See Ὀρφεύς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Ὀρφεύς meaning in Ancient Greek (6.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Ορφεύς"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Ορφεύς (Orféfs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Ορφεύς (Orféfs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Orpheus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Orpheus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Orpheus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃órbʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्भ",
"tr": "árbha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orbus",
"3": "",
"4": "orphaned"
},
"expansion": "Latin orbus (“orphaned”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "erbi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erbi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erbe",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "German Erbe (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ierfa",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "Old English ierfa (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, but a link to Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos has been proposed, suggesting a common origin with Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha), Latin orbus (“orphaned”), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe (“heir”)), and Old English ierfa (“heir”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Orpheús",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφέως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Ὀρφεύς",
"roman": "ho Orpheús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Ὀρφέως",
"roman": "toû Orphéōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Ὀρφεῖ",
"roman": "tôi Orpheî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Ὀρφέᾱ",
"roman": "tòn Orphéā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφεῦ",
"roman": "Orpheû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφεύς",
"roman": "Orpheús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφῆος",
"roman": "Orphêos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφέος",
"roman": "Orphéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφῆῐ̈",
"roman": "Orphêï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφέῐ̈",
"roman": "Orphéï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφῆᾰ",
"roman": "Orphêa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφέᾰ",
"roman": "Orphéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφεῦ",
"roman": "Orpheû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Ὀρφεύς",
"roman": "ho Orpheús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Ὀρφέος",
"roman": "toû Orphéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Ὀρφέῐ̈",
"roman": "tôi Orphéï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφεῖ",
"roman": "Orpheî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Ὀρφέᾰ",
"roman": "tòn Orphéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφεῦ",
"roman": "Orpheû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ὀρφέως",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "Ὀρφεύς • (Orpheús) m (genitive Ὀρφέως); third declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ὀρφεύς",
"2": "έως",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ὀρφεύς",
"2": "έως",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ὀρφεύς",
"2": "έως",
"dial": "ion",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Orphikós",
"word": "Ὀρφῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "Órpheios",
"word": "Ὄρφειος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orpheus"
],
"id": "en-Ὀρφεύς-grc-name-9hbYbEXg",
"links": [
[
"Orpheus",
"Orpheus"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Orpheus"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/or.pʰěu̯s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈɸeɸs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈfefs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/or.pʰěu̯s/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈpʰews/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈɸeɸs/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈfefs/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈfefs/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Ὀρφεύς"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Orphikós",
"word": "Ὀρφῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "Órpheios",
"word": "Ὄρφειος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Ορφεύς"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Ορφεύς (Orféfs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Ορφεύς (Orféfs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Orpheus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Orpheus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Orpheus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃órbʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्भ",
"tr": "árbha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orbus",
"3": "",
"4": "orphaned"
},
"expansion": "Latin orbus (“orphaned”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "erbi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erbi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erbe",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "German Erbe (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ierfa",
"3": "",
"4": "heir"
},
"expansion": "Old English ierfa (“heir”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, but a link to Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos has been proposed, suggesting a common origin with Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha), Latin orbus (“orphaned”), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe (“heir”)), and Old English ierfa (“heir”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Orpheús",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφέως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Ὀρφεύς",
"roman": "ho Orpheús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Ὀρφέως",
"roman": "toû Orphéōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Ὀρφεῖ",
"roman": "tôi Orpheî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Ὀρφέᾱ",
"roman": "tòn Orphéā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφεῦ",
"roman": "Orpheû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφεύς",
"roman": "Orpheús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφῆος",
"roman": "Orphêos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφέος",
"roman": "Orphéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφῆῐ̈",
"roman": "Orphêï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφέῐ̈",
"roman": "Orphéï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφῆᾰ",
"roman": "Orphêa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφέᾰ",
"roman": "Orphéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφεῦ",
"roman": "Orpheû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Ὀρφεύς",
"roman": "ho Orpheús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Ὀρφέος",
"roman": "toû Orphéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Ὀρφέῐ̈",
"roman": "tôi Orphéï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφεῖ",
"roman": "Orpheî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Ὀρφέᾰ",
"roman": "tòn Orphéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ὀρφεῦ",
"roman": "Orpheû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ὀρφέως",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "Ὀρφεύς • (Orpheús) m (genitive Ὀρφέως); third declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ὀρφεύς",
"2": "έως",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ὀρφεύς",
"2": "έως",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ὀρφεύς",
"2": "έως",
"dial": "ion",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"Orpheus"
],
"links": [
[
"Orpheus",
"Orpheus"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Orpheus"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/or.pʰěu̯s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈɸeɸs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈfefs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/or.pʰěu̯s/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈpʰews/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈɸeɸs/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈfefs/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈfefs/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Ὀρφεύς"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.