"yiʼaah" meaning in Navajo

See yiʼaah in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -ʼaah (imperfective stem of root -ʼĄ́, “to handle a solid roundish object”). Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|3o|a}} y- (3rd person object prefix), {{nv-prefix|3s}} -∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|∅}} -∅- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|3o|3s|∅}} y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ʼaah</i>}} -ʼaah, {{nv-link-to-stem|-ʼaah}} + -ʼaah (imperfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ʼĄ́</i>}} -ʼĄ́, {{nv-link-to-root|-ʼĄ́|handle SRO|to handle a solid roundish object}} root -ʼĄ́, “to handle a solid roundish object”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} yiʼaah Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], yishʼaah [first-person, imperfective, singular], yiitʼaah [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], deiitʼaah [first-person, imperfective, plural], niʼaah [imperfective, second-person, singular], wohʼaah [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], daahʼaah [imperfective, plural, second-person], yiʼaah [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], deiʼaah [imperfective, plural, third-person], jiʼaah [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], dajiʼaah [fourth-person, imperfective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], yíʼą́ [first-person, perfective, singular], yiitʼą́ [duoplural, first-person, perfective], dasiitʼą́ [first-person, perfective, plural], yíníʼą́ [perfective, second-person, singular], wooʼą́ [duoplural, perfective, second-person], dasooʼą́ [perfective, plural, second-person], yiyííʼą́ [duoplural, perfective, singular, third-person], deizʼą́ [perfective, plural, third-person], jííʼą́ [duoplural, fourth-person, perfective, singular], dajizʼą́ [fourth-person, perfective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], deeshʼááł [first-person, future, singular], diitʼááł [duoplural, first-person, future], dadiitʼááł [first-person, future, plural], dííʼááł [future, second-person, singular], doohʼááł [duoplural, future, second-person], dadoohʼááł [future, plural, second-person], yidooʼááł [duoplural, future, singular, third-person], deidooʼááł [future, plural, third-person], jidooʼááł [duoplural, fourth-person, future, singular], dazhdooʼááł [fourth-person, future, plural]
  1. he/she is moving it, handling it (a solid roundish object)
    Sense id: en-yiʼaah-nv-verb-cQS8YBn4 Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms belonging to the root -ʼĄ́ (handle SRO), Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts, Navajo terms prefixed with y- (object), Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier), Navajo verbs in the momentaneous (∅/yi) aspect, Navajo verbs undergoing da-shift Related terms: generic, , -ʼĄ́, rope, pairs, unknown, conglomerate, -LÁ, yilé, sheet, paper, ł, -TSOOZ, yiłtsóós, stick, pole, -TĄ́, yitįįh, animate, doll, -TĮ́, yiłteeh, wig, hay, fog, -JOOL, yiłjooł, butter, frog, -TŁÉÉʼ, yitłeeh, load, burden, -YĮ́, yiyeeh, severality, -NIL, yinííł, profusion, -JAAʼ, yijááh, profusion in a container, -KĄ́, yikaah

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for yiʼaah meaning in Navajo (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3o",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "y- (3rd person object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3o",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ʼaah</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-ʼaah",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ʼaah"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ʼaah (imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ʼĄ́</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-ʼĄ́",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ʼĄ́",
        "2": "handle SRO",
        "3": "to handle a solid roundish object"
      },
      "expansion": "root -ʼĄ́, “to handle a solid roundish object”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -ʼaah (imperfective stem of root -ʼĄ́, “to handle a solid roundish object”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yishʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yiitʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiitʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wohʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daahʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yiʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dajiʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yíʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yiitʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dasiitʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yíníʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wooʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dasooʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yiyííʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deizʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jííʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dajizʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deeshʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diitʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dadiitʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dííʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doohʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dadoohʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yidooʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deidooʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jidooʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dazhdooʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "yiʼaah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ʼĄ́ (handle SRO)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with y- (object)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the momentaneous (∅/yi) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs undergoing da-shift",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she is moving it, handling it (a solid roundish object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-yiʼaah-nv-verb-cQS8YBn4",
      "links": [
        [
          "moving",
          "move#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "handling",
          "handle#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "generic"
        },
        {
          "word": "∅"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ʼĄ́"
        },
        {
          "word": "rope"
        },
        {
          "word": "pairs"
        },
        {
          "word": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "word": "conglomerate"
