"garçon" meaning in Old French

See garçon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: garçon oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], garçons [oblique, plural], gars [nominative, singular], garçon [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Medieval Latin garciō (“mercenary, servant, boy”), from Frankish *wrakjō (“servant, boy”), from Proto-Germanic *wrakjô (“exile, driven one”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|ML.|garciō|t=mercenary, servant, boy}} Medieval Latin garciō (“mercenary, servant, boy”), {{der|fro|frk|*wrakkjō|*wrakjō|t=servant, boy}} Frankish *wrakjō (“servant, boy”), {{der|fro|gem-pro|*wrakjô|t=exile, driven one}} Proto-Germanic *wrakjô (“exile, driven one”) Head templates: {{fro-noun|m|garçons|gars|garçon}} garçon oblique singular, m (oblique plural garçons, nominative singular gars, nominative plural garçon)
  1. manservant Categories (topical): Occupations, People Synonyms: vaslet, garson, garceon, garçun

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for garçon meaning in Old French (3.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gasúr",
            "3": "garsún",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: gasúr, garsún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: gasúr, garsún"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "garçon",
            "3": "garson"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: garçon, garson",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: garçon, garson"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "garçon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: garçon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: garçon (see there for further descendants), gars"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "garçon"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: garçon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: garçon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "garchon"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: garchon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: garchon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "garsoun",
            "3": "garson",
            "4": "garzun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: garsoun, garson, garzun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: garsoun, garson, garzun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "garciō",
        "t": "mercenary, servant, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin garciō (“mercenary, servant, boy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wrakkjō",
        "4": "*wrakjō",
        "t": "servant, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wrakjō (“servant, boy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrakjô",
        "t": "exile, driven one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrakjô (“exile, driven one”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin garciō (“mercenary, servant, boy”), from Frankish *wrakjō (“servant, boy”), from Proto-Germanic *wrakjô (“exile, driven one”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garçon oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garçons",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gars",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garçon",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "garçons",
        "3": "gars",
        "4": "garçon"
      },
      "expansion": "garçon oblique singular, m (oblique plural garçons, nominative singular gars, nominative plural garçon)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "fro:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "fro:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manservant"
      ],
      "id": "en-garçon-fro-noun-~oDE2mYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "manservant",
          "manservant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vaslet"
        },
        {
          "word": "garson"
        },
        {
          "word": "garceon"
        },
        {
          "word": "garçun"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "garçon"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gasúr",
            "3": "garsún",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: gasúr, garsún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: gasúr, garsún"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "garçon",
            "3": "garson"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: garçon, garson",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: garçon, garson"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "garçon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: garçon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: garçon (see there for further descendants), gars"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "garçon"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: garçon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: garçon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "garchon"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: garchon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: garchon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "garsoun",
            "3": "garson",
            "4": "garzun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: garsoun, garson, garzun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: garsoun, garson, garzun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "garciō",
        "t": "mercenary, servant, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin garciō (“mercenary, servant, boy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wrakkjō",
        "4": "*wrakjō",
        "t": "servant, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wrakjō (“servant, boy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrakjô",
        "t": "exile, driven one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrakjô (“exile, driven one”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin garciō (“mercenary, servant, boy”), from Frankish *wrakjō (“servant, boy”), from Proto-Germanic *wrakjô (“exile, driven one”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garçon oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garçons",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gars",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garçon",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "garçons",
        "3": "gars",
        "4": "garçon"
      },
      "expansion": "garçon oblique singular, m (oblique plural garçons, nominative singular gars, nominative plural garçon)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old French irregular nouns",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Frankish",
        "Old French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old French terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
        "Old French terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "fro:Occupations",
        "fro:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manservant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manservant",
          "manservant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vaslet"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "garson"
    },
    {
      "word": "garceon"
    },
    {
      "word": "garçun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garçon"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'garçon oblique singular or', originally 'garçon oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "garçon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "garçon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'garçon oblique singular or', originally 'garçon oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "garçon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "garçon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'garçon oblique singular or' in 'garçon oblique singular, m (oblique plural garçons, nominative singular gars, nominative plural garçon)'",
  "path": [
    "garçon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "garçon",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.