"materas" meaning in Middle English

See materas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmat(ə)rəs/, /ˈmat(ə)ras/, /mat(ə)ˈraːs/ Forms: materases [plural], materas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French matras, from Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|matras}} Old French matras, {{der|enm|ar|مَطْرَح}} Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} materas, {{enm-noun|materases|pl2=materas}} materas (plural materases or materas)
  1. A mattress; a pad or cushioning for sleeping upon. Categories (topical): Bedding
    Sense id: en-materas-enm-noun-sJJhq6AU Disambiguation of Bedding: 54 46
  2. (anatomy, rare) A pad or cushion in one's body. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Anatomy, Bedding
    Sense id: en-materas-enm-noun--HgY9WKp Disambiguation of Bedding: 54 46 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 82 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: matras, matres, matrasse, matrace, materaz, materes

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for materas meaning in Middle English (2.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mattress"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mattress",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mattress"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mattrass"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mattrass",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mattrass"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "matras"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French matras",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَطْرَح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French matras, from Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "materases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "materas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "materas",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "materases",
        "pl2": "materas"
      },
      "expansion": "materas (plural materases or materas)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "enm:Bedding",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mattress; a pad or cushioning for sleeping upon."
      ],
      "id": "en-materas-enm-noun-sJJhq6AU",
      "links": [
        [
          "mattress",
          "mattress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "enm:Bedding",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pad or cushion in one's body."
      ],
      "id": "en-materas-enm-noun--HgY9WKp",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, rare) A pad or cushion in one's body."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmat(ə)rəs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmat(ə)ras/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mat(ə)ˈraːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "matras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "matres"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "matrasse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "matrace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "materaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "materes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "materas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Arabic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Bedding"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mattress"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mattress",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mattress"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mattrass"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mattrass",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mattrass"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "matras"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French matras",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَطْرَح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French matras, from Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "materases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "materas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "materas",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "materases",
        "pl2": "materas"
      },
      "expansion": "materas (plural materases or materas)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A mattress; a pad or cushioning for sleeping upon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mattress",
          "mattress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses",
        "enm:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pad or cushion in one's body."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, rare) A pad or cushion in one's body."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmat(ə)rəs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmat(ə)ras/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mat(ə)ˈraːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "matras"
    },
    {
      "word": "matres"
    },
    {
      "word": "matrasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "matrace"
    },
    {
      "word": "materaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "materes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "materas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.