See πέτηλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πέτηλος meaning in Ancient Greek (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *peth₂-. Compare πετάννῡμι (petánnūmi, “to spread out”), πέτασος (pétasos, “broad-rimmed hat”) and πέταλον (pétalon, “petal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pétēlos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλη",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλος",
"roman": "pétēlos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλη",
"roman": "petḗlē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλον",
"roman": "pétēlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλω",
"roman": "petḗlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλᾱ",
"roman": "petḗlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλω",
"roman": "petḗlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλοι",
"roman": "pétēloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλαι",
"roman": "pétēlai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλᾰ",
"roman": "pétēla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλου",
"roman": "petḗlou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλης",
"roman": "petḗlēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλου",
"roman": "petḗlou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλοιν",
"roman": "petḗloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλαιν",
"roman": "petḗlain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλοιν",
"roman": "petḗloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλων",
"roman": "petḗlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλων",
"roman": "petḗlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλων",
"roman": "petḗlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλῳ",
"roman": "petḗlōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλῃ",
"roman": "petḗlēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλῳ",
"roman": "petḗlōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλοιν",
"roman": "petḗloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλαιν",
"roman": "petḗlain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλοιν",
"roman": "petḗloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλοις",
"roman": "petḗlois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλαις",
"roman": "petḗlais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλοις",
"roman": "petḗlois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλον",
"roman": "pétēlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλην",
"roman": "petḗlēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλον",
"roman": "pétēlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλω",
"roman": "petḗlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλᾱ",
"roman": "petḗlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλω",
"roman": "petḗlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλους",
"roman": "petḗlous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλᾱς",
"roman": "petḗlās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλᾰ",
"roman": "pétēla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλε",
"roman": "pétēle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλη",
"roman": "petḗlē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλον",
"roman": "pétēlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλω",
"roman": "petḗlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλᾱ",
"roman": "petḗlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλω",
"roman": "petḗlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλοι",
"roman": "pétēloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλαι",
"roman": "pétēlai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλᾰ",
"roman": "pétēla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλως",
"roman": "petḗlōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετηλότερος",
"roman": "petēlóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετηλότᾰτος",
"roman": "petēlótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πέτηλος",
"2": "πετήλη"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outspread, stretched"
],
"id": "en-πέτηλος-grc-adj-AijkwuD7",
"links": [
[
"outspread",
"outspread"
],
[
"stretched",
"stretched"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"having the horns spread out"
],
"id": "en-πέτηλος-grc-adj-~vp2QWhN",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pé.tɛː.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ti.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ti.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pé.tɛː.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.te̝.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ti.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ti.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ti.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πέτηλος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *peth₂-. Compare πετάννῡμι (petánnūmi, “to spread out”), πέτασος (pétasos, “broad-rimmed hat”) and πέταλον (pétalon, “petal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pétēlos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλη",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλος",
"roman": "pétēlos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλη",
"roman": "petḗlē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλον",
"roman": "pétēlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλω",
"roman": "petḗlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλᾱ",
"roman": "petḗlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλω",
"roman": "petḗlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλοι",
"roman": "pétēloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλαι",
"roman": "pétēlai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλᾰ",
"roman": "pétēla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλου",
"roman": "petḗlou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλης",
"roman": "petḗlēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλου",
"roman": "petḗlou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλοιν",
"roman": "petḗloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλαιν",
"roman": "petḗlain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλοιν",
"roman": "petḗloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλων",
"roman": "petḗlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλων",
"roman": "petḗlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλων",
"roman": "petḗlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλῳ",
"roman": "petḗlōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλῃ",
"roman": "petḗlēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλῳ",
"roman": "petḗlōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλοιν",
"roman": "petḗloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλαιν",
"roman": "petḗlain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλοιν",
"roman": "petḗloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλοις",
"roman": "petḗlois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλαις",
"roman": "petḗlais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλοις",
"roman": "petḗlois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλον",
"roman": "pétēlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλην",
"roman": "petḗlēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλον",
"roman": "pétēlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλω",
"roman": "petḗlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλᾱ",
"roman": "petḗlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλω",
"roman": "petḗlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλους",
"roman": "petḗlous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλᾱς",
"roman": "petḗlās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλᾰ",
"roman": "pétēla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλε",
"roman": "pétēle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλη",
"roman": "petḗlē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλον",
"roman": "pétēlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλω",
"roman": "petḗlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλᾱ",
"roman": "petḗlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλω",
"roman": "petḗlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλοι",
"roman": "pétēloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλαι",
"roman": "pétēlai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτηλᾰ",
"roman": "pétēla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετήλως",
"roman": "petḗlōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετηλότερος",
"roman": "petēlóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετηλότᾰτος",
"roman": "petēlótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πέτηλος",
"2": "πετήλη"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"outspread, stretched"
],
"links": [
[
"outspread",
"outspread"
],
[
"stretched",
"stretched"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"having the horns spread out"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pé.tɛː.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ti.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ti.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pé.tɛː.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.te̝.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ti.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ti.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ti.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πέτηλος"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πέτηλος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-2', 'Attic'}",
"path": [
"πέτηλος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "πέτηλος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.