"вӧвны" meaning in Komi-Zyrian

See вӧвны in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈʋɘʋnɯ/, [ˈʋɘʋnɯ̈]
Etymology: Suppletive: * The forms starting in вӧл- (> вӧв-) are from Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni, from Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be”). * The forms starting in ло- are from Proto-Permic *lɔ-, from Proto-Uralic *le- (“to become”). This same suppletion happened in many Uralic languages, including Finnish olla and Hungarian van. The direct descendant of Proto-Uralic *le- still exists in Komi-Zyrian as лоны (lony, “to become”). Etymology templates: {{inh|kpv|urj-prm-pro|*vɔ̇lni}} Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni, {{inh|kpv|urj-pro|*wole-||to be}} Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be”), {{inh|kpv|urj-prm-pro|*loni|*lɔ-}} Proto-Permic *lɔ-, {{inh|kpv|urj-pro|*le-||to become}} Proto-Uralic *le- (“to become”), {{cog|fi|olla}} Finnish olla, {{cog|hu|van}} Hungarian van, {{m+|urj-pro|*le-}} Proto-Uralic *le- Head templates: {{head|kpv|verb|cat2=suppletive verbs}} вӧвны • (vövny) Inflection templates: {{kpv-conj-вӧвны}}, {{kpv-conj|||||||||||||лоа|лоан|лоас|лоам|лоанныд|лоасны|ог ло|он ло|оз ло|ог лоӧй|он лоӧй|оз лоӧй|вӧлі|вӧлін|вӧлі|вӧлім|вӧлінныд|вӧліны|эг вӧв|эн вӧв|эз вӧв|эг вӧлӧй|эн вӧлӧй|эз вӧлӧй|вӧлӧмыд|вӧлӧма|вӧлӧмныд|вӧлӧмаӧсь|абу вӧлӧмыд|абу вӧлӧма|абу вӧлӧмныд|абу вӧлӧмаӧсь|ло|лоӧй|эн ло|эн лоӧй|вӧвны|лоысь|лоан|лоӧм|лотӧм|вӧвным|вӧвныд|вӧвныс|вӧвнытӧ|вӧвнысӧ}} Forms: vövny [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, negative, present, singular], лоа [first-person, future, singular], ог ло [first-person, future, negative, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], - [negative, present, second-person, singular], лоан [future, second-person, singular], он ло [future, negative, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], - [negative, present, singular, third-person], лоас [future, singular, third-person], оз ло [future, negative, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, negative, plural, present], лоам [first-person, future, plural], ог лоӧй [first-person, future, negative, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], - [negative, plural, present, second-person], лоанныд [future, plural, second-person], он лоӧй [future, negative, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], - [negative, plural, present, third-person], лоасны [future, plural, third-person], оз лоӧй [future, negative, plural, third-person], вӧлі [direct, first-person, past, singular], эг вӧв [direct, first-person, negative, past, singular], вӧлін [direct, past, second-person, singular], эн вӧв [direct, negative, past, second-person, singular], вӧлӧмыд [past, reported, second-person, singular], абу вӧлӧмыд [negative, past, reported, second-person, singular], вӧлі [direct, past, singular, third-person], эз вӧв [direct, negative, past, singular, third-person], вӧлӧма [past, reported, singular, third-person], абу вӧлӧма [negative, past, reported, singular, third-person], вӧлім [direct, first-person, past, plural], эг вӧлӧй [direct, first-person, negative, past, plural], вӧлінныд [direct, past, plural, second-person], эн вӧлӧй [direct, negative, past, plural, second-person], вӧлӧмныд [past, plural, reported, second-person], абу вӧлӧмныд [negative, past, plural, reported, second-person], вӧліны [direct, past, plural, third-person], эз вӧлӧй [direct, negative, past, plural, third-person], вӧлӧмаӧсь [past, plural, reported, third-person], абу вӧлӧмаӧсь [negative, past, plural, reported, third-person], ло [direct, imperative, past, second-person, singular], эн ло [direct, imperative, negative, past, second-person, singular], вӧвны [imperative, infinitive, negative, past, reported], лоӧй [direct, imperative, past, plural, second-person], эн лоӧй [direct, imperative, negative, past, plural, second-person], лоысь [imperative, negative, participle, past, present, reported], лоан [imperative, imperfect, negative, participle, past, reported], лоӧм [imperative, negative, participle, past, perfect, reported], лотӧм [caritive, imperative, negative, participle, past, reported], no-table-tags [table-tags], вӧвны [impersonal, nominative], вӧвным [first-person, nominative], вӧвныд [nominative, second-person], вӧвныс [nominative, third-person], вӧвны [accusative, impersonal], вӧвным [accusative, first-person], вӧвнытӧ [accusative, second-person], вӧвнысӧ [accusative, third-person]
  1. (copulative) to be Tags: copulative
    Sense id: en-вӧвны-kpv-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Komi-Zyrian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for вӧвны meaning in Komi-Zyrian (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*vɔ̇lni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*wole-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*loni",
        "4": "*lɔ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *lɔ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*le-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *le- (“to become”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "olla"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish olla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "van"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian van",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "*le-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *le-",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Suppletive:\n* The forms starting in вӧл- (> вӧв-) are from Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni, from Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be”).\n* The forms starting in ло- are from Proto-Permic *lɔ-, from Proto-Uralic *le- (“to become”).\nThis same suppletion happened in many Uralic languages, including Finnish olla and Hungarian van.\nThe direct descendant of Proto-Uralic *le- still exists in Komi-Zyrian as лоны (lony, “to become”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vövny",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kpv-conj-вӧвны",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоа",
