"ալի" meaning in Old Armenian

See ալի in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“pale, grey”). Martirosyan tentatively reconstructs the derivation as ալի (ali) ← Proto-Armenian *aliya- ← *(p)olíya- ← Proto-Indo-European *polyeh₂-. Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*pelH-||pale, grey}} Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“pale, grey”), {{uder|xcl|hyx-pro||*aliya-}} Proto-Armenian *aliya-, {{uder|xcl|ine-pro||*polyeh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *polyeh₂- Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ալի • (ali), {{xcl-noun}} ալի • (ali) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ալի|11=ալեաց|13=ալի|15=ալիս|17=ալւոյ|19=ալեաց|21=ալեաւ|23=ալեաւք = ալեօք|25=ալի|27=ալիս|3=ալիք|5=ալւոյ|7=ալեաց|9=ալւոյ|note=the genitive-dative singular can be <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">ալոյ</i> (aloy)|type=o-a-type}} Forms: ali [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ալի [nominative, singular], ալիք [nominative, plural], ալւոյ [genitive, singular], ալեաց [genitive, plural], ալւոյ [dative, singular], ալեաց [dative, plural], ալի [accusative, singular], ալիս [accusative, plural], ալւոյ [ablative, singular], ալեաց [ablative, plural], ալեաւ [instrumental, singular], ալեաւք = ալեօք (aleawkʻ = aleōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], ալի [locative, singular], ալիս [locative, plural]
  1. (usually in the plural) wave, billow, surge, swell of the sea Tags: plural-normally
    Sense id: en-ալի-xcl-noun-fo-kJubs
  2. (usually in the plural) gray hair; old age Tags: plural-normally
    Sense id: en-ալի-xcl-noun-napP-~FI Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Old Armenian hapax legomena, Old Armenian undefined derivations, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages using bad params when calling Template:xcl-noun-ո-ա Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 8 3 67 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 3 71 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Old Armenian hapax legomena: 5 2 65 9 10 9 Disambiguation of Old Armenian undefined derivations: 6 1 73 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages using bad params when calling Template:xcl-noun-ո-ա: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: ալեակ (aleak), ալեւոյթ (alewoytʻ), ալեւոր (alewor), ալեւորիմ (aleworim), ալեւորութիւն (aleworutʻiwn), ալէգետ (alēget), ալէխառն (alēxaṙn), ալէծաղիկ (alēcałik), ալէկոծ (alēkoc), ալէկոծանք (alēkocankʻ), ալէկոծեմ (alēkocem), ալէկոծիմ (alēkocim), ալէկոծութիւն (alēkocutʻiwn), ալէկոծումն (alēkocumn), ալէտանջ (alētanǰ), ալիասաստ (aliasast), աղեբեկ (ałebek), աղէբեկ (ałēbek), անալէկոծ (analēkoc), երեքալեան (erekʻalean), սպիտակալիք (spitakalikʻ)

Noun

Forms: ali [romanization]
Etymology: Ačaṙyan leaves the origin open. According to J̌ahukyan perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *əliyo-, from the root *Heh₃l- (“to bend”), among the cognates note especially Welsh olwyn (“wheel”). Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=open}} open, {{uder|xcl|ine-pro||*əliyo-}} Proto-Indo-European *əliyo-, {{cog|cy|olwyn|gloss=wheel}} Welsh olwyn (“wheel”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ալի • (ali), {{xcl-noun}} ալի • (ali)
  1. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    axle
    Sense id: en-ալի-xcl-noun-xcl:turning_object Categories (other): Old Armenian terms with uncertain meaning
  2. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    millstone
    Sense id: en-ալի-xcl-noun-xcl:turning_object1 Categories (other): Old Armenian terms with uncertain meaning
  3. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    pulley
    Sense id: en-ալի-xcl-noun-xcl:turning_object1 Categories (other): Old Armenian terms with uncertain meaning
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ալի meaning in Old Armenian (8.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aleak",
      "word": "ալեակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alewoytʻ",
      "word": "ալեւոյթ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alewor",
      "word": "ալեւոր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aleworim",
      "word": "ալեւորիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aleworutʻiwn",
      "word": "ալեւորութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alēget",
      "word": "ալէգետ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alēxaṙn",
      "word": "ալէխառն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alēcałik",
      "word": "ալէծաղիկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alēkoc",
      "word": "ալէկոծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alēkocankʻ",
      "word": "ալէկոծանք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alēkocem",
      "word": "ալէկոծեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alēkocim",
      "word": "ալէկոծիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alēkocutʻiwn",
      "word": "ալէկոծութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alēkocumn",
      "word": "ալէկոծումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alētanǰ",
      "word": "ալէտանջ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aliasast",
      "word": "ալիասաստ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ałebek",
      "word": "աղեբեկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ałēbek",
      "word": "աղէբեկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "analēkoc",
      "word": "անալէկոծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erekʻalean",
      "word": "երեքալեան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spitakalikʻ",
      "word": "սպիտակալիք"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ալիք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ալիք (alikʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ալիք (alikʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pale, grey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“pale, grey”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "hyx-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*aliya-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Armenian *aliya-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*polyeh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polyeh₂-",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“pale, grey”). Martirosyan tentatively reconstructs the derivation as ալի (ali) ← Proto-Armenian *aliya- ← *(p)olíya- ← Proto-Indo-European *polyeh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ali",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալի",
