"туръ" meaning in Old East Slavic

See туръ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈturʊ/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /ˈturʊ/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /ˈtur/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic тоуръ (turŭ) and Old Polish tur. Etymology templates: {{inh|orv|sla-pro|*tȗrъ}} Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ, {{cog|cu|тоуръ}} Old Church Slavonic тоуръ (turŭ), {{cog|zlw-opl|tur}} Old Polish tur Head templates: {{head|orv|noun|||||||||related adjective|туровъ|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} туръ (turŭ) m (related adjective туровъ), {{orv-noun|m|adj=туровъ}} туръ (turŭ) m (related adjective туровъ) Inflection templates: {{orv-decl-noun-m-o|ту|р}}, {{orv-decl-noun|туръ|тура|туру|туръ|туръмь|турѣ|туре|тура|туру|турома|тура|турома|туру|тура|тури|туръ|туромъ|турꙑ|турꙑ|турѣхъ|тури|type=hard o-stem}} Forms: turŭ [romanization], туровъ [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], туръ [nominative, singular], тура [dual, nominative], тури [nominative, plural], тура [genitive, singular], туру [dual, genitive], туръ [genitive, plural], туру [dative, singular], турома [dative, dual], туромъ [dative, plural], туръ [accusative, singular], тура [accusative, dual], турꙑ [accusative, plural], туръмь [instrumental, singular], турома [dual, instrumental], турꙑ [instrumental, plural], турѣ [locative, singular], туру [dual, locative], турѣхъ [locative, plural], туре [singular, vocative], тура [dual, vocative], тури [plural, vocative]
  1. Any large type of wild cattle, including the wisent and the buffalo. Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Bovines Synonyms: тоуръ (turŭ), тꙋръ (turŭ)
    Sense id: en-туръ-orv-noun-Bccs~MwL Categories (other): Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for туръ meaning in Old East Slavic (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "туръ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: туръ (tur)\nBelarusian: тур (tur)\nCarpathian Rusyn: тур (tur)\nUkrainian: тур (tur)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: туръ (tur)\nBelarusian: тур (tur)\nCarpathian Rusyn: тур (tur)\nUkrainian: тур (tur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "тур#Etymology_2_2",
            "alt": "тур"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: тур (tur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: тур (tur)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tȗrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "тоуръ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тоуръ (turŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "tur"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish tur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic тоуръ (turŭ) and Old Polish tur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туровъ",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-noun-m-o",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туръ",
      "roman": "turŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тура",
      "roman": "tura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тури",
      "roman": "turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тура",
      "roman": "tura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туру",
      "roman": "turu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туръ",
      "roman": "turŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туру",
      "roman": "turu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турома",
      "roman": "turoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туромъ",
      "roman": "turomŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туръ",
      "roman": "turŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тура",
      "roman": "tura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турꙑ",
      "roman": "tury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туръмь",
      "roman": "turŭmĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турома",
      "roman": "turoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турꙑ",
      "roman": "tury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турѣ",
      "roman": "turě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туру",
      "roman": "turu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турѣхъ",
      "roman": "turěxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туре",
      "roman": "ture",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тура",
      "roman": "tura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тури",
      "roman": "turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "related adjective",
        "12": "туровъ",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "туръ (turŭ) m (related adjective туровъ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "adj": "туровъ"
      },
      "expansion": "туръ (turŭ) m (related adjective туровъ)",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ту‧ръ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ту",
        "2": "р"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun-m-o"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "туръ",
        "10": "турома",
        "11": "тура",
        "12": "турома",
        "13": "туру",
        "14": "тура",
        "15": "тури",
        "16": "туръ",
        "17": "туромъ",
        "18": "турꙑ",
        "19": "турꙑ",
        "2": "тура",
        "20": "турѣхъ",
        "21": "тури",
        "3": "туру",
        "4": "туръ",
        "5": "туръмь",
        "6": "турѣ",
        "7": "туре",
        "8": "тура",
        "9": "туру",
        "type": "hard o-stem"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "orv",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "orv:Bovines",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any large type of wild cattle, including the wisent and the buffalo."
      ],
      "id": "en-туръ-orv-noun-Bccs~MwL",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ],
        [
          "wisent",
          "wisent"
        ],
        [
          "buffalo",
          "buffalo"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "turŭ",
          "word": "тоуръ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "turŭ",
          "word": "тꙋръ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈturʊ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈturʊ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtur/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "туръ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "туръ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: туръ (tur)\nBelarusian: тур (tur)\nCarpathian Rusyn: тур (tur)\nUkrainian: тур (tur)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: туръ (tur)\nBelarusian: тур (tur)\nCarpathian Rusyn: тур (tur)\nUkrainian: тур (tur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "тур#Etymology_2_2",
            "alt": "тур"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: тур (tur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: тур (tur)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tȗrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "тоуръ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тоуръ (turŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "tur"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish tur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic тоуръ (turŭ) and Old Polish tur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туровъ",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-noun-m-o",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туръ",
      "roman": "turŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тура",
      "roman": "tura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тури",
      "roman": "turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тура",
      "roman": "tura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туру",
      "roman": "turu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туръ",
      "roman": "turŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туру",
      "roman": "turu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турома",
      "roman": "turoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туромъ",
      "roman": "turomŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туръ",
      "roman": "turŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тура",
      "roman": "tura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турꙑ",
      "roman": "tury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туръмь",
      "roman": "turŭmĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турома",
      "roman": "turoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турꙑ",
      "roman": "tury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турѣ",
      "roman": "turě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туру",
      "roman": "turu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турѣхъ",
      "roman": "turěxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туре",
      "roman": "ture",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тура",
      "roman": "tura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тури",
      "roman": "turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "related adjective",
        "12": "туровъ",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "туръ (turŭ) m (related adjective туровъ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "adj": "туровъ"
      },
      "expansion": "туръ (turŭ) m (related adjective туровъ)",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ту‧ръ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ту",
        "2": "р"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun-m-o"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "туръ",
        "10": "турома",
        "11": "тура",
        "12": "турома",
        "13": "туру",
        "14": "тура",
        "15": "тури",
        "16": "туръ",
        "17": "туромъ",
        "18": "турꙑ",
        "19": "турꙑ",
        "2": "тура",
        "20": "турѣхъ",
        "21": "тури",
        "3": "туру",
        "4": "туръ",
        "5": "туръмь",
        "6": "турѣ",
        "7": "туре",
        "8": "тура",
        "9": "туру",
        "type": "hard o-stem"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old East Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Old East Slavic lemmas",
        "Old East Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Old East Slavic nouns",
        "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "orv:Bovines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any large type of wild cattle, including the wisent and the buffalo."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ],
        [
          "wisent",
          "wisent"
        ],
        [
          "buffalo",
          "buffalo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈturʊ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈturʊ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtur/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "turŭ",
      "word": "тоуръ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "turŭ",
      "word": "тꙋръ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "туръ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.