"ráz" meaning in Czech

See ráz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈraːs]
Rhymes: -aːs Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech ráz, from Proto-Slavic *razъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from razit. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|ráz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech ráz, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|ráz}} Inherited from Old Czech ráz, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*razъ}} Proto-Slavic *razъ, {{surf|+deverbal|cs|razit}} By surface analysis, deverbal from razit Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} ráz m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], ráz [nominative, singular], rázy [nominative, plural], rázu [genitive, singular], rázů [genitive, plural], rázu [dative, singular], rázům [dative, plural], ráz [accusative, singular], rázy [accusative, plural], ráze [singular, vocative], rázy [plural, vocative], rázu [locative, singular], rázech [locative, plural], rázem [instrumental, singular], rázy [instrumental, plural]
  1. character (distinguishing feature, characteristic) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: charakter, povaha
    Sense id: en-ráz-cs-noun-wTvRYUPa
  2. impact, thrust (sudden or violent movement) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-ráz-cs-noun-FFQH9HEv
  3. (phonetics) glottal stop Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Phonetics
    Sense id: en-ráz-cs-noun-v~dQkuoN Categories (other): Czech deverbals, Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech deverbals: 20 7 73 Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 32 13 55 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: raz dva, svéráz, svérázný

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ráz meaning in Czech (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ráz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech ráz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ráz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ráz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*razъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *razъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "razit"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from razit",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ráz, from Proto-Slavic *razъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from razit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "ráz m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "raz dva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "svéráz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "svérázný"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "character (distinguishing feature, characteristic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ráz-cs-noun-wTvRYUPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "charakter"
        },
        {
          "word": "povaha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "impact, thrust (sudden or violent movement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ráz-cs-noun-FFQH9HEv",
      "links": [
        [
          "impact",
          "impact"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "cs:Phonetics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 7 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 13 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glottal stop"
      ],
      "id": "en-ráz-cs-noun-v~dQkuoN",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "glottal stop",
          "glottal stop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) glottal stop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈraːs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "ráz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech deverbals",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Czech/aːs",
    "Rhymes:Czech/aːs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ráz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech ráz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ráz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ráz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*razъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *razъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "razit"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from razit",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ráz, from Proto-Slavic *razъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from razit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "ráz m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "raz dva"
    },
    {
      "word": "svéráz"
    },
    {
      "word": "svérázný"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "character (distinguishing feature, characteristic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "charakter"
        },
        {
          "word": "povaha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "impact, thrust (sudden or violent movement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impact",
          "impact"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Phonetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glottal stop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "glottal stop",
          "glottal stop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) glottal stop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈraːs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "ráz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.