See crampe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for crampe meaning in Old French (3.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "crampe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: crampe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: crampe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "English: cramp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cramp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cramp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cramp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "crampe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: crampe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: crampe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crampe"
},
"expansion": "French: crampe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: crampe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "calambre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: calambre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: calambre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "crampe"
},
"expansion": "Norman: crampe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: crampe (Jersey)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*krampa"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *krampa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dum",
"3": "crampe",
"4": "",
"5": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch crampe (“cramp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krampō",
"4": "",
"5": "cramp, clasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krampō (“cramp, clasp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grem-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bind together, unite; lap, pile, heap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grem- (“to bind together, unite; lap, pile, heap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ger-",
"4": "",
"5": "to unite, collect, forgather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to unite, collect, forgather”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Germanic origin, either from Frankish *krampa or from Middle Dutch crampe (“cramp”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *krampō (“cramp, clasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *grem- (“to bind together, unite; lap, pile, heap”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to unite, collect, forgather”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crampe oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "crampes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crampe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crampes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "crampe oblique singular, f (oblique plural crampes, nominative singular crampe, nominative plural crampes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cramp (involuntary muscle spasm)"
],
"id": "en-crampe-fro-noun-FWrgCTAu",
"links": [
[
"cramp",
"cramp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cranpe"
}
]
}
],
"word": "crampe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "crampe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: crampe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: crampe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "English: cramp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cramp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cramp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cramp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "crampe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: crampe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: crampe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crampe"
},
"expansion": "French: crampe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: crampe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "calambre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: calambre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: calambre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "crampe"
},
"expansion": "Norman: crampe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: crampe (Jersey)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*krampa"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *krampa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dum",
"3": "crampe",
"4": "",
"5": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch crampe (“cramp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krampō",
"4": "",
"5": "cramp, clasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krampō (“cramp, clasp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grem-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bind together, unite; lap, pile, heap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grem- (“to bind together, unite; lap, pile, heap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ger-",
"4": "",
"5": "to unite, collect, forgather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to unite, collect, forgather”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Germanic origin, either from Frankish *krampa or from Middle Dutch crampe (“cramp”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *krampō (“cramp, clasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *grem- (“to bind together, unite; lap, pile, heap”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to unite, collect, forgather”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crampe oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "crampes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crampe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crampes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "crampe oblique singular, f (oblique plural crampes, nominative singular crampe, nominative plural crampes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Old French terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"cramp (involuntary muscle spasm)"
],
"links": [
[
"cramp",
"cramp"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cranpe"
}
],
"word": "crampe"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'crampe oblique singular or', originally 'crampe oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"crampe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crampe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'crampe oblique singular or', originally 'crampe oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"crampe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crampe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'crampe oblique singular or' in 'crampe oblique singular, f (oblique plural crampes, nominative singular crampe, nominative plural crampes)'",
"path": [
"crampe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crampe",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.