"պարիսպ" meaning in Old Armenian

See պարիսպ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: An Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛 (prysp /⁠parisp⁠/), Middle Persian 𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛 (prysp /⁠parisp⁠/, “wall”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *pari- (“around”) and *swaH- (“to move, throw, erect”). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|xpr|𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛|sc=Mani|ts=parisp}} Parthian 𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛 (prysp /⁠parisp⁠/), {{cog|pal|𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛|sc=Mani|t=wall|ts=parisp}} Middle Persian 𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛 (prysp /⁠parisp⁠/, “wall”), {{cog|ira-pro|*pari-|t=around}} Proto-Iranian *pari- (“around”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} պարիսպ • (parisp), {{xcl-noun}} պարիսպ • (parisp) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|պարիսպ|11=պարսպաց|13=պարիսպ|15=պարիսպս|17=պարսպէ|19=պարսպաց|21=պարսպաւ|23=պարսպաւք = պարսպօք|25=պարսպի|27=պարիսպս|3=պարիսպք|5=պարսպի|7=պարսպաց|9=պարսպի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: parisp [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], պարիսպ [nominative, singular], պարիսպք [nominative, plural], պարսպի [genitive, singular], պարսպաց [genitive, plural], պարսպի [dative, singular], պարսպաց [dative, plural], պարիսպ [accusative, singular], պարիսպս [accusative, plural], պարսպէ [ablative, singular], պարսպաց [ablative, plural], պարսպաւ [instrumental, singular], պարսպաւք = պարսպօք (parspawkʻ = parspōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], պարսպի [locative, singular], պարիսպս [locative, plural]
  1. wall (structure built for defense surrounding a city, castle etc.) Categories (topical): Walls and fences
    Sense id: en-պարիսպ-xcl-noun-xH40acIw Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Derived forms: ահագնապարիսպ (ahagnaparisp), ամրապարիսպ (amraparisp), անպարիսպ (anparisp), անպարսպաւոր (anparspawor), բազմապարիսպ (bazmaparisp), բարձրապարիսպ (barjraparisp), դղեակապարիսպ (dłeakaparisp), երեքպարսպեան (erekʻparspean), երկպարսպեան (erkparspean), եօթնպարսպեան (eōtʻnparspean), համապարիսպ (hamaparisp), հրապարիսպ (hraparisp), միջնապարիսպ (miǰnaparisp), նախապարիսպ (naxaparisp), շրջապարիսպ (šrǰaparisp), պարսպագոյն (parspagoyn), պարսպահատ (parspahat), պարսպաձեւ (parspajew), պարսպամարտ (parspamart), պարսպամարտիկ (parspamartik), պարսպաշինութիւն (parspašinutʻiwn), պարսպապահ (parspapah), պարսպաւոր (parspawor), պարսպաւորեմ (parspaworem), պարսպաւորութիւն (parspaworutʻiwn), պարսպափակ (parspapʻak), պարսպեմ (parspem), պարսպեցուցանեմ (parspecʻucʻanem), պարսպեւոր (parspewor), քարէպարիսպ (kʻarēparisp)

Download JSON data for պարիսպ meaning in Old Armenian (6.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պարիսպ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: պարիսպ (parisp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: պարիսպ (parisp)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "parisp"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛 (prysp /⁠parisp⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "wall",
        "ts": "parisp"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛 (prysp /⁠parisp⁠/, “wall”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*pari-",
        "t": "around"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pari- (“around”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛 (prysp /⁠parisp⁠/), Middle Persian 𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛 (prysp /⁠parisp⁠/, “wall”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *pari- (“around”) and *swaH- (“to move, throw, erect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parisp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարիսպ",
      "roman": "parisp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարիսպք",
      "roman": "parispkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպի",
      "roman": "parspi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպաց",
      "roman": "parspacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպի",
      "roman": "parspi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպաց",
      "roman": "parspacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարիսպ",
      "roman": "parisp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարիսպս",
      "roman": "parisps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպէ",
      "roman": "parspē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպաց",
      "roman": "parspacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպաւ",
      "roman": "parspaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպաւք = պարսպօք (parspawkʻ = parspōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպի",
      "roman": "parspi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարիսպս",
      "roman": "parisps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պարիսպ • (parisp)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պարիսպ • (parisp)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պարիսպ",
        "11": "պարսպաց",
        "13": "պարիսպ",
        "15": "պարիսպս",
        "17": "պարսպէ",
        "19": "պարսպաց",
        "21": "պարսպաւ",
        "23": "պարսպաւք = պարսպօք",
        "25": "պարսպի",
        "27": "պարիսպս",
        "3": "պարիսպք",
        "5": "պարսպի",
        "7": "պարսպաց",
        "9": "պարսպի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "xcl:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ahagnaparisp",
          "word": "ահագնապարիսպ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "amraparisp",
          "word": "ամրապարիսպ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anparisp",
          "word": "անպարիսպ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anparspawor",
          "word": "անպարսպաւոր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bazmaparisp",
          "word": "բազմապարիսպ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "barjraparisp",
          "word": "բարձրապարիսպ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dłeakaparisp",
          "word": "դղեակապարիսպ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "erekʻparspean",
          "word": "երեքպարսպեան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "erkparspean",
          "word": "երկպարսպեան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eōtʻnparspean",
          "word": "եօթնպարսպեան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hamaparisp",
          "word": "համապարիսպ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hraparisp",
          "word": "հրապարիսպ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǰnaparisp",
          "word": "միջնապարիսպ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naxaparisp",
          "word": "նախապարիսպ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šrǰaparisp",
          "word": "շրջապարիսպ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspagoyn",
          "word": "պարսպագոյն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspahat",
          "word": "պարսպահատ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspajew",
          "word": "պարսպաձեւ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspamart",
          "word": "պարսպամարտ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspamartik",
          "word": "պարսպամարտիկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspašinutʻiwn",
          "word": "պարսպաշինութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspapah",
          "word": "պարսպապահ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspawor",
