See guna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for guna meaning in Malay (4.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berguna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gunaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kebergunaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kegunaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kepenggunaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mempergunakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menggunakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pengguna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "penggunaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pergunaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "seguna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "guna"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: guna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: guna"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुण",
"t": "use"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुण (guṇa, “use”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गुण (guṇa, “use”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "guna-guna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gunaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gunanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢونا"
},
"expansion": "guna (Jawi spelling ݢونا, plural guna-guna, informal 1st possessive gunaku, 2nd possessive gunamu, 3rd possessive gunanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 35 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"benefit"
],
"id": "en-guna-ms-noun-6XRpYZwN",
"links": [
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "faedah"
},
{
"word": "manfaat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 35 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 34 17 11 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"function, use"
],
"id": "en-guna-ms-noun-yhzBt1ep",
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fungsi"
},
{
"word": "peranan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 34 17 11 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goodness, kindness"
],
"id": "en-guna-ms-noun-xKOkrENv",
"links": [
[
"goodness",
"goodness"
],
[
"kindness",
"kindness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "budi baik"
},
{
"word": "kebaikan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡunə]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "guna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुण",
"t": "use"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुण (guṇa, “use”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गुण (guṇa, “use”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢونا"
},
"expansion": "guna (Jawi spelling ݢونا)",
"name": "ms-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 11 3 75 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 35 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 5 65 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 34 17 11 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for"
],
"id": "en-guna-ms-prep-EMIrz0x2",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bagi"
},
{
"word": "untuk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡunə]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "guna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "menggunakan"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of menggunakan",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of menggunakan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢونا"
},
"expansion": "guna (Jawi spelling ݢونا)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 34 17 11 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I usually use my phone here just to call my parents.",
"text": "Aku guna fon aku ni hanya untuk menelefon mak ayah aku selalunya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use"
],
"id": "en-guna-ms-verb-1sSLc2ib",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) to use"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡunə]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "guna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay clippings",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berguna"
},
{
"word": "gunaan"
},
{
"word": "kebergunaan"
},
{
"word": "kegunaan"
},
{
"word": "kepenggunaan"
},
{
"word": "mempergunakan"
},
{
"word": "menggunakan"
},
{
"word": "pengguna"
},
{
"word": "penggunaan"
},
{
"word": "pergunaan"
},
{
"word": "seguna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "guna"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: guna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: guna"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुण",
"t": "use"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुण (guṇa, “use”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गुण (guṇa, “use”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "guna-guna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gunaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gunanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢونا"
},
"expansion": "guna (Jawi spelling ݢونا, plural guna-guna, informal 1st possessive gunaku, 2nd possessive gunamu, 3rd possessive gunanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"benefit"
],
"links": [
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "faedah"
},
{
"word": "manfaat"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"function, use"
],
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fungsi"
},
{
"word": "peranan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"goodness, kindness"
],
"links": [
[
"goodness",
"goodness"
],
[
"kindness",
"kindness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "budi baik"
},
{
"word": "kebaikan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡunə]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "guna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay clippings",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुण",
"t": "use"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुण (guṇa, “use”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गुण (guṇa, “use”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢونا"
},
"expansion": "guna (Jawi spelling ݢونا)",
"name": "ms-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bagi"
},
{
"word": "untuk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡunə]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "guna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay clippings",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "menggunakan"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of menggunakan",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of menggunakan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢونا"
},
"expansion": "guna (Jawi spelling ݢونا)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms",
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I usually use my phone here just to call my parents.",
"text": "Aku guna fon aku ni hanya untuk menelefon mak ayah aku selalunya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) to use"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡunə]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "guna"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.