      "roman": "loa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ог ло",
      "roman": "og lo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоан",
      "roman": "loan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он ло",
      "roman": "on lo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоас",
      "roman": "loas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оз ло",
      "roman": "oz lo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоам",
      "roman": "loam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ог лоӧй",
      "roman": "og loöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоанныд",
      "roman": "loannyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он лоӧй",
      "roman": "on loöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоасны",
      "roman": "loasny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оз лоӧй",
      "roman": "oz loöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлі",
      "roman": "völi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эг вӧв",
      "roman": "eg vöv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлін",
      "roman": "völin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн вӧв",
      "roman": "en vöv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлӧмыд",
      "roman": "völömyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "reported",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу вӧлӧмыд",
      "roman": "abu völömyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "reported",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлі",
      "roman": "völi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эз вӧв",
      "roman": "ez vöv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлӧма",
      "roman": "völöma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "reported",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу вӧлӧма",
      "roman": "abu völöma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "reported",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлім",
      "roman": "völim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эг вӧлӧй",
      "roman": "eg völöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлінныд",
      "roman": "völinnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн вӧлӧй",
      "roman": "en völöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлӧмныд",
      "roman": "völömnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу вӧлӧмныд",
      "roman": "abu völömnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧліны",
      "roman": "völiny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эз вӧлӧй",
      "roman": "ez völöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлӧмаӧсь",
      "roman": "völömaöś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу вӧлӧмаӧсь",
      "roman": "abu völömaöś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло",
      "roman": "lo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн ло",
      "roman": "en lo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвны",
      "roman": "vövny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоӧй",
      "roman": "loöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн лоӧй",
      "roman": "en loöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоысь",
      "roman": "loyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоан",
      "roman": "loan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоӧм",
      "roman": "loöm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лотӧм",
      "roman": "lotöm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kpv-conj-вӧвны",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвны",
      "roman": "vövny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвным",
      "roman": "vövnym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвныд",
      "roman": "vövnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвныс",
      "roman": "vövnys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвны",
      "roman": "vövny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвным",
      "roman": "vövnym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвнытӧ",
      "roman": "vövnytö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвнысӧ",
      "roman": "vövnysö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "suppletive verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "вӧвны • (vövny)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "вӧв‧ны"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "kpv-conj-вӧвны"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "лоа",
        "14": "лоан",
        "15": "лоас",
        "16": "лоам",
        "17": "лоанныд",
        "18": "лоасны",
        "19": "ог ло",
        "2": "",
        "20": "он ло",
        "21": "оз ло",
        "22": "ог лоӧй",
        "23": "он лоӧй",
