"bú" meaning in Irish

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /bˠuː/ Forms: bú! [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], [mutation, mutation-radical], bhú [lenition, mutation], mbú [eclipsis, mutation]
Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|ga}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{head|ga|interjection|head=bú!}} bú! Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. boo!
    Sense id: en-bú-ga-intj-26d0TzCG Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Irish onomatopoeias: 66 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /bˠuː/
Etymology: From Old Irish buga. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|buga}} Old Irish buga Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|bú|||||||nominative plural|búnna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} bú m (genitive singular bú, nominative plural búnna), {{ga-noun|m|-|búnna}} bú m (genitive singular bú, nominative plural búnna) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m4|b|ú|únna}} Forms: [genitive, singular], búnna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], [indefinite, nominative, singular], búnna [indefinite, nominative, plural], a bhú [indefinite, singular, vocative], a bhúnna [indefinite, plural, vocative], [genitive, indefinite, singular], búnna [genitive, indefinite, plural], [dative, indefinite, singular], búnna [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an bú [definite, nominative, singular], na búnna [definite, nominative, plural], an bhú [definite, genitive, singular], na mbúnna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an mbú [dative, definite, singular], don bhú [dative, definite, singular], leis na búnna [dative, definite, plural]
  1. hyacinth Tags: masculine Synonyms: bugha, butha Derived forms: bú fíniúna (english: grape-hyacinth), bú muc (english: (wild) hyacinth, bluebell)
    Sense id: en-bú-ga-noun-lC416JuN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bú meaning in Irish (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "buga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish buga",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish buga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bú",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búnna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhúnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na búnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbúnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na búnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "búnna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bú",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bú m (genitive singular bú, nominative plural búnna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "búnna"
      },
      "expansion": "bú m (genitive singular bú, nominative plural búnna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ú",
        "3": "únna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "grape-hyacinth",
          "word": "bú fíniúna"
        },
        {
          "english": "(wild) hyacinth, bluebell",
          "word": "bú muc"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyacinth"
      ],
      "id": "en-bú-ga-noun-lC416JuN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hyacinth",
          "hyacinth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bugha"
        },
        {
          "word": "butha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠuː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bú"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bú!",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "bú!"
      },
      "expansion": "bú!",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boo!"
      ],
      "id": "en-bú-ga-intj-26d0TzCG",
      "links": [
        [
          "boo",
          "boo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠuː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bú"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish interjections",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish onomatopoeias",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "grape-hyacinth",
      "word": "bú fíniúna"
    },
    {
      "english": "(wild) hyacinth, bluebell",
      "word": "bú muc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "buga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish buga",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish buga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bú",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búnna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhúnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na búnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbúnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na búnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "búnna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bú",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bú m (genitive singular bú, nominative plural búnna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "búnna"
      },
      "expansion": "bú m (genitive singular bú, nominative plural búnna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ú",
        "3": "únna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hyacinth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hyacinth",
          "hyacinth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠuː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bugha"
    },
    {
      "word": "butha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bú"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish interjections",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish onomatopoeias",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bú!",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "bú!"
      },
      "expansion": "bú!",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boo!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boo",
          "boo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠuː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bú"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "bú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "bú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "bú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "bú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
  "path": [
    "bú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "bú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "bú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "bú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "bú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bú",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.