"πηρός" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Cannot be connected with πῆμα (pêma, “sorrow”), because of the -ᾱ-, as shown in the Doric form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pērós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρός",
      "roman": "pērós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "pērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρόν",
      "roman": "pērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρώ",
      "roman": "pērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "pērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρώ",
      "roman": "pērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροί",
      "roman": "pēroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηραί",
      "roman": "pēraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾰ́",
      "roman": "pērá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῦ",
      "roman": "pēroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾶς",
      "roman": "pērâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῦ",
      "roman": "pēroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῖν",
      "roman": "pēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηραῖν",
      "roman": "pēraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῖν",
      "roman": "pēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρῶν",
      "roman": "pērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρῶν",
      "roman": "pērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρῶν",
      "roman": "pērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρῷ",
      "roman": "pērôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾷ",
      "roman": "pērâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρῷ",
      "roman": "pērôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῖν",
      "roman": "pēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηραῖν",
      "roman": "pēraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῖν",
      "roman": "pēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῖς",
      "roman": "pēroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηραῖς",
      "roman": "pēraîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῖς",
      "roman": "pēroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρόν",
      "roman": "pērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "pērā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρόν",
      "roman": "pērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρώ",
      "roman": "pērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "pērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρώ",
      "roman": "pērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρούς",
      "roman": "pēroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "pērā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾰ́",
      "roman": "pērá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρέ",
      "roman": "pēré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "pērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρόν",
      "roman": "pērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρώ",
      "roman": "pērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "pērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρώ",
      "roman": "pērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροί",
      "roman": "pēroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηραί",
      "roman": "pēraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾰ́",
      "roman": "pērá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρῶς",
      "roman": "pērôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρότερος",
      "roman": "pēróteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρότᾰτος",
      "roman": "pērótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πηρός",
        "2": "πηρᾱ́"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "anápēros",
          "word": "ἀνάπηρος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "apērḗs",
          "word": "ἀπηρής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ápēros",
          "word": "ἄπηρος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "émpēros",
          "word": "ἔμπηρος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pēromelḗs",
          "word": "πηρομελής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pēróō",
          "word": "πηρόω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pērṓdēs",
          "word": "πηρώδης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pḗrōma",
          "word": "πήρωμα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pḗrōsis",
          "word": "πήρωσις"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maimed, disabled in a limb, invalid"
      ],
      "id": "en-πηρός-grc-adj-eZTEadUl",
      "links": [
        [
          "maim",
          "maim"
        ],
        [
          "disabled",
          "disabled"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "invalid",
          "invalid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "pārós",
          "tags": [
            "Doric"
          ],
          "word": "πᾱρός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe̝ˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πηρός"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anápēros",
      "word": "ἀνάπηρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apērḗs",
      "word": "ἀπηρής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápēros",
      "word": "ἄπηρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "émpēros",
      "word": "ἔμπηρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pēromelḗs",
      "word": "πηρομελής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pēróō",
      "word": "πηρόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pērṓdēs",
      "word": "πηρώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pḗrōma",
      "word": "πήρωμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pḗrōsis",
      "word": "πήρωσις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Cannot be connected with πῆμα (pêma, “sorrow”), because of the -ᾱ-, as shown in the Doric form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pērós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρός",
      "roman": "pērós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "pērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρόν",
      "roman": "pērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρώ",
      "roman": "pērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "pērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρώ",
      "roman": "pērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροί",
      "roman": "pēroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηραί",
      "roman": "pēraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾰ́",
      "roman": "pērá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῦ",
      "roman": "pēroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾶς",
      "roman": "pērâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῦ",
      "roman": "pēroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῖν",
      "roman": "pēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηραῖν",
      "roman": "pēraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῖν",
      "roman": "pēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρῶν",
      "roman": "pērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρῶν",
      "roman": "pērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρῶν",
      "roman": "pērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρῷ",
      "roman": "pērôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾷ",
      "roman": "pērâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρῷ",
      "roman": "pērôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῖν",
      "roman": "pēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηραῖν",
      "roman": "pēraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῖν",
      "roman": "pēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῖς",
      "roman": "pēroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηραῖς",
      "roman": "pēraîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροῖς",
      "roman": "pēroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρόν",
      "roman": "pērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "pērā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρόν",
      "roman": "pērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρώ",
      "roman": "pērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "pērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρώ",
      "roman": "pērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρούς",
      "roman": "pēroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "pērā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾰ́",
      "roman": "pērá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρέ",
      "roman": "pēré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "pērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρόν",
      "roman": "pērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρώ",
      "roman": "pērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "pērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρώ",
      "roman": "pērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηροί",
      "roman": "pēroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηραί",
      "roman": "pēraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρᾰ́",
      "roman": "pērá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρῶς",
      "roman": "pērôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρότερος",
      "roman": "pēróteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηρότᾰτος",
      "roman": "pērótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πηρός",
        "2": "πηρᾱ́"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maimed, disabled in a limb, invalid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maim",
          "maim"
        ],
        [
          "disabled",
          "disabled"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "invalid",
          "invalid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe̝ˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pārós",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "πᾱρός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πηρός"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πηρός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-2', 'Attic'}",
  "path": [
    "πηρός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "πηρός",
  "trace": ""
}