See meli on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for meli meaning in All languages combined (23.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μέλι"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μέλι (méli)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μέλι (méli). Coined by missionaries for the 1839 translation of the Bible. The missionaries had considered transcribing honey into Hawaiian as either hani (“flirt, act coy”) or as honi (“kiss”). The two were considered unacceptable as being too impure and as such the missionaries went to Ancient Greek to coin a word.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And after a time he returned to take her, and he turned aside to see the carcase of the lion: and, behold, there was a swarm of bees and honey in the carcase of the lion.",
"roman": "A mahope iho hoi mai la ia e lawe ia ia, kipa ae la ia e nana i ke kino o ka liona, aia hoi, he poe nalomeli, a me ka meli pu maloko o ke kino o ua liona la.",
"text": "1839 Ka Baibala: Lunakanawai 14:8 (tr. Authorized Version of the Bible, Judges 14:8)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"id": "en-meli-haw-noun-pV4uOEal",
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bee"
],
"id": "en-meli-haw-noun-YsuBtZBK",
"links": [
[
"bee",
"bee"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "bee",
"word": "nalo meli"
}
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "m",
"3": "beli"
},
"expansion": "m + beli",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "m + beli",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧li"
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to buy"
],
"id": "en-meli-iba-verb-fi7Tk9Ul",
"links": [
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meli/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-li"
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "meli m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mè‧li"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "melo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of melo"
],
"id": "en-meli-it-noun-pR3jkxQx",
"links": [
[
"melo",
"melo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛ.li/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛli"
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mēlī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "mēlī"
},
"expansion": "mēlī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mēlēs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of mēlēs"
],
"id": "en-meli-la-noun-zhNpDJvs",
"links": [
[
"mēlēs",
"meles#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See melis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "meli m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "melis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of melis"
],
"id": "en-meli-lv-noun-iBmYbL1m",
"links": [
[
"melis",
"melis#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See mele.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "meli f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 48 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 56 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 54 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 69 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mele"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative/instrumental singular of mele"
],
"id": "en-meli-lv-noun-9r1ed1zC",
"links": [
[
"mele",
"mele#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grind, to crush, to pound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, to crush, to pound”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "молоть",
"3": "",
"4": "to grind; to babble, to gossip"
},
"expansion": "Russian молоть (molotʹ, “to grind; to babble, to gossip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "melúoti",
"3": "",
"4": "to lie, to gossip"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian melúoti (“to lie, to gossip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мел",
"3": "",
"4": "chalk"
},
"expansion": "Russian мел (mel, “chalk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mehl",
"3": "",
"4": "flour"
},
"expansion": "German Mehl (“flour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "mell",
"3": "",
"4": "error, delusion"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish mell (“error, delusion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλεος",
"3": "",
"4": "futile, superfluous, useless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μέλεος (méleos, “futile, superfluous, useless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "smale",
"3": "",
"4": "lie, untruth"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A smale (“lie, untruth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominal derived from an old (unattested) verb *melt, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, to crush, to pound”). The semantic evolution was probably: “something ground, crushed (to small pieces)” > “(unimportant) blabber, gossip” (a meaning attested for the verb malt in some contexts; compare also Russian молоть (molotʹ, “to grind; to babble, to gossip”)) > “lie, untruth.” Cognates include Lithuanian melúoti (“to lie, to gossip”), mẽlas, dialectal mãlas, Russian мел (mel, “chalk”), мелкий (melkij, “fine, small, petty”), German Mehl (“flour”), Middle Irish mell (“error, delusion”), Ancient Greek μέλεος (méleos, “futile, superfluous, useless”), Tocharian A smale (“lie, untruth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "meli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "meli m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "meli m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mel",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-sg",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mel",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-sg",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"10": "meliem",
"11": "-",
"12": "melos",
"13": "-",
"14": "meli",
"2": "meli",
"3": "-",
"4": "melus",
"5": "-",
"6": "melu",
"7": "-",
"8": "meliem",
"9": "-",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "melīgs"
},
{
"word": "melīgums"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an innocent lie, a fib",
"text": "nevainīgi meli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a clear, obvious lie",
"text": "skaidri meli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an outrageous (lit. white, frosty) lie",
"text": "balti, salti meli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to invent, to tell lies",
"text": "izgudrot, stāstīt melus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to detect, to reveal a lie",
"text": "atklāt melus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lie, falsehood, untruth"
],
"id": "en-meli-lv-noun-16ffxWka",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"falsehood",
"falsehood"
],
[
"untruth",
"untruth"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "melis"
},
{
"word": "mele"
},
{
"word": "melot"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arn",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mapudungun",