      "roman": "ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալիք",
      "roman": "alikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալւոյ",
      "roman": "alwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալեաց",
      "roman": "aleacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալւոյ",
      "roman": "alwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալեաց",
      "roman": "aleacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալի",
      "roman": "ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալիս",
      "roman": "alis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալւոյ",
      "roman": "alwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալեաց",
      "roman": "aleacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալեաւ",
      "roman": "aleaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալեաւք = ալեօք (aleawkʻ = aleōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալի",
      "roman": "ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալիս",
      "roman": "alis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ալի • (ali)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ալի • (ali)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ալի",
        "11": "ալեաց",
        "13": "ալի",
        "15": "ալիս",
        "17": "ալւոյ",
        "19": "ալեաց",
        "21": "ալեաւ",
        "23": "ալեաւք = ալեօք",
        "25": "ալի",
        "27": "ալիս",
        "3": "ալիք",
        "5": "ալւոյ",
        "7": "ալեաց",
        "9": "ալւոյ",
        "note": "the genitive-dative singular can be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ալոյ</i> (aloy)",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to agitate the waves",
          "roman": "alis yarucʻanel",
          "text": "ալիս յարուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cleave the waves",
          "roman": "herjanel, pataṙel zalis",
          "text": "հերձանել, պատառել զալիս",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wave, billow, surge, swell of the sea"
      ],
      "id": "en-ալի-xcl-noun-fo-kJubs",
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "billow",
          "billow"
        ],
        [
          "surge",
          "surge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) wave, billow, surge, swell of the sea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 67 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 71 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 65 9 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 73 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:xcl-noun-ո-ա",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to grow gray-haired, to get old",
          "roman": "całkil aleacʻ, xonarhil yalis",
          "text": "ծաղկիլ ալեաց, խոնարհիլ յալիս",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gray hair; old age"
      ],
      "id": "en-ալի-xcl-noun-napP-~FI",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) gray hair; old age"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ալի"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*əliyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *əliyo-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "olwyn",
        "gloss": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh olwyn (“wheel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙyan leaves the origin open.\nAccording to J̌ahukyan perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *əliyo-, from the root *Heh₃l- (“to bend”), among the cognates note especially Welsh olwyn (“wheel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ali",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ալի • (ali)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ալի • (ali)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "axle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ալի-xcl-noun-xcl:turning_object",
      "links": [
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:turning object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "millstone"
      ],
      "id": "en-ալի-xcl-noun-xcl:turning_object1",
      "links": [
        [
          "millstone",
          "millstone"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:turning object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "pulley"
      ],
      "id": "en-ալի-xcl-noun-xcl:turning_object1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulley",
          "pulley"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:turning object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ալի"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Old Armenian hapax legomena",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Armenian",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:xcl-noun-ո-ա"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aleak",
      "word": "ալեակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alewoytʻ",
      "word": "ալեւոյթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alewor",
      "word": "ալեւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aleworim",
      "word": "ալեւորիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aleworutʻiwn",
      "word": "ալեւորութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alēget",
      "word": "ալէգետ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alēxaṙn",
      "word": "ալէխառն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alēcałik",
      "word": "ալէծաղիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alēkoc",
      "word": "ալէկոծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alēkocankʻ",
      "word": "ալէկոծանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alēkocem",
      "word": "ալէկոծեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alēkocim",
      "word": "ալէկոծիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alēkocutʻiwn",
      "word": "ալէկոծութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alēkocumn",
      "word": "ալէկոծումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alētanǰ",
