"-eņš" meaning in Latgalian

See -eņš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [-ænʲt͡ʃ]
Etymology: Cognate with Latvian -iņš. Etymology templates: {{cog|lv|-iņš}} Latvian -iņš Head templates: {{head|ltg|suffix|feminine|-eņa}} -eņš (feminine -eņa) Inflection templates: {{ltg-decl-noun/1}}, {{ltg-decl-noun|-eņš|-eņa|-eņam|-eņu|-eņā|-eni|-eņu|-enim|-eņus|-eņūs|type=type 1 noun|voc=-eņ}}, {{ltg-decl-noun/2}}, {{ltg-decl-noun|-eņš|-eņa|-eņam|-eni|-enī|-eni|-eņu|-enim|-eņus|-eņūs|type=type 2 noun|voc=-eņ}} Forms: -eņa [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], -eņš [nominative, singular], -eni [nominative, plural], -eņa [genitive, singular], -eņu [genitive, plural], -eņam [dative, singular], -enim [dative, plural], -eņu [accusative, singular], -eņus [accusative, plural], -eņu [instrumental, singular], -enim [instrumental, plural], -eņā [locative, singular], -eņūs [locative, plural], -eņ [singular, vocative], -eni [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -eņš [nominative, singular], -eni [nominative, plural], -eņa [genitive, singular], -eņu [genitive, plural], -eņam [dative, singular], -enim [dative, plural], -eni [accusative, singular], -eņus [accusative, plural], -eni [instrumental, singular], -enim [instrumental, plural], -enī [locative, singular], -eņūs [locative, plural], -eņ [singular, vocative], -eni [plural, vocative]
  1. Used to form diminutives of hard-stemmed masculine nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--eņš-ltg-suffix-48ZzdPNm Categories (other): Latgalian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latgalian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. Used to form diminutives of hard-stemmed adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--eņš-ltg-suffix-1CUkJ9Hk Categories (other): Latgalian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latgalian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -eņš meaning in Latgalian (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-iņš"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian -iņš",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian -iņš.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eņa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ltg-decl-noun/1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ltg-decl-noun/2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2 noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-eņa"
      },
      "expansion": "-eņš (feminine -eņa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun/1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-eņš",
        "10": "-eņūs",
        "2": "-eņa",
        "3": "-eņam",
        "4": "-eņu",
        "5": "-eņā",
        "6": "-eni",
        "7": "-eņu",
        "8": "-enim",
        "9": "-eņus",
        "type": "type 1 noun",
        "voc": "-eņ"
      },
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-eņš",
        "10": "-eņūs",
        "2": "-eņa",
        "3": "-eņam",
        "4": "-eni",
        "5": "-enī",
        "6": "-eni",
        "7": "-eņu",
        "8": "-enim",
        "9": "-eņus",
        "type": "type 2 noun",
        "voc": "-eņ"
      },
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latgalian",
  "lang_code": "ltg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vylk- + -eņš → viļceņš",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form diminutives of hard-stemmed masculine nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--eņš-ltg-suffix-48ZzdPNm",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "moz- + -eņš → mozeņš",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form diminutives of hard-stemmed adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--eņš-ltg-suffix-1CUkJ9Hk",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ænʲt͡ʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eņš"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latgalian lemmas",
    "Latgalian suffixes",
    "Latgalian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-iņš"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian -iņš",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian -iņš.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eņa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ltg-decl-noun/1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ltg-decl-noun/2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2 noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eņ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-eņa"
      },
      "expansion": "-eņš (feminine -eņa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun/1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-eņš",
        "10": "-eņūs",
        "2": "-eņa",
        "3": "-eņam",
        "4": "-eņu",
        "5": "-eņā",
        "6": "-eni",
        "7": "-eņu",
        "8": "-enim",
        "9": "-eņus",
        "type": "type 1 noun",
        "voc": "-eņ"
      },
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-eņš",
        "10": "-eņūs",
        "2": "-eņa",
        "3": "-eņam",
        "4": "-eni",
        "5": "-enī",
        "6": "-eni",
        "7": "-eņu",
        "8": "-enim",
        "9": "-eņus",
        "type": "type 2 noun",
        "voc": "-eņ"
      },
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latgalian",
  "lang_code": "ltg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vylk- + -eņš → viļceņš",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form diminutives of hard-stemmed masculine nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "moz- + -eņš → mozeņš",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form diminutives of hard-stemmed adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ænʲt͡ʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eņš"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latgalian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.