"lang_code": "arn",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Mapudungun cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mapudungun entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Raguileo Mapudungun spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"id": "en-meli-arn-num-BO-vCA9a",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"tags": [
"Raguileo-Alphabet"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "en",
"3": "mail"
},
"expansion": "English mail",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English mail.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Samoan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sm",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "sm:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sm",
"name": "Post",
"orig": "sm:Post",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mail"
],
"id": "en-meli-sm-noun-ANjT8Rc5",
"links": [
[
"mail",
"mail"
]
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "la",
"3": "mel"
},
"expansion": "Latin mel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "es",
"3": "miel"
},
"expansion": "Spanish miel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin mel, perhaps via Spanish miel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Samoan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sm",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "sm:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sm",
"name": "Post",
"orig": "sm:Post",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"id": "en-meli-sm-noun-pV4uOEal",
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "мели",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "meli (Cyrillic spelling мели)",
"name": "sh-participle"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mesti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural active past participle of mesti"
],
"id": "en-meli-sh-verb-7nmm0EDe",
"links": [
[
"mesti",
"mesti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*melem",
"g": "mf"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *melem m or f",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "mel",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Latin mel n",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *melem m or f, from Latin mel n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "meli"
},
"expansion": "meli m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mel",
"2": "m",
"3": "i"
},
"expansion": "meli m",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mè‧li"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "scn",
"name": "Condiments",
"orig": "scn:Condiments",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"id": "en-meli-scn-noun-pV4uOEal",
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "< Italian miele",
"word": "mieli"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛli/"
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "acx",
"3": "ميل",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "mēl",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Omani Arabic ميل (mēl)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "acx",
"3": "ميل",
"tr": "mēl"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Omani Arabic ميل (mēl)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "en",
"3": "mail"
},
"expansion": "English mail",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Omani Arabic ميل (mēl), from English mail, in reference to the steamers that brought mail.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "meli (n class, plural meli)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "sw:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship"
],
"id": "en-meli-sw-noun-5dW5cROe",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cargo"
],
"id": "en-meli-sw-noun-MyJTLYWJ",
"links": [
[
"cargo",
"cargo"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-meli.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Sw-ke-meli.flac/Sw-ke-meli.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Sw-ke-meli.flac/Sw-ke-meli.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sw:meli"
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "malañ"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A malañ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Tocharian A malañ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "txb",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "txb:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nose"
],
"id": "en-meli-txb-noun-134iEj5k",
"links": [
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) nose"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*mel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *mel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *mel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "mel"
},
"expansion": "Breton: mel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: mel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "mel"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: mel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: mel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mêl"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: mêl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: mêl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: mil\nMiddle Irish: mil\nIrish: mil\nScottish Gaelic: mil\nManx: mill",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: mil\nMiddle Irish: mil\nIrish: mil\nScottish Gaelic: mil\nManx: mill"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mélid",
"t": "honey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mélid (“honey”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mélid (“honey”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-i-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "meli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "melyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "melī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "melyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "meli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "melyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "melyom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melibom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "melibos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melibim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "melibis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*meli n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mel"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-i-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/meli",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *melɨn; Breton",
"word": "melen"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *melɨn",
"tags": [
"Cornish"
],
"word": "melyn"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Welsh: melyn; Welsh",
"word": "melyn"
},
{
"sense": "Old Irish: milis",
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"word": "milis"
},
{
"sense": "Old Irish: milis; Scottish Gaelic",
"word": "milis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"id": "en-meli-cel-pro-noun-pV4uOEal",
