See líth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for líth meaning in Old Irish (5.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "líth"
},
"expansion": "Irish: líth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: líth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*lītus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lītus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "lid",
"t": "feast, rite"
},
"expansion": "Breton lid (“feast, rite”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *lītus or *ɸlītus, of uncertain origin. Cognate with Breton lid (“feast, rite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lítha",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "líthe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-u",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "líthe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "líthu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "líthu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lítho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lítha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lítho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lítha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "líthe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "líthaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "líthaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "also llíth after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "líthe",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "lítha",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "líth m (genitive lítha, nominative plural líthe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~a",
"3": "~e"
},
"expansion": "líth m (genitive lítha, nominative plural líthe)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen_pl": "líthe",
"nom_pl": "líthe"
},
"name": "sga-decl-u"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "líth+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "líthu",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "líth+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "u-m",
"dat_du": "líthaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "líthaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "líth+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "lítho+L",
"gen_du2": "lítha+L",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_du4": "",
"gen_pl": "líthe+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "lítho+H",
"gen_sg2": "lítha+H",
"gen_sg3": "",
"gen_sg4": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "líth+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "líthe+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_pl4": "",
"nom_sg": "líth",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "líth+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "líthu",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "líth",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "íth"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let him not judge you, i.e. do not be borne into the institutions of the Law of the Old Testament, into their drink and their food, into their festivals and their sabbaths; but let your faith be perfect.",
"text": "Nachib·mided .i. nachib·berar i smachtu rechta fetarlicce, inna ndig et a mbíad, inna llíthu et a ssapati, act bad foirbthe far n‑iress.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"festival"
],
"id": "en-líth-sga-noun-j~qvl63Y",
"links": [
[
"festival",
"festival"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l͈ʲiːθ/"
}
],
"word": "líth"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "líth"
},
"expansion": "Irish: líth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: líth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*lītus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lītus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "lid",
"t": "feast, rite"
},
"expansion": "Breton lid (“feast, rite”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *lītus or *ɸlītus, of uncertain origin. Cognate with Breton lid (“feast, rite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lítha",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "líthe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-u",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "líthe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "líthu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "líthu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lítho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lítha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lítho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lítha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "líthe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "líthaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "líthaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "also llíth after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "líth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "líthe",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "lítha",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "líth m (genitive lítha, nominative plural líthe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~a",
"3": "~e"
},
"expansion": "líth m (genitive lítha, nominative plural líthe)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen_pl": "líthe",
"nom_pl": "líthe"
},
"name": "sga-decl-u"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "líth+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "líthu",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "líth+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "u-m",
"dat_du": "líthaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "líthaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "líth+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "lítho+L",
"gen_du2": "lítha+L",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_du4": "",
"gen_pl": "líthe+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "lítho+H",
"gen_sg2": "lítha+H",
"gen_sg3": "",
"gen_sg4": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "líth+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "líthe+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_pl4": "",
"nom_sg": "líth",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "líth+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "líthu",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "líth",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "íth"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let him not judge you, i.e. do not be borne into the institutions of the Law of the Old Testament, into their drink and their food, into their festivals and their sabbaths; but let your faith be perfect.",
"text": "Nachib·mided .i. nachib·berar i smachtu rechta fetarlicce, inna ndig et a mbíad, inna llíthu et a ssapati, act bad foirbthe far n‑iress.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"festival"
],
"links": [
[
"festival",
"festival"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l͈ʲiːθ/"
}
],
"word": "líth"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"líth"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "líth",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.