"giu" meaning in Old French

See giu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒiu̯/ Forms: giu oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], gius [oblique, plural], gius [nominative, singular], giu [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Latin jocus, iocus. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|jocus}} Latin jocus Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)
  1. game Categories (topical): Games
    Sense id: en-giu-fro-noun-bKXKt35w Disambiguation of Games: 61 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jeu, ju, geu, gieu
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒiu̯/ Forms: giu oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], gius [oblique, plural], gius [nominative, singular], giu [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), from Hebrew יהודי (Yehudi). Etymology templates: {{uder|fro|la|iūdaeus}} Latin iūdaeus, {{uder|fro|grc|Ἰουδαῖος}} Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), {{uder|fro|he|יהודי||tr=Yehudi}} Hebrew יהודי (Yehudi) Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)
  1. Jew (one who is Jewish; an adherent of Judaism) Synonyms: juiu
    Sense id: en-giu-fro-noun-gAjz7hdT Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup, Old French undefined derivations Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 1 99 Disambiguation of Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 99 Disambiguation of Old French undefined derivations: 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jeu, ju, geu, gieu
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for giu meaning in Old French (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "jeu"
          },
          "expansion": "French: jeu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: jeu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "jocus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin jocus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin jocus, iocus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "giu oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gius",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gius",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giu",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "fro:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "game"
      ],
      "id": "en-giu-fro-noun-bKXKt35w",
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jeu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ju"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gieu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giu"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Jew",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Jew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Jew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "juif"
          },
          "expansion": "French: juif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: juif"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūdaeus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūdaeus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἰουδαῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "יהודי",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "Yehudi"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew יהודי (Yehudi)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), from Hebrew יהודי (Yehudi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "giu oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gius",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gius",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giu",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jew (one who is Jewish; an adherent of Judaism)"
      ],
      "id": "en-giu-fro-noun-gAjz7hdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "juiu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jeu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ju"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gieu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Old French terms derived from Hebrew",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Old French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old French undefined derivations",
    "fro:Games"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "jeu"
          },
          "expansion": "French: jeu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: jeu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "jocus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin jocus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin jocus, iocus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "giu oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gius",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gius",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giu",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jeu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ju"
    },
    {
      "word": "geu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gieu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Old French terms derived from Hebrew",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old French undefined derivations",
    "fro:Games"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Jew",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Jew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Jew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "juif"
          },
          "expansion": "French: juif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: juif"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūdaeus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūdaeus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἰουδαῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "יהודי",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "Yehudi"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew יהודי (Yehudi)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), from Hebrew יהודי (Yehudi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "giu oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gius",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gius",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giu",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Jew (one who is Jewish; an adherent of Judaism)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jeu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ju"
    },
    {
      "word": "juiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "geu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gieu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giu"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'giu oblique singular or', originally 'giu oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "giu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "giu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'giu oblique singular or', originally 'giu oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "giu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "giu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'giu oblique singular or' in 'giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)'",
  "path": [
    "giu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "giu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'giu oblique singular or', originally 'giu oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "giu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "giu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'giu oblique singular or', originally 'giu oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "giu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "giu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'giu oblique singular or' in 'giu oblique singular, m (oblique plural gius, nominative singular gius, nominative plural giu)'",
  "path": [
    "giu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "giu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.