        },
        {
          "word": "-LÁ"
        },
        {
          "word": "yilé"
        },
        {
          "word": "sheet"
        },
        {
          "word": "paper"
        },
        {
          "word": "ł"
        },
        {
          "word": "-TSOOZ"
        },
        {
          "word": "yiłtsóós"
        },
        {
          "word": "stick"
        },
        {
          "word": "pole"
        },
        {
          "word": "-TĄ́"
        },
        {
          "word": "yitįįh"
        },
        {
          "word": "animate"
        },
        {
          "word": "doll"
        },
        {
          "word": "-TĮ́"
        },
        {
          "word": "yiłteeh"
        },
        {
          "word": "wig"
        },
        {
          "word": "hay"
        },
        {
          "word": "fog"
        },
        {
          "word": "-JOOL"
        },
        {
          "word": "yiłjooł"
        },
        {
          "word": "butter"
        },
        {
          "word": "frog"
        },
        {
          "word": "-TŁÉÉʼ"
        },
        {
          "word": "yitłeeh"
        },
        {
          "word": "load"
        },
        {
          "word": "burden"
        },
        {
          "word": "-YĮ́"
        },
        {
          "word": "yiyeeh"
        },
        {
          "word": "severality"
        },
        {
          "word": "-NIL"
        },
        {
          "word": "yinííł"
        },
        {
          "word": "profusion"
        },
        {
          "word": "-JAAʼ"
        },
        {
          "word": "yijááh"
        },
        {
          "word": "profusion in a container"
        },
        {
          "word": "-KĄ́"
        },
        {
          "word": "yikaah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yiʼaah"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3o",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "y- (3rd person object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3o",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ʼaah</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-ʼaah",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ʼaah"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ʼaah (imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ʼĄ́</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-ʼĄ́",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ʼĄ́",
        "2": "handle SRO",
        "3": "to handle a solid roundish object"
      },
      "expansion": "root -ʼĄ́, “to handle a solid roundish object”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -ʼaah (imperfective stem of root -ʼĄ́, “to handle a solid roundish object”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yishʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yiitʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiitʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wohʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daahʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yiʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dajiʼaah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yíʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yiitʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dasiitʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yíníʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wooʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dasooʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yiyííʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deizʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jííʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dajizʼą́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deeshʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diitʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dadiitʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dííʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doohʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dadoohʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yidooʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deidooʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jidooʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dazhdooʼááł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "yiʼaah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "generic"
    },
    {
      "word": "∅"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ʼĄ́"
    },
    {
      "word": "rope"
    },
    {
      "word": "pairs"
    },
    {
      "word": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "word": "conglomerate"
    },
    {
      "word": "-LÁ"
    },
    {
      "word": "yilé"
    },
    {
      "word": "sheet"
    },
    {
      "word": "paper"
    },
    {
      "word": "ł"
    },
    {
      "word": "-TSOOZ"
    },
    {
      "word": "yiłtsóós"
    },
    {
      "word": "stick"
    },
    {
      "word": "pole"
    },
    {
      "word": "-TĄ́"
    },
    {
      "word": "yitįįh"
    },
    {
      "word": "animate"
    },
    {
      "word": "doll"
    },
    {
      "word": "-TĮ́"
    },
    {
      "word": "yiłteeh"
    },
    {
      "word": "wig"
    },
    {
      "word": "hay"
    },
    {
      "word": "fog"
    },
    {
      "word": "-JOOL"
    },
    {
      "word": "yiłjooł"
    },
    {
      "word": "butter"
    },
    {
      "word": "frog"
    },
    {
      "word": "-TŁÉÉʼ"
    },
    {
      "word": "yitłeeh"
    },
    {
      "word": "load"
    },
    {
      "word": "burden"
    },
    {
      "word": "-YĮ́"
    },
    {
      "word": "yiyeeh"
    },
    {
      "word": "severality"
    },
    {
      "word": "-NIL"
    },
    {
      "word": "yinííł"
    },
    {
      "word": "profusion"
    },
    {
      "word": "-JAAʼ"
    },
    {
      "word": "yijááh"
    },
    {
      "word": "profusion in a container"
    },
    {
      "word": "-KĄ́"
    },
    {
      "word": "yikaah"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ʼĄ́ (handle SRO)",
        "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with y- (object)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
        "Navajo verbs",
        "Navajo verbs in the momentaneous (∅/yi) aspect",
        "Navajo verbs undergoing da-shift"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she is moving it, handling it (a solid roundish object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moving",
          "move#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "handling",
          "handle#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yiʼaah"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.