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Ancient Greek"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μέλι"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μέλι (méli)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μέλι (méli). Coined by missionaries for the 1839 translation of the Bible. The missionaries had considered transcribing honey into Hawaiian as either hani (“flirt, act coy”) or as honi (“kiss”). The two were considered unacceptable as being too impure and as such the missionaries went to Ancient Greek to coin a word.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And after a time he returned to take her, and he turned aside to see the carcase of the lion: and, behold, there was a swarm of bees and honey in the carcase of the lion.",
"roman": "A mahope iho hoi mai la ia e lawe ia ia, kipa ae la ia e nana i ke kino o ka liona, aia hoi, he poe nalomeli, a me ka meli pu maloko o ke kino o ua liona la.",
"text": "1839 Ka Baibala: Lunakanawai 14:8 (tr. Authorized Version of the Bible, Judges 14:8)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bee"
],
"links": [
[
"bee",
"bee"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "bee",
"word": "nalo meli"
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "m",
"3": "beli"
},
"expansion": "m + beli",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "m + beli",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧li"
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iban compound terms",
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Iban verbs",
"Rhymes:Iban/li"
],
"glosses": [
"to buy"
],
"links": [
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meli/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-li"
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "meli m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mè‧li"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛli",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛli/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "melo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of melo"
],
"links": [
[
"melo",
"melo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛ.li/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛli"
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mēlī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "mēlī"
},
"expansion": "mēlī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mēlēs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of mēlēs"
],
"links": [
[
"mēlēs",
"meles#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian pluralia tantum",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See melis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "meli m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "melis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of melis"
],
"links": [
[
"melis",
"melis#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian pluralia tantum",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See mele.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "meli f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mele"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative/instrumental singular of mele"
],
"links": [
[
"mele",
"mele#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian pluralia tantum",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian undefined derivations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "melīgs"
},
{
"word": "melīgums"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grind, to crush, to pound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, to crush, to pound”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "молоть",
"3": "",
"4": "to grind; to babble, to gossip"
},
"expansion": "Russian молоть (molotʹ, “to grind; to babble, to gossip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "melúoti",
"3": "",
"4": "to lie, to gossip"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian melúoti (“to lie, to gossip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мел",
"3": "",
"4": "chalk"
},
"expansion": "Russian мел (mel, “chalk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mehl",
"3": "",
"4": "flour"
},
"expansion": "German Mehl (“flour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "mell",
"3": "",
"4": "error, delusion"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish mell (“error, delusion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλεος",
"3": "",
"4": "futile, superfluous, useless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μέλεος (méleos, “futile, superfluous, useless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "smale",
"3": "",
"4": "lie, untruth"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A smale (“lie, untruth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominal derived from an old (unattested) verb *melt, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, to crush, to pound”). The semantic evolution was probably: “something ground, crushed (to small pieces)” > “(unimportant) blabber, gossip” (a meaning attested for the verb malt in some contexts; compare also Russian молоть (molotʹ, “to grind; to babble, to gossip”)) > “lie, untruth.” Cognates include Lithuanian melúoti (“to lie, to gossip”), mẽlas, dialectal mãlas, Russian мел (mel, “chalk”), мелкий (melkij, “fine, small, petty”), German Mehl (“flour”), Middle Irish mell (“error, delusion”), Ancient Greek μέλεος (méleos, “futile, superfluous, useless”), Tocharian A smale (“lie, untruth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "meli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "meli m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "meli m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mel",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-sg",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mel",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-sg",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"10": "meliem",
"11": "-",
"12": "melos",
"13": "-",
"14": "meli",
"2": "meli",
"3": "-",
"4": "melus",
"5": "-",
"6": "melu",
"7": "-",
"8": "meliem",
"9": "-",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "melis"
},
{
"word": "mele"
},
{
"word": "melot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an innocent lie, a fib",
"text": "nevainīgi meli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a clear, obvious lie",
"text": "skaidri meli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an outrageous (lit. white, frosty) lie",
"text": "balti, salti meli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to invent, to tell lies",
"text": "izgudrot, stāstīt melus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to detect, to reveal a lie",
"text": "atklāt melus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lie, falsehood, untruth"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"falsehood",
"falsehood"
],
[
"untruth",
"untruth"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arn",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mapudungun",
"lang_code": "arn",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mapudungun cardinal numbers",
"Mapudungun entries with incorrect language header",
"Mapudungun lemmas",
"Mapudungun numerals",
"Raguileo Mapudungun spellings"
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"tags": [
"Raguileo-Alphabet"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *melɨn; Breton",
"word": "melen"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *melɨn",