        "24": "оз лоӧй",
        "25": "вӧлі",
        "26": "вӧлін",
        "27": "вӧлі",
        "28": "вӧлім",
        "29": "вӧлінныд",
        "3": "",
        "30": "вӧліны",
        "31": "эг вӧв",
        "32": "эн вӧв",
        "33": "эз вӧв",
        "34": "эг вӧлӧй",
        "35": "эн вӧлӧй",
        "36": "эз вӧлӧй",
        "37": "вӧлӧмыд",
        "38": "вӧлӧма",
        "39": "вӧлӧмныд",
        "4": "",
        "40": "вӧлӧмаӧсь",
        "41": "абу вӧлӧмыд",
        "42": "абу вӧлӧма",
        "43": "абу вӧлӧмныд",
        "44": "абу вӧлӧмаӧсь",
        "45": "ло",
        "46": "лоӧй",
        "47": "эн ло",
        "48": "эн лоӧй",
        "49": "вӧвны",
        "5": "",
        "50": "лоысь",
        "51": "лоан",
        "52": "лоӧм",
        "53": "лотӧм",
        "54": "вӧвным",
        "55": "вӧвныд",
        "56": "вӧвныс",
        "57": "вӧвнытӧ",
        "58": "вӧвнысӧ",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "kpv-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
  "lang_code": "kpv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Komi-Zyrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Three lasses were by a window\nThey were spinning one evening late.",
          "ref": "1957, A. S. Pushkin, translated by P. G. Doronina, Царь Салтан йылысь, сылӧн славнӧй пи ён багатыр князь Гвидон Салтанович да мича юсь-царевна йылысь мойд [The tale of tsar Saltan, his renowed son the mighty bogatyr prince Gvidon Saltanovich and of the beautiful swan-princess], page 3",
          "roman": "Völi pećköny ryt śorön.",
          "text": "Куим нывка ӧшинь дорын\nВӧлі печкӧны рыт сёрӧн.\nKuim nyvka öšiń doryn",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-вӧвны-kpv-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɘʋnɯ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɘʋnɯ̈]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вӧвны"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*vɔ̇lni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*wole-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*loni",
        "4": "*lɔ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *lɔ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*le-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *le- (“to become”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "olla"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish olla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "van"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian van",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "*le-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *le-",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Suppletive:\n* The forms starting in вӧл- (> вӧв-) are from Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni, from Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be”).\n* The forms starting in ло- are from Proto-Permic *lɔ-, from Proto-Uralic *le- (“to become”).\nThis same suppletion happened in many Uralic languages, including Finnish olla and Hungarian van.\nThe direct descendant of Proto-Uralic *le- still exists in Komi-Zyrian as лоны (lony, “to become”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vövny",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kpv-conj-вӧвны",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоа",
      "roman": "loa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ог ло",
      "roman": "og lo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоан",
      "roman": "loan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он ло",
      "roman": "on lo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоас",
      "roman": "loas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оз ло",
      "roman": "oz lo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоам",
      "roman": "loam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ог лоӧй",
      "roman": "og loöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоанныд",
      "roman": "loannyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он лоӧй",
      "roman": "on loöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоасны",
      "roman": "loasny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оз лоӧй",
      "roman": "oz loöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлі",
      "roman": "völi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эг вӧв",
      "roman": "eg vöv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлін",
      "roman": "völin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн вӧв",
      "roman": "en vöv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлӧмыд",
      "roman": "völömyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "reported",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу вӧлӧмыд",
      "roman": "abu völömyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "reported",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлі",
      "roman": "völi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эз вӧв",
      "roman": "ez vöv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлӧма",
      "roman": "völöma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "reported",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу вӧлӧма",
      "roman": "abu völöma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "reported",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлім",
      "roman": "völim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эг вӧлӧй",