      "word": "ալէտանջ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aliasast",
      "word": "ալիասաստ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ałebek",
      "word": "աղեբեկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ałēbek",
      "word": "աղէբեկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "analēkoc",
      "word": "անալէկոծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erekʻalean",
      "word": "երեքալեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spitakalikʻ",
      "word": "սպիտակալիք"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ալիք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ալիք (alikʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ալիք (alikʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pale, grey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“pale, grey”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "hyx-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*aliya-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Armenian *aliya-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*polyeh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polyeh₂-",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“pale, grey”). Martirosyan tentatively reconstructs the derivation as ալի (ali) ← Proto-Armenian *aliya- ← *(p)olíya- ← Proto-Indo-European *polyeh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ali",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալի",
      "roman": "ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալիք",
      "roman": "alikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալւոյ",
      "roman": "alwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալեաց",
      "roman": "aleacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալւոյ",
      "roman": "alwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալեաց",
      "roman": "aleacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալի",
      "roman": "ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալիս",
      "roman": "alis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալւոյ",
      "roman": "alwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալեաց",
      "roman": "aleacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալեաւ",
      "roman": "aleaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալեաւք = ալեօք (aleawkʻ = aleōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալի",
      "roman": "ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ալիս",
      "roman": "alis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ալի • (ali)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ալի • (ali)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ալի",
        "11": "ալեաց",
        "13": "ալի",
        "15": "ալիս",
        "17": "ալւոյ",
        "19": "ալեաց",
        "21": "ալեաւ",
        "23": "ալեաւք = ալեօք",
        "25": "ալի",
        "27": "ալիս",
        "3": "ալիք",
        "5": "ալւոյ",
        "7": "ալեաց",
        "9": "ալւոյ",
        "note": "the genitive-dative singular can be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ալոյ</i> (aloy)",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to agitate the waves",
          "roman": "alis yarucʻanel",
          "text": "ալիս յարուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cleave the waves",
          "roman": "herjanel, pataṙel zalis",
          "text": "հերձանել, պատառել զալիս",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wave, billow, surge, swell of the sea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "billow",
          "billow"
        ],
        [
          "surge",
          "surge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) wave, billow, surge, swell of the sea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to grow gray-haired, to get old",
          "roman": "całkil aleacʻ, xonarhil yalis",
          "text": "ծաղկիլ ալեաց, խոնարհիլ յալիս",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gray hair; old age"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) gray hair; old age"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ալի"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Old Armenian hapax legomena",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*əliyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *əliyo-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "olwyn",
        "gloss": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh olwyn (“wheel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙyan leaves the origin open.\nAccording to J̌ahukyan perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *əliyo-, from the root *Heh₃l- (“to bend”), among the cognates note especially Welsh olwyn (“wheel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ali",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ալի • (ali)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ալի • (ali)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "axle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:turning object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "millstone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "millstone",
          "millstone"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:turning object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "pulley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pulley",
          "pulley"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:turning object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ալի"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: the genitive-dative singular can be ալոյ (aloy), style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ալի"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ալի",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ալի",
    "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ալի",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ալի",
    "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ալի",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ալի",
    "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ալի",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ալի",
    "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ալի",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.