"փուլ" meaning in Old Armenian

See փուլ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pʰōl-. Cognate with Lithuanian pùlti (“to attack, rush”), Old English feallan (English fall) and perhaps Ancient Greek σφάλλω (sphállō, “bring down, destroy, cause to stumble, deceive”). Etymology templates: {{uder|xcl|ine-pro|*pʰōl-}} Proto-Indo-European *pʰōl-, {{cog|lt|pùlti||to attack, rush}} Lithuanian pùlti (“to attack, rush”), {{cog|ang|feallan}} Old English feallan Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} փուլ • (pʻul), {{xcl-noun}} փուլ • (pʻul) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|փուլ|11=?|13=փուլ|15=փուլս|17=?|19=?|21=?|23=?|25=?|27=փուլս|3=փուլք|5=?|7=?|9=?|note=the oblique cases are not attested|type=unknown type}} Forms: pʻul [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], փուլ [nominative, singular], փուլք [nominative, plural], - [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], փուլ [accusative, singular], փուլս [accusative, plural], - [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], փուլս [locative, plural]
  1. crumbling, falling, fall
    Sense id: en-փուլ-xcl-noun-XruRs~66
  2. wane (of the moon)
    Sense id: en-փուլ-xcl-noun-cHSOVACI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: աւազափուլ (awazapʻul), դարափուլ (darapʻul), վաղափուլ (vałapʻul), վիմափուլ (vimapʻul), փլած (pʻlac), փլանամ (pʻlanam), փլանիմ (pʻlanim), փլատակ (pʻlatak), փլուզանեմ (pʻluzanem), փլուզումն (pʻluzumn), փլումն (pʻlumn), փլուցանեմ (pʻlucʻanem)

Download JSON data for փուլ meaning in Old Armenian (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "awazapʻul",
      "word": "աւազափուլ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "darapʻul",
      "word": "դարափուլ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vałapʻul",
      "word": "վաղափուլ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vimapʻul",
      "word": "վիմափուլ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻlac",
      "word": "փլած"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻlanam",
      "word": "փլանամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻlanim",
      "word": "փլանիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻlatak",
      "word": "փլատակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻluzanem",
      "word": "փլուզանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻluzumn",
      "word": "փլուզումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻlumn",
      "word": "փլումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻlucʻanem",
      "word": "փլուցանեմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "փուլ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: փուլ (pʻul)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: փուլ (pʻul)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფლატე"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: ფლატე (plaṭe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: ფლატე (plaṭe)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pʰōl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pʰōl-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pùlti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to attack, rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pùlti (“to attack, rush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "feallan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English feallan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pʰōl-. Cognate with Lithuanian pùlti (“to attack, rush”), Old English feallan (English fall) and perhaps Ancient Greek σφάλλω (sphállō, “bring down, destroy, cause to stumble, deceive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʻul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուլ",
      "roman": "pʻul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուլք",
      "roman": "pʻulkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուլ",
      "roman": "pʻul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուլս",
      "roman": "pʻuls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուլս",
      "roman": "pʻuls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "փուլ • (pʻul)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "փուլ • (pʻul)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "փուլ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "փուլ",
        "15": "փուլս",
        "17": "?",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "?",
        "27": "փուլս",
        "3": "փուլք",
        "5": "?",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "?",
        "note": "the oblique cases are not attested",
        "type": "unknown type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to ruin, to destroy, to crumble",
          "roman": "i pʻul acel",
          "text": "ի փուլ ածել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go to ruin",
          "roman": "i pʻul gal",
          "text": "ի փուլ գալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ruins, rubbish",
          "roman": "pʻulkʻ",
          "text": "փուլք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crumbling, falling, fall"
      ],
      "id": "en-փուլ-xcl-noun-XruRs~66",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumbling",
          "crumbling"
        ],
        [
          "falling",
          "falling"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the moon is waning",
          "roman": "lusin i pʻul ē",
          "text": "լուսին ի փուլ է",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wane (of the moon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-փուլ-xcl-noun-cHSOVACI",
      "links": [
        [
          "wane",
          "wane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "փուլ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "awazapʻul",
      "word": "աւազափուլ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "darapʻul",
      "word": "դարափուլ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vałapʻul",
      "word": "վաղափուլ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vimapʻul",
      "word": "վիմափուլ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻlac",
      "word": "փլած"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻlanam",
      "word": "փլանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻlanim",
      "word": "փլանիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻlatak",
      "word": "փլատակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻluzanem",
      "word": "փլուզանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻluzumn",
      "word": "փլուզումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻlumn",
      "word": "փլումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻlucʻanem",
      "word": "փլուցանեմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "փուլ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: փուլ (pʻul)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: փուլ (pʻul)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფლატე"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: ფლატე (plaṭe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: ფლატე (plaṭe)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pʰōl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pʰōl-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pùlti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to attack, rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pùlti (“to attack, rush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "feallan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English feallan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pʰōl-. Cognate with Lithuanian pùlti (“to attack, rush”), Old English feallan (English fall) and perhaps Ancient Greek σφάλλω (sphállō, “bring down, destroy, cause to stumble, deceive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʻul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուլ",
      "roman": "pʻul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուլք",
      "roman": "pʻulkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուլ",
      "roman": "pʻul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուլս",
      "roman": "pʻuls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուլս",
      "roman": "pʻuls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "փուլ • (pʻul)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "փուլ • (pʻul)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "փուլ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "փուլ",
        "15": "փուլս",
        "17": "?",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "?",
        "27": "փուլս",
        "3": "փուլք",
        "5": "?",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "?",
        "note": "the oblique cases are not attested",
        "type": "unknown type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to ruin, to destroy, to crumble",
          "roman": "i pʻul acel",
          "text": "ի փուլ ածել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go to ruin",
          "roman": "i pʻul gal",
          "text": "ի փուլ գալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ruins, rubbish",
          "roman": "pʻulkʻ",
          "text": "փուլք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crumbling, falling, fall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumbling",
          "crumbling"
        ],
        [
          "falling",
          "falling"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the moon is waning",
          "roman": "lusin i pʻul ē",
          "text": "լուսին ի փուլ է",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wane (of the moon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wane",
          "wane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "փուլ"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: the oblique cases are not attested, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "փուլ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "փուլ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.