See lad on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lad meaning in All languages combined (49.4kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lad", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-2", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-3", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Ladino." ], "id": "en-lad-mul-symbol-Qas5Z26L", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Ladino." ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bad-lad split" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "booking lad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "feller-me-lad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fellow me lad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flat lad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "follow-me-lad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "head lad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lad culture" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "laddie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "laddish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ladette" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ladhood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lad lit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lad mag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lad of wax" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lavender lad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mad lad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "new lad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "signal lad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Yule lad" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ladde", "4": "", "5": "foot soldier, servant; male commoner; boy" }, "expansion": "Middle English ladde (“foot soldier, servant; male commoner; boy”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*ladda" }, "expansion": "Old English *ladda", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "ladd", "4": "", "5": "hose, woolen stocking; sock" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ladd (“hose, woolen stocking; sock”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "ladd", "t": "rough sock, woolen or felt slipper" }, "expansion": "Norwegian ladd (“rough sock, woolen or felt slipper”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ladder", "3": "", "4": "old shoes" }, "expansion": "Swedish ladder (“old shoes”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "loðinn", "3": "", "4": "hairy, shaggy, woolly" }, "expansion": "Old Norse loðinn (“hairy, shaggy, woolly”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ladde (“foot soldier, servant; male commoner; boy”), from late Old English *ladda (attested in Old English personal byname Ladda), probably of North Germanic origin. Compare Old Norse ladd (“hose, woolen stocking; sock”), which may have undergone semantic shift to mean a term of abuse (e.g. foolish youth, youngster of lower social status, etc.); thence by connotative amelioration coming to mean any young fellow. Compare Norwegian ladd (“rough sock, woolen or felt slipper”) and the -ladd in compounds Askeladd/Askeladden (a nickname in fairy tales, \"Ash Lad\") and tusseladd (“nincompoop”). See also Swedish ladder (“old shoes”), lodde (“Frisian shoe”), lädder (“socks”), all said to be related to Old Norse loðinn (“hairy, shaggy, woolly”), loddi (“shaggy dog”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lads", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lad (plural lads)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fellow-me-lad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lad's love" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lass" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lassie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lead" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tits out for the lads" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 29 26 8 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Children", "orig": "en:Children", "parents": [ "Youth", "Age", "People", "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 23 26 16 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genitalia", "orig": "en:Genitalia", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Reproduction", "Sex", "Body", "Anatomy", "Life", "All topics", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 31 25 9 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Male people", "orig": "en:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: lass" }, { "ref": "1776, John Woolman, chapter XI, in A Journal of the Life, Gospel Labours, and Christian Experiences of that Faithful Minister of Jesus Christ, John Woolman, […], Dublin: Printed by R. Jackson, page 209", "text": "How great is that danger, to which poor lads are now exposed, when placed on shipboard to learn the art of sailing! Five lads, training up for the seas, were now on board this ship; […]", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1850, T. S. Arthur, “Deacon Smith and his Violin”, in Sketches of Life and Character, Philadelphia: J. W. Bradley, →OCLC, page 70", "text": "The lad, his son, had obtained a Jew's-harp, and learned to play upon it the profane airs of \"Yankee Doodle,\" \"Hail Columbia,\" \"St. Patrick's Day,\" and \"Auld Lang Syne.\"", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A boy or young man." ], "id": "en-lad-en-noun-rEa-92Cm", "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "young man", "young man" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "kêrel" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "çun" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šābb", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَابّ" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fatan", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فَتًى" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "xlópjec", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хло́пец" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "momčé", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "момче́" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mómǎk", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мо́мък" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎohuǒzi", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "小伙子" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīngnián", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "青年" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chlapec" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mládenec" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "dreng" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gut" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jongen" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "knabo" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "junulo" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "poika" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "poju" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garçon" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rapaz" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Junge" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Knabe" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bube" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "magus", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "בָּחוּר" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bālak", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बालक" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "laṛkā", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "लड़का" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "legény" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "srác" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "kölyök" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "fiú" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "siheder" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "fiatalember" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "fickó" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "priha" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leaid" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "alt": "せいねん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seinen", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "青年" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "alt": "わかもの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "wakamono", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "若者" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "alt": "靑年", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "cheongnyeon", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "청년" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "catulaster" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "momče", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "момче" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "dinééh" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gutt" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ladd" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "uşak", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "اوشاق" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "râykâ", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "رایکا" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chłopak" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chłopiec" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "literary", "masculine" ], "word": "młodzieniec" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rapaz" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "băiat" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "párenʹ", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "па́рень" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "júnoša", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ю́ноша" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "ru", "english": "child", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "málʹčik", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ма́льчик" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "ru", "english": "young man", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "molodój čelovék", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "молодо́й челове́к" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "párja", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "dialectal", "informal", "masculine" ], "word": "па́ря" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gille" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balach" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "де̏чко" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "dȅčko" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chlapec" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mládenec" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fant" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dečko" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "niño" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chico" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "mozo" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "mozalbete" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pojke" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gosse" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kille" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "grabb" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "nʿr", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "𐎐𐎓𐎗" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xlópecʹ", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хло́пець" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "párubok", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "па́рубок" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "junák", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "юна́к" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "léginʹ", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "dialectal", "masculine" ], "word": "ле́ґінь" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xlopák", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "dialectal", "masculine" ], "word": "хлопа́к" }, { "_dis1": "48 27 21 3 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bachgen" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 29 26 8 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Children", "orig": "en:Children", "parents": [ "Youth", "Age", "People", "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 23 26 16 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genitalia", "orig": "en:Genitalia", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Reproduction", "Sex", "Body", "Anatomy", "Life", "All topics", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 31 25 9 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Male people", "orig": "en:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: ladette" }, { "text": "I think he reckons he’s a bit of a lad.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Last night I was out drinking with the lads.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A hedonistic or irresponsible young man; A Jack the lad." ], "id": "en-lad-en-noun-13SYXBbc", "links": [ [ "hedonistic", "hedonistic" ], [ "irresponsible", "irresponsible" ], [ "Jack the lad", "Jack the lad" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British) A hedonistic or irresponsible young man; A Jack the lad." ], "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 19 36 20 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 62 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms of address", "parents": [ "Terms of address", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 29 26 8 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Children", "orig": "en:Children", "parents": [ "Youth", "Age", "People", "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 23 26 16 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genitalia", "orig": "en:Genitalia", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Reproduction", "Sex", "Body", "Anatomy", "Life", "All topics", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 31 25 9 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Male people", "orig": "en:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Come here, lad, and help me shift these boxes.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A familiar term of address for a young man." ], "id": "en-lad-en-noun-Xyr1jcUa", "links": [ [ "young man", "young man#English" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "momčé", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "момче́" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mládi čovéče", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мла́ди чове́че" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎohuǒ", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "小伙" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎohuǒzi", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "小伙子" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lillemand" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "knabo" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ulo" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "kaveri" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garçon" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gars" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "jeune homme" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rapaz" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bursche" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "junger Mann" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "srác" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "fiú" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "gyerek" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "kölyök" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "tesó" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leaid" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "molodój čelovék", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "молодо́й челове́к" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gille" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chico" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "muchacho" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chaval" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gosse" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "grabb" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "achan" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boi" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mêt" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "common-gender", "masculine" ], "word": "stalisto" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "palefrenier" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stallbursche" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pomóščnik kónjuxa", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "помо́щник ко́нюха" }, { "_dis1": "25 22 48 3 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "òigear" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 23 26 16 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genitalia", "orig": "en:Genitalia", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Reproduction", "Sex", "Body", "Anatomy", "Life", "All topics", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A groom who works with horses." ], "id": "en-lad-en-noun-eReC88e-", "links": [ [ "groom", "groom" ], [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stable boy" }, { "word": "stable lad" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 23 26 16 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genitalia", "orig": "en:Genitalia", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Reproduction", "Sex", "Body", "Anatomy", "Life", "All topics", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1922, James Joyce, Ulysses, page 225", "text": "— The lad stood to attention anyhow, he said with a sigh. She's a gamey mare and no mistake.