"slóg" meaning in Old Irish

See slóg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sl͈oːɣ/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *slougos. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*slougos}} Proto-Celtic *slougos Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|slóig|||||||nominative plural|slóig||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} slóg m (genitive slóig, nominative plural slóig), {{sga-noun|m|slóig|slóig}} slóg m (genitive slóig, nominative plural slóig) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-masc|slóig}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=slóg+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=slógu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=slóg+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-m|dat_du=slógaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=slógaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=slóg+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=slóg|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=slóg+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_pl4=|gen_sg=slóig+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=slóg+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=slóig+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=slóg|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=slóg+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=slógu+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=slóig|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|s|lóg}} Forms: slóig [genitive], slóig [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], slóg [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], slóg [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], slóig [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], slóig [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], slóg [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], slógu [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], slóg [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], slóg [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], slógu [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], slóig [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], slóg [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], slóg [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], slóg [dative, masculine, singular, stem], slógaib [dative, dual, masculine, stem], slógaib [dative, masculine, plural, stem], no-table-tags [table-tags], slóg [mutation, mutation-radical], ṡlóg [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. army, host Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-slóg-sga-noun-2JqL8gpT Disambiguation of Military: 100 0
  2. (by extension) throng, crowd, company, assembly Tags: broadly, masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-slóg-sga-noun-u1x1gcXk Disambiguation of People: 0 100 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: slúag Derived forms: slógacallam, slógart, slógbarr, slógblad, slógbuiden, slógfer, slógnem, slógrí, slógthech, slógṡirid

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for slóg meaning in Old Irish (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slógacallam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slógart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slógbarr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slógblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slógbuiden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slógfer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slógnem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slógrí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slógthech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slógṡirid"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "slúagh"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: slúagh\nIrish: slua, sluagh\n→ English: slew\nScottish Gaelic: sluagh\nManx: sleih",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: slúagh\nIrish: slua, sluagh\n→ English: slew\nScottish Gaelic: sluagh\nManx: sleih"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*slougos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *slougos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *slougos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slóig",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóig",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slógu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slógu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slógaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slógaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡlóg",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "slóig",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "slóig",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "slóg m (genitive slóig, nominative plural slóig)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "slóig",
        "3": "slóig"
      },
      "expansion": "slóg m (genitive slóig, nominative plural slóig)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slóig"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "slóg+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "slógu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "slóg+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "slógaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "slógaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "slóg+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "slóg",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "slóg+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "slóig+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "slóg+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "slóig+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "slóg",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "slóg+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "slógu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "slóig",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "lóg"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "sga:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the abundance of the army which destroys whatever it comes to, like a deluge",
          "text": "a n-imbed són ind slóig do·lega na ní téte, fo chosmailius dílenn",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army, host"
      ],
      "id": "en-slóg-sga-noun-2JqL8gpT",
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "sga:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throng, crowd, company, assembly"
      ],
      "id": "en-slóg-sga-noun-u1x1gcXk",
      "links": [
        [
          "throng",
          "throng"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) throng, crowd, company, assembly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sl͈oːɣ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slúag"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slóg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sga:Military",
    "sga:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "slógacallam"
    },
    {
      "word": "slógart"
    },
    {
      "word": "slógbarr"
    },
    {
      "word": "slógblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "slógbuiden"
    },
    {
      "word": "slógfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "slógnem"
    },
    {
      "word": "slógrí"
    },
    {
      "word": "slógthech"
    },
    {
      "word": "slógṡirid"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "slúagh"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: slúagh\nIrish: slua, sluagh\n→ English: slew\nScottish Gaelic: sluagh\nManx: sleih",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: slúagh\nIrish: slua, sluagh\n→ English: slew\nScottish Gaelic: sluagh\nManx: sleih"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*slougos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *slougos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *slougos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slóig",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóig",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slógu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slógu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slógaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slógaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slóg",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡlóg",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "slóig",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "slóig",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "slóg m (genitive slóig, nominative plural slóig)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "slóig",
        "3": "slóig"
      },
      "expansion": "slóg m (genitive slóig, nominative plural slóig)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slóig"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "slóg+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "slógu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "slóg+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "slógaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "slógaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "slóg+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "slóg",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "slóg+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "slóig+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "slóg+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "slóig+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "slóg",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "slóg+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "slógu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "slóig",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "lóg"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the abundance of the army which destroys whatever it comes to, like a deluge",
          "text": "a n-imbed són ind slóig do·lega na ní téte, fo chosmailius dílenn",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army, host"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throng, crowd, company, assembly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throng",
          "throng"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) throng, crowd, company, assembly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sl͈oːɣ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "slúag"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slóg"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "slóg"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "slóg",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.