See raisin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for raisin meaning in Old French (7.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "raisin"
},
"expansion": "French: raisin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: raisin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "raisin",
"3": "rouaisin"
},
"expansion": "Norman: raisin, rouaisin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: raisin, rouaisin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "rosin",
"3": "reusin",
"4": "rojin",
"5": "roisin",
"6": "rouaisin"
},
"expansion": "Picard: rosin, reusin, rojin, roisin, rouaisin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: rosin, reusin, rojin, roisin, rouaisin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "reujin",
"3": "rouaijin",
"4": "roijin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: reujin, rouaijin, roijin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: reujin, rouaijin, roijin"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "rosine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: rosine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: rosine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rozijn"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: rozijn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: rozijn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rosīn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: rosīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: rosīn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rosine"
},
"expansion": "German: Rosine\n→ Polish: rodzynka\n→ Czech: rozinka, ⇒ hrozinka (contaminated with hrozen)\n⇒ Slovak: hrozienko (contaminated with hrozno)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Rosine\n→ Polish: rodzynka\n→ Czech: rozinka, ⇒ hrozinka (contaminated with hrozen)\n⇒ Slovak: hrozienko (contaminated with hrozno)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "rosīne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: rosīne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: rosīne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rosin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: rosin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: rosin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "raysyn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: raysyn, raycin, reyson, reysyn, rasyn, rayson, resyn, reyseyn, raysing, racine, resonne, reysynge\nEnglish: raisin\n→ Japanese: レーズン (rēzun)\nScots: raisin, reasin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: raysyn, raycin, reyson, reysyn, rasyn, rayson, resyn, reyseyn, raysing, racine, resonne, reysynge\nEnglish: raisin\n→ Japanese: レーズン (rēzun)\nScots: raisin, reasin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "",
"3": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rísín"
},
"expansion": "Irish: rísín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: rísín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "",
"3": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Welsh: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Welsh: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhesin"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: rhesin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: rhesin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rúsína",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Old Norse: rúsína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Old Norse: rúsína"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "rúsína"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: rúsína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: rúsína"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "russin"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: russin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: russin"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "rusina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: rusina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: rusina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "racina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: racina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: racina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "racīmus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin racīmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "racēmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin racēmus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin racīmus, from Latin racēmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raisin oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "raisins",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisins",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raisin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "raisin oblique singular, m (oblique plural raisins, nominative singular raisins, nominative plural raisin)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 17 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "fro:Grapevines",
"parents": [
"Grape family plants",
"Wine",
"Plants",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Lifeforms",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Chemistry",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grape"
],
"id": "en-raisin-fro-noun-D3j8xIb1",
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 17 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "fro:Grapevines",
"parents": [
"Grape family plants",
"Wine",
"Plants",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Lifeforms",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Chemistry",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cluster or bunch of grapes"
],
"id": "en-raisin-fro-noun-whao-ZEp",
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 9 84",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "fro:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 17 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "fro:Grapevines",
"parents": [
"Grape family plants",
"Wine",
"Plants",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Lifeforms",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Chemistry",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"raisin (dried fruit)"
],
"id": "en-raisin-fro-noun-sSG2Urua",
"links": [
[
"raisin",
"raisin#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rai̯ˈzin(ə)/",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rei̯ˈzin(ə)/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/roi̯ˈzin(ə)/",
"note": "classical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "resin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "resyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reysyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roisin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raisine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raysine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reisine"
}
],
"word": "raisin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish term requests",
"Middle Welsh term requests",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fro:Fruits",
"fro:Grapevines"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "raisin"
},
"expansion": "French: raisin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: raisin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "raisin",
"3": "rouaisin"
},
"expansion": "Norman: raisin, rouaisin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: raisin, rouaisin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "rosin",
"3": "reusin",
"4": "rojin",
"5": "roisin",
"6": "rouaisin"
},
"expansion": "Picard: rosin, reusin, rojin, roisin, rouaisin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: rosin, reusin, rojin, roisin, rouaisin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "reujin",
"3": "rouaijin",
"4": "roijin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: reujin, rouaijin, roijin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: reujin, rouaijin, roijin"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "rosine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: rosine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: rosine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rozijn"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: rozijn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: rozijn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rosīn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: rosīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: rosīn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rosine"
},
"expansion": "German: Rosine\n→ Polish: rodzynka\n→ Czech: rozinka, ⇒ hrozinka (contaminated with hrozen)\n⇒ Slovak: hrozienko (contaminated with hrozno)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Rosine\n→ Polish: rodzynka\n→ Czech: rozinka, ⇒ hrozinka (contaminated with hrozen)\n⇒ Slovak: hrozienko (contaminated with hrozno)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "rosīne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: rosīne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: rosīne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rosin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: rosin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: rosin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "raysyn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: raysyn, raycin, reyson, reysyn, rasyn, rayson, resyn, reyseyn, raysing, racine, resonne, reysynge\nEnglish: raisin\n→ Japanese: レーズン (rēzun)\nScots: raisin, reasin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: raysyn, raycin, reyson, reysyn, rasyn, rayson, resyn, reyseyn, raysing, racine, resonne, reysynge\nEnglish: raisin\n→ Japanese: レーズン (rēzun)\nScots: raisin, reasin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "",
"3": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rísín"
},
"expansion": "Irish: rísín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: rísín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "",
"3": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Welsh: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Welsh: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhesin"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: rhesin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: rhesin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rúsína",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Old Norse: rúsína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Old Norse: rúsína"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "rúsína"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: rúsína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: rúsína"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "russin"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: russin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: russin"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "rusina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: rusina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: rusina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "racina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: racina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: racina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "racīmus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin racīmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "racēmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin racēmus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin racīmus, from Latin racēmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raisin oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "raisins",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisins",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raisin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "raisin oblique singular, m (oblique plural raisins, nominative singular raisins, nominative plural raisin)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grape"
],
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cluster or bunch of grapes"
],
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"raisin (dried fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"raisin",
"raisin#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rai̯ˈzin(ə)/",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rei̯ˈzin(ə)/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/roi̯ˈzin(ə)/",
"note": "classical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "resin"
},
{
"word": "resyn"
},
{
"word": "reysyn"
},
{
"word": "roisin"
},
{
"word": "raisine"
},
{
"word": "raysine"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reisine"
}
],
"word": "raisin"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'raisin oblique singular or', originally 'raisin oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"raisin"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "raisin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'raisin oblique singular or', originally 'raisin oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"raisin"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "raisin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'raisin oblique singular or' in 'raisin oblique singular, m (oblique plural raisins, nominative singular raisins, nominative plural raisin)'",
"path": [
"raisin"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "raisin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.