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1995 May 5, Graham Linehan, Arthur Matthews, “The Passion of St Tibulus”, in Father Ted", "text": "Mrs Glynn: Oh but there's this great bit in it. You see, there was this girl, but then you find out it's not a girl but a man!\nMrs Sheridan: And he got his lad out.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2007, anonymous author, translated by Ciaran Carson, The Táin, page 175", "text": "And he loaded the chariot with clods and boulders and cobbles that he fired at anyone who came to stare at him and jeer him, stark naked as he was, with his long lad and his acorns dangling down through the floor of the chariot.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2010, Loucinda McGary, The Wild Irish Sea: A Windswept Tale of Love and Magic, page 11", "text": "Just thinking about how she would look without her clothes made his lad twitch with anticipation.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The penis." ], "id": "en-lad-en-noun-JrEPyTmp", "links": [ [ "penis", "penis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ireland, colloquial) The penis." ], "tags": [ "Ireland", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/læd/" }, { "ipa": "/ləd/", "tags": [ "sometimes", "unstressed" ] }, { "rhymes": "-æd" }, { "audio": "en-us-lad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-lad.ogg/En-us-lad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-lad.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "lad" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lado" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of lado" ], "id": "en-lad-cs-noun-1rrIDvUe", "links": [ [ "lado", "lado#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈlat]" } ], "word": "lad" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "lat" }, "expansion": "Old Danish lat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "latr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse latr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*lataz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lataz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lē(y)d-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lē(y)d-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish lat, from Old Norse latr, from Proto-Germanic *lataz, from Proto-Indo-European *lē(y)d-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ladere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ladest", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ladt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "lade", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ladere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ladest", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "lade", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ladere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "ladeste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{comp2}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{4}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup2}}}", "19": "", "2": "adjective", "20": "{{{5}}}", "21": "", "22": "", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "n|s", "f3accel-form": "e-form", "f5accel-form": "comd", "f7accel-form": "pred|supd", "f9accel-form": "attr|supd", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lad", "name": "da-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "est" }, "name": "da-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "languid, lazy, indolent" ], "id": "en-lad-da-adj-vCndyeu-", "links": [ [ "languid", "languid" ], [ "lazy", "lazy" ], [ "indolent", "indolent" ] ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "hlað", "4": "", "5": "heap, stack" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hlað (“heap, stack”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlað (“heap, stack”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ladet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lad", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ladet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ladene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lads", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ladets", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lads", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ladenes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "lad", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "ladet", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "lad n (singular definite ladet, plural indefinite lad)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "et" }, "expansion": "lad n (singular definite ladet, plural indefinite lad)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "ladenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "lads", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "ladets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "lads", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "ladene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "lad", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "ladet", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "lad" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 44 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bed (platform of a truck, trailer, railcar, or other vehicle that supports the load to be hauled), e.g. truckbed" ], "id": "en-lad-da-noun-u-LoJzWY", "links": [ [ "bed", "bed" ], [ "truckbed", "truckbed" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "lade" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of lade" ], "id": "en-lad-da-verb-7taOlh13", "links": [ [ "lade", "lade#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "forms": [ { "form": "lads", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "lad m (plural lads)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "stable lad; stable hand" ], "id": "en-lad-fr-noun-dQ4~ty4c", "links": [ [ "stable lad", "stable lad" ], [ "stable hand", "stable hand" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-lad.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-lad.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-lad.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-lad.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-lad.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "lad" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "laden" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of laden" ], "id": "en-lad-de-verb-EJw0WS4w", "links": [ [ "laden", "laden#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ladde" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ladde" ], "id": "en-lad-enm-noun-T0eNHGbR", "links": [ [ "ladde", "ladde#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lade" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of lade" ], "id": "en-lad-nb-verb-7taOlh13", "links": [ [ "lade", "lade#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lādmann" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lādsċipe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lādtēow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lǣdan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "load" }, "expansion": "English: load", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: load; lode" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laidō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laidō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "leita" }, "expansion": "Old High German leita", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Leite" }, "expansion": "German Leite", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "leið" }, "expansion": "Old Norse leið", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *laidō. Cognate with Old High German leita (German Leite), Old Norse leið. Akin to līþan (“to go, travel, fare”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lād", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "lād", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lāda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lāda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lāda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lādum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "lād", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lād