"erven" meaning in Middle Dutch

See erven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *arbijan, from Proto-Germanic *arbijaną, denominative from *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”). Equivalent to erve + -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*arbijan}} Proto-West Germanic *arbijan, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*arbijaną}} Proto-Germanic *arbijaną, {{der|dum|ine-pro|*h₃erbʰ-||change allegiance or status or ownership}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”), {{affix|dum|erve|-en|id2=denominative}} erve + -en Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=|head2=}} erven, {{dum-verb}} erven Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-wk|erv}} Forms: weak [table-tags], erven [infinitive], ervens [genitive, infinitive], ervene [dative, infinitive], erve [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, past, singular], erfs [present, second-person, singular], erves [present, second-person, singular], - [past, second-person, singular], erft [present, singular, third-person], ervet [present, singular, third-person], - [past, singular, third-person], erven [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, past, plural], erft [plural, present, second-person], ervet [plural, present, second-person], - [past, plural, second-person], erven [plural, present, third-person], - [past, plural, third-person], erve [present, singular, third-person], erf [present, singular], erve [present, singular], erft [plural, present], ervet [plural, present], ervende [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. to bequeath
    Sense id: en-erven-dum-verb-qjdray67
  2. to grant, to assign (ownership of)
    Sense id: en-erven-dum-verb-KdmbZFgU
  3. to grant a place/parcel to, to take in
    Sense id: en-erven-dum-verb-3BW4muV3
  4. to inherit
    Sense id: en-erven-dum-verb-Qjd~UyoK
  5. to be inherited, to be granted through inheritance
    Sense id: en-erven-dum-verb-w3sFM0xN
  6. to be in charge, act as an owner
    Sense id: en-erven-dum-verb-Lhl0EiZN

Download JSON data for erven meaning in Middle Dutch (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "erven"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: erven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: erven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "èrve"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: èrve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: èrve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arbijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arbijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃erbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "change allegiance or status or ownership"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "erve",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "erve + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *arbijan, from Proto-Germanic *arbijaną, denominative from *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”). Equivalent to erve + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erves",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "erven",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "erven",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erv"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bequeath"
      ],
      "id": "en-erven-dum-verb-qjdray67",
      "links": [
        [
          "bequeath",
          "bequeath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grant, to assign (ownership of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-erven-dum-verb-KdmbZFgU",
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ],
        [
          "ownership",
          "ownership"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grant a place/parcel to, to take in"
      ],
      "id": "en-erven-dum-verb-3BW4muV3",
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "parcel",
          "parcel"
        ],
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inherit"
      ],
      "id": "en-erven-dum-verb-Qjd~UyoK",
      "links": [
        [
          "inherit",
          "inherit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be inherited, to be granted through inheritance"
      ],
      "id": "en-erven-dum-verb-w3sFM0xN",
      "links": [
        [
          "granted",
          "granted"
        ],
        [
          "inheritance",
          "inheritance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be in charge, act as an owner"
      ],
      "id": "en-erven-dum-verb-Lhl0EiZN",
      "links": [
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erven"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "erven"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: erven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: erven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "èrve"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: èrve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: èrve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arbijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arbijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃erbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "change allegiance or status or ownership"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "erve",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "erve + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *arbijan, from Proto-Germanic *arbijaną, denominative from *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”). Equivalent to erve + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erves",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "erven",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "erven",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erv"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bequeath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bequeath",
          "bequeath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grant, to assign (ownership of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ],
        [
          "ownership",
          "ownership"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grant a place/parcel to, to take in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "parcel",
          "parcel"
        ],
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inherit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inherit",
          "inherit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be inherited, to be granted through inheritance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "granted",
          "granted"
        ],
        [
          "inheritance",
          "inheritance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be in charge, act as an owner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erven"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.