      "roman": "eg völöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлінныд",
      "roman": "völinnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн вӧлӧй",
      "roman": "en völöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлӧмныд",
      "roman": "völömnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу вӧлӧмныд",
      "roman": "abu völömnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧліны",
      "roman": "völiny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эз вӧлӧй",
      "roman": "ez völöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧлӧмаӧсь",
      "roman": "völömaöś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу вӧлӧмаӧсь",
      "roman": "abu völömaöś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло",
      "roman": "lo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн ло",
      "roman": "en lo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвны",
      "roman": "vövny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоӧй",
      "roman": "loöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн лоӧй",
      "roman": "en loöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоысь",
      "roman": "loyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоан",
      "roman": "loan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лоӧм",
      "roman": "loöm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лотӧм",
      "roman": "lotöm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kpv-conj-вӧвны",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвны",
      "roman": "vövny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвным",
      "roman": "vövnym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвныд",
      "roman": "vövnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвныс",
      "roman": "vövnys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвны",
      "roman": "vövny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвным",
      "roman": "vövnym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвнытӧ",
      "roman": "vövnytö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӧвнысӧ",
      "roman": "vövnysö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "suppletive verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "вӧвны • (vövny)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "вӧв‧ны"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "kpv-conj-вӧвны"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "лоа",
        "14": "лоан",
        "15": "лоас",
        "16": "лоам",
        "17": "лоанныд",
        "18": "лоасны",
        "19": "ог ло",
        "2": "",
        "20": "он ло",
        "21": "оз ло",
        "22": "ог лоӧй",
        "23": "он лоӧй",
        "24": "оз лоӧй",
        "25": "вӧлі",
        "26": "вӧлін",
        "27": "вӧлі",
        "28": "вӧлім",
        "29": "вӧлінныд",
        "3": "",
        "30": "вӧліны",
        "31": "эг вӧв",
        "32": "эн вӧв",
        "33": "эз вӧв",
        "34": "эг вӧлӧй",
        "35": "эн вӧлӧй",
        "36": "эз вӧлӧй",
        "37": "вӧлӧмыд",
        "38": "вӧлӧма",
        "39": "вӧлӧмныд",
        "4": "",
        "40": "вӧлӧмаӧсь",
        "41": "абу вӧлӧмыд",
        "42": "абу вӧлӧма",
        "43": "абу вӧлӧмныд",
        "44": "абу вӧлӧмаӧсь",
        "45": "ло",
        "46": "лоӧй",
        "47": "эн ло",
        "48": "эн лоӧй",
        "49": "вӧвны",
        "5": "",
        "50": "лоысь",
        "51": "лоан",
        "52": "лоӧм",
        "53": "лотӧм",
        "54": "вӧвным",
        "55": "вӧвныд",
        "56": "вӧвныс",
        "57": "вӧвнытӧ",
        "58": "вӧвнысӧ",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "kpv-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
  "lang_code": "kpv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Komi-Zyrian copulative verbs",
        "Komi-Zyrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Komi-Zyrian lemmas",
        "Komi-Zyrian suppletive verbs",
        "Komi-Zyrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Komi-Zyrian terms with quotations",
        "Komi-Zyrian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Three lasses were by a window\nThey were spinning one evening late.",
          "ref": "1957, A. S. Pushkin, translated by P. G. Doronina, Царь Салтан йылысь, сылӧн славнӧй пи ён багатыр князь Гвидон Салтанович да мича юсь-царевна йылысь мойд [The tale of tsar Saltan, his renowed son the mighty bogatyr prince Gvidon Saltanovich and of the beautiful swan-princess], page 3",
          "roman": "Völi pećköny ryt śorön.",
          "text": "Куим нывка ӧшинь дорын\nВӧлі печкӧны рыт сёрӧн.\nKuim nyvka öšiń doryn",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɘʋnɯ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɘʋnɯ̈]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вӧвны"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Komi-Zyrian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) The impersonal reported past is expressed using the third singular form. ^(**)) The first person imperative is expressed using the first person future form. ^(***)) Any form ending in -ӧй has an alternative form ending in -ӧ. ^(****)) The imperfect and perfect participles have alternative forms with a paragogic -а.",
  "path": [
    "вӧвны"
  ],
  "section": "Komi-Zyrian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "вӧвны",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Komi-Zyrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.