          "word": "պարսպաւոր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspaworem",
          "word": "պարսպաւորեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspaworutʻiwn",
          "word": "պարսպաւորութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspapʻak",
          "word": "պարսպափակ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspem",
          "word": "պարսպեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspecʻucʻanem",
          "word": "պարսպեցուցանեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parspewor",
          "word": "պարսպեւոր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kʻarēparisp",
          "word": "քարէպարիսպ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "and have utterly crushed thee in thy cities, until the high and strong walls be destroyed, in which thou trustest, in all thy land",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Deuteronomy 28.52",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "եւ նեղեսցէ զքեզ։ յամենայն քաղաքս քո, մինչեւ կործանեսցին պարիսպք քո բարձրացեալք եւ ամուրք յորս դուն յուսացեալ իցես յամենայն երկրին քում\new nełescʻē zkʻez. yamenayn kʻałakʻs kʻo, minčʻew korcanescʻin parispkʻ kʻo barjracʻealkʻ ew amurkʻ yors dun yusacʻeal icʻes yamenayn erkrin kʻum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall (structure built for defense surrounding a city, castle etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-պարիսպ-xcl-noun-xH40acIw",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պարիսպ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ahagnaparisp",
      "word": "ահագնապարիսպ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "amraparisp",
      "word": "ամրապարիսպ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anparisp",
      "word": "անպարիսպ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anparspawor",
      "word": "անպարսպաւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazmaparisp",
      "word": "բազմապարիսպ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "barjraparisp",
      "word": "բարձրապարիսպ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dłeakaparisp",
      "word": "դղեակապարիսպ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erekʻparspean",
      "word": "երեքպարսպեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erkparspean",
      "word": "երկպարսպեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eōtʻnparspean",
      "word": "եօթնպարսպեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hamaparisp",
      "word": "համապարիսպ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hraparisp",
      "word": "հրապարիսպ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǰnaparisp",
      "word": "միջնապարիսպ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxaparisp",
      "word": "նախապարիսպ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šrǰaparisp",
      "word": "շրջապարիսպ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspagoyn",
      "word": "պարսպագոյն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspahat",
      "word": "պարսպահատ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspajew",
      "word": "պարսպաձեւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspamart",
      "word": "պարսպամարտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspamartik",
      "word": "պարսպամարտիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspašinutʻiwn",
      "word": "պարսպաշինութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspapah",
      "word": "պարսպապահ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspawor",
      "word": "պարսպաւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspaworem",
      "word": "պարսպաւորեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspaworutʻiwn",
      "word": "պարսպաւորութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspapʻak",
      "word": "պարսպափակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspem",
      "word": "պարսպեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "պարսպեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parspewor",
      "word": "պարսպեւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻarēparisp",
      "word": "քարէպարիսպ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պարիսպ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: պարիսպ (parisp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: պարիսպ (parisp)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "parisp"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛 (prysp /⁠parisp⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "wall",
        "ts": "parisp"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛 (prysp /⁠parisp⁠/, “wall”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*pari-",
        "t": "around"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pari- (“around”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛 (prysp /⁠parisp⁠/), Middle Persian 𐫛𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫛 (prysp /⁠parisp⁠/, “wall”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *pari- (“around”) and *swaH- (“to move, throw, erect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parisp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարիսպ",
      "roman": "parisp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարիսպք",
      "roman": "parispkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպի",
      "roman": "parspi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպաց",
      "roman": "parspacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպի",
      "roman": "parspi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպաց",
      "roman": "parspacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարիսպ",
      "roman": "parisp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարիսպս",
      "roman": "parisps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպէ",
      "roman": "parspē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպաց",
      "roman": "parspacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպաւ",
      "roman": "parspaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպաւք = պարսպօք (parspawkʻ = parspōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարսպի",
      "roman": "parspi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարիսպս",
      "roman": "parisps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պարիսպ • (parisp)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պարիսպ • (parisp)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պարիսպ",
        "11": "պարսպաց",
        "13": "պարիսպ",
        "15": "պարիսպս",
        "17": "պարսպէ",
        "19": "պարսպաց",
        "21": "պարսպաւ",
        "23": "պարսպաւք = պարսպօք",
        "25": "պարսպի",
        "27": "պարիսպս",
        "3": "պարիսպք",
        "5": "պարսպի",
        "7": "պարսպաց",
        "9": "պարսպի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "xcl:Walls and fences"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "and have utterly crushed thee in thy cities, until the high and strong walls be destroyed, in which thou trustest, in all thy land",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Deuteronomy 28.52",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "եւ նեղեսցէ զքեզ։ յամենայն քաղաքս քո, մինչեւ կործանեսցին պարիսպք քո բարձրացեալք եւ ամուրք յորս դուն յուսացեալ իցես յամենայն երկրին քում\new nełescʻē zkʻez. yamenayn kʻałakʻs kʻo, minčʻew korcanescʻin parispkʻ kʻo barjracʻealkʻ ew amurkʻ yors dun yusacʻeal icʻes yamenayn erkrin kʻum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall (structure built for defense surrounding a city, castle etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պարիսպ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.