See πένης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πένης meaning in Ancient Greek (10.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)penh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πένομαι",
"3": "-ης"
},
"expansion": "πένομαι (pénomai) + -ης (-ēs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πένομαι (pénomai) + -ης (-ēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pénēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πένης",
"roman": "ho pénēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πένητε",
"roman": "tṑ pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πένητες",
"roman": "hoi pénētes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πένητος",
"roman": "toû pénētos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πενήτοιν",
"roman": "toîn penḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πενήτων",
"roman": "tôn penḗtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πένητῐ",
"roman": "tôi pénēti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πενήτοιν",
"roman": "toîn penḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πένησῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένησῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs pénēsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs pénēsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πένητᾰ",
"roman": "tòn pénēta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πένητε",
"roman": "tṑ pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πένητᾰς",
"roman": "toùs pénētas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένης",
"roman": "pénēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητες",
"roman": "pénētes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πένητος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "πένης • (pénēs) m (genitive πένητος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πένης",
"2": "πένητος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 67 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 45 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ης",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 60 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"labourer, workman"
],
"id": "en-πένης-grc-noun-aNO9EsVe",
"links": [
[
"labourer",
"labourer"
],
[
"workman",
"workman"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 31 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 45 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ης",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor person, pauper"
],
"id": "en-πένης-grc-noun-ffOUgG4j",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"pauper",
"pauper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pé.nɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pé.nɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ne̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πένης"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)penh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πένομαι",
"3": "-ης"
},
"expansion": "πένομαι (pénomai) + -ης (-ēs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πένομαι (pénomai) + -ης (-ēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pénēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πένης",
"roman": "pénēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πένη",
"roman": "pénē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητες",
"roman": "pénētes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητᾰ",
"roman": "pénēta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητος",
"roman": "pénētos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητος",
"roman": "pénētos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτοιν",
"roman": "penḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτοιν",
"roman": "penḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτων",
"roman": "penḗtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτων",
"roman": "penḗtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητῐ",
"roman": "pénēti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητῐ",
"roman": "pénēti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτοιν",
"roman": "penḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτοιν",
"roman": "penḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πένησῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένησῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pénēsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pénēsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένησῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένησῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pénēsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pénēsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητᾰ",
"roman": "pénēta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πένη",
"roman": "pénē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητᾰς",
"roman": "pénētas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητᾰ",
"roman": "pénēta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένης",
"roman": "pénēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένη",
"roman": "pénē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητες",
"roman": "pénētes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητᾰ",
"roman": "pénēta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτως",
"roman": "penḗtōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πενέστερος",
"roman": "penésteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πενέστατος",
"roman": "penéstatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "πένης • (pénēs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πένητ",
"comp": "πενέστερος",
"super": "πενέστατος"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "πλούσιος"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 45 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ης",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"id": "en-πένης-grc-adj-TjeV0F2d",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "πτωχός"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pé.nɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pé.nɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ne̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πένης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)penh₁-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ης",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"el:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)penh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πένομαι",
"3": "-ης"
},
"expansion": "πένομαι (pénomai) + -ης (-ēs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πένομαι (pénomai) + -ης (-ēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pénēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πένης",
"roman": "ho pénēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πένητε",
"roman": "tṑ pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πένητες",
"roman": "hoi pénētes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πένητος",
"roman": "toû pénētos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πενήτοιν",
"roman": "toîn penḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πενήτων",
"roman": "tôn penḗtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πένητῐ",
"roman": "tôi pénēti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πενήτοιν",
"roman": "toîn penḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πένησῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένησῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs pénēsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs pénēsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πένητᾰ",
"roman": "tòn pénēta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πένητε",
"roman": "tṑ pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πένητᾰς",
"roman": "toùs pénētas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένης",
"roman": "pénēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητες",
"roman": "pénētes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πένητος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "πένης • (pénēs) m (genitive πένητος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πένης",
"2": "πένητος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"labourer, workman"
],
"links": [
[
"labourer",
"labourer"
],
[
"workman",
"workman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poor person, pauper"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"pauper",
"pauper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pé.nɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pé.nɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ne̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πένης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)penh₁-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ης",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"el:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)penh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πένομαι",
"3": "-ης"
},
"expansion": "πένομαι (pénomai) + -ης (-ēs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πένομαι (pénomai) + -ης (-ēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pénēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πένης",
"roman": "pénēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πένη",
"roman": "pénē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητες",
"roman": "pénētes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητᾰ",
"roman": "pénēta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητος",
"roman": "pénētos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητος",
"roman": "pénētos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτοιν",
"roman": "penḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτοιν",
"roman": "penḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτων",
"roman": "penḗtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτων",
"roman": "penḗtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητῐ",
"roman": "pénēti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητῐ",
"roman": "pénēti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτοιν",
"roman": "penḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτοιν",
"roman": "penḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πένησῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένησῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pénēsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pénēsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένησῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένησῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pénēsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pénēsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητᾰ",
"roman": "pénēta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πένη",
"roman": "pénē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητᾰς",
"roman": "pénētas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητᾰ",
"roman": "pénēta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πένης",
"roman": "pénēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένη",
"roman": "pénē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητε",
"roman": "pénēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητες",
"roman": "pénētes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πένητᾰ",
"roman": "pénēta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πενήτως",
"roman": "penḗtōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πενέστερος",
"roman": "penésteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πενέστατος",
"roman": "penéstatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "πένης • (pénēs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πένητ",
"comp": "πενέστερος",
"super": "πενέστατος"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "πλούσιος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "πτωχός"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pé.nɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pé.nɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ne̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.nis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πένης"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πένης/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-3', 'Attic'}",
"path": [
"πένης"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "πένης",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.