"tags": [
"Cornish"
],
"word": "melyn"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Welsh: melyn; Welsh",
"word": "melyn"
},
{
"sense": "Old Irish: milis",
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"word": "milis"
},
{
"sense": "Old Irish: milis; Scottish Gaelic",
"word": "milis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*mel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *mel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *mel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "mel"
},
"expansion": "Breton: mel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: mel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "mel"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: mel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: mel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mêl"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: mêl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: mêl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: mil\nMiddle Irish: mil\nIrish: mil\nScottish Gaelic: mil\nManx: mill",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: mil\nMiddle Irish: mil\nIrish: mil\nScottish Gaelic: mil\nManx: mill"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mélid",
"t": "honey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mélid (“honey”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mélid (“honey”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-i-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "meli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "melyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "melī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "melyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "meli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "melyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "melyom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melibom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "melibos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "melī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melibim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "melibis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*meli n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mel"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-i-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/meli",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cel-pro:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"Samoan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Samoan lemmas",
"Samoan nouns",
"Samoan terms borrowed from English",
"Samoan terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Samoan terms derived from English",
"Samoan terms derived from Latin",
"Samoan terms derived from Spanish",
"sm:Foods",
"sm:Post"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "en",
"3": "mail"
},
"expansion": "English mail",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English mail.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mail"
],
"links": [
[
"mail",
"mail"
]
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"Samoan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Samoan lemmas",
"Samoan nouns",
"Samoan terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Samoan terms derived from Latin",
"Samoan terms derived from Spanish",
"sm:Foods",
"sm:Post"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "la",
"3": "mel"
},
"expansion": "Latin mel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "es",
"3": "miel"
},
"expansion": "Spanish miel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin mel, perhaps via Spanish miel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "мели",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "meli (Cyrillic spelling мели)",
"name": "sh-participle"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mesti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural active past participle of mesti"
],
"links": [
[
"mesti",
"mesti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*melem",
"g": "mf"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *melem m or f",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "mel",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Latin mel n",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *melem m or f, from Latin mel n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "meli"
},
"expansion": "meli m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mel",
"2": "m",
"3": "i"
},
"expansion": "meli m",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mè‧li"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sicilian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Sicilian lemmas",
"Sicilian masculine nouns",
"Sicilian nouns",
"Sicilian terms derived from Latin",
"Sicilian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Sicilian terms inherited from Latin",
"Sicilian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter",
"scn:Condiments"
],
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛli/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "< Italian miele",
"word": "mieli"
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili n class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms borrowed from Omani Arabic",
"Swahili terms derived from English",
"Swahili terms derived from Omani Arabic",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"sw:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "acx",
"3": "ميل",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "mēl",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Omani Arabic ميل (mēl)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "acx",
"3": "ميل",
"tr": "mēl"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Omani Arabic ميل (mēl)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "en",
"3": "mail"
},
"expansion": "English mail",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Omani Arabic ميل (mēl), from English mail, in reference to the steamers that brought mail.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "meli (n class, plural meli)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ship"
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cargo"
],
"links": [
[
"cargo",
"cargo"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-meli.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Sw-ke-meli.flac/Sw-ke-meli.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Sw-ke-meli.flac/Sw-ke-meli.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sw:meli"
],
"word": "meli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "malañ"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A malañ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Tocharian A malañ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "meli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian B entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Tocharian B lemmas",
"Tocharian B nouns",
"Tocharian B pluralia tantum",
"txb:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"nose"
],
"links": [
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) nose"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"word": "meli"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.