"Ἶρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἶρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /îː.ros/, /ˈi.ros/, /ˈi.ros/, /îː.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈi.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈi.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈi.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈi.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ῑ̓́ρου|m|second}} Ἶρος • (Îros) m (genitive Ῑ̓́ρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἶρος|ου|dial=epi|form=MS}} Forms: Îros [romanization], Ῑ̓́ρου [genitive], Epic declension-2 [table-tags], Ἶρος [nominative, singular], Ῑ̓́ρου [genitive, singular], Ῑ̓ροῖο [genitive, singular], Ῑ̓́ροιο [genitive, singular], Ῑ̓ρόο [genitive, singular], Ῑ̓́ροο [genitive, singular], Ῑ̓́ρῳ [dative, singular], Ἶρον [accusative, singular], Ἶρε [singular, vocative]
  1. (Epic, Greek mythology) In the Odyssey, Irus, a nickname of Arnaeus the beggar, given to him by the suitors of Penelope. Tags: Epic, Greek Categories (topical): Greek mythology, Individuals

Download JSON data for Ἶρος meaning in Ancient Greek (3.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Îros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἶρος",
      "roman": "Îros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́ρου",
      "roman": "Ī́rou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓ροῖο",
      "roman": "Īroîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́ροιο",
      "roman": "Ī́roio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓ρόο",
      "roman": "Īróo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́ροο",
      "roman": "Ī́roo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́ρῳ",
      "roman": "Ī́rōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἶρον",
      "roman": "Îron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἶρε",
      "roman": "Îre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῑ̓́ρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἶρος • (Îros) m (genitive Ῑ̓́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἶρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "MS"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "grc:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Greece",
            "Mythology",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "Society",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "grc:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the Odyssey, Irus, a nickname of Arnaeus the beggar, given to him by the suitors of Penelope."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἶρος-grc-name-F7nqrFH3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Epic, Greek mythology) In the Odyssey, Irus, a nickname of Arnaeus the beggar, given to him by the suitors of Penelope."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/îː.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/îː.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἶρος"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Îros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἶρος",
      "roman": "Îros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́ρου",
      "roman": "Ī́rou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓ροῖο",
      "roman": "Īroîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́ροιο",
      "roman": "Ī́roio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓ρόο",
      "roman": "Īróo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́ροο",
      "roman": "Ī́roo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́ρῳ",
      "roman": "Ī́rōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἶρον",
      "roman": "Îron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἶρε",
      "roman": "Îre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῑ̓́ρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἶρος • (Îros) m (genitive Ῑ̓́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἶρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "MS"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Epic Greek",
        "grc:Greek mythology",
        "grc:Individuals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the Odyssey, Irus, a nickname of Arnaeus the beggar, given to him by the suitors of Penelope."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Epic, Greek mythology) In the Odyssey, Irus, a nickname of Arnaeus the beggar, given to him by the suitors of Penelope."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/îː.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/îː.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἶρος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.