.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rule, institute, institution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "institute",
          "institute"
        ],
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smaxt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smacht"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "smacht"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "smacht",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.