f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "head": "lād" }, "expansion": "lād f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lād" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f" }, { "args": { "1": "lād", "2": "lāda,lāde", "3": "lāde", "4": "lāda,lāde", "5": "lāde", "6": "lāda", "7": "lāde", "8": "lādum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong ō-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "carrying, bringing, leading" ], "id": "en-lad-ang-noun-B64EZSXP", "links": [ [ "carrying", "carrying" ], [ "bringing", "bringing" ], [ "lead", "lead" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "way, course" ], "id": "en-lad-ang-noun-WtBcUy1J", "links": [ [ "way", "way" ], [ "course", "course" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "passage, watercourse" ], "id": "en-lad-ang-noun-XvLLqrBW", "links": [ [ "passage", "passage" ], [ "watercourse", "watercourse" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 1 12 39 14 11 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "provision, sustenance" ], "id": "en-lad-ang-noun-A18D~Wga", "links": [ [ "provision", "provision" ], [ "sustenance", "sustenance" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːd/" } ], "word": "lad" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lādian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "werlād" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "lēde" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian lēde", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Akin to Old Frisian lēde, lāde.", "forms": [ { "form": "lād", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "lād", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lāda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lāda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lāda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lādum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "lād", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lād f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "head": "lād" }, "expansion": "lād f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lād" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f" }, { "args": { "1": "lād", "2": "lāda,lāde", "3": "lāde", "4": "lāda,lāde", "5": "lāde", "6": "lāda", "7": "lāde", "8": "lādum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong ō-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "excuse (+ genitive for something)" ], "id": "en-lad-ang-noun-mc8DVjoO", "links": [ [ "excuse", "excuse" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "apology (+ genitive for something)" ], "id": "en-lad-ang-noun-47qOokmu", "links": [ [ "apology", "apology" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "defense or exoneration (+ genitive against an accusation)" ], "id": "en-lad-ang-noun-L5h3KxaD", "links": [ [ "defense", "defense" ], [ "exoneration", "exoneration" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːd/" } ], "word": "lad" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "lad f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lad" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lada" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of lada" ], "id": "en-lad-pl-noun-55y6K0Uh", "links": [ [ "lada", "lada#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lat/" }, { "rhymes": "-at" } ], "word": "lad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "lātus" }, "expansion": "Latin lātus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin lātus.", "forms": [ { "form": "lada", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lads", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ladas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "adjectives", "head": "" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lad m (feminine singular lada, masculine plural lads, feminine plural ladas)", "name": "rm-adj" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rumantsch Grischun", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sursilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wide, broad" ], "id": "en-lad-rm-adj-h8CoACrs", "links": [ [ "wide", "wide" ], [ "broad", "broad" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan) wide, broad" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Surmiran", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "lartg" }, { "tags": [ "Puter", "Vallander" ], "word": "larg" }, { "tags": [ "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "lo" } ], "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Sursilvan", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laidō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laidō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "leita" }, "expansion": "Old High German leita", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Leite" }, "expansion": "German Leite", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "leið" }, "expansion": "Old Norse leið", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *laidō. Cognate with Old High German leita (German Leite), Old Norse leið. Akin to līþan (“to go, travel, fare”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lads", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "lads", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "lad (plural lads)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lad (plural lads)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lad" ], "id": "en-lad-sco-noun-pfAmMN1m", "links": [ [ "lad", "lad#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "son" ], "id": "en-lad-sco-noun-mKpmdUgl", "links": [ [ "son", "son" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 15 54 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "menial" ], "id": "en-lad-sco-noun-xUODnNXw", "links": [ [ "menial", "menial" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "male sweetheart" ], "id": "en-lad-sco-noun-v1alQ2gP", "links": [ [ "male", "male" ], [ "sweetheart", "sweetheart" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lad/" }, { "ipa": "/lɑd/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "most common usage", "word": "laddie" } ], "word": "lad" } { "forms": [ { "form": "lads", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vo-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lads", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ladas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lades", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ladis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "o lad!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "o lads!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ladu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ladus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "lads", "f1accel-form": "nom|p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lad (nominative plural lads)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lad (nominative plural lads)", "name": "vo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vo-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vo", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "vo:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ladik" } ], "glosses": [ "heart" ], "id": "en-lad-vo-noun-PLloqYII", "links": [ [ "heart", "heart" ] ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wbk", "2": "xbc", "3": "λαδο", "t": "law" }, "expansion": "Bactrian λαδο (lado, “law”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ask", "2": "lā́t", "t": "peace, settlement" }, "expansion": "Ashkun lā́t (“peace, settlement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bsh", "2": "lót" }, "expansion": "Kamkata-viri lót", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prn", "2": "lad", "t": "peace" }, "expansion": "Prasuni lad (“peace”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bactrian λαδο (lado, “law”). Cognate with Ashkun lā́t (“peace, settlement”), Kamkata-viri lót, lód (“peace, settlement”), Prasuni lad (“peace”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wbk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Waigali", "lang_code": "wbk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Prasuni terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Waigali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Waigali terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "It's my right.", "text": "Ũmë lad oi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "right" ], "id": "en-lad-wbk-noun-JwQvTm7K", "links": [ [ "right", "right" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lád/" } ], "word": "lad" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lado" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of lado" ], "links": [ [ "lado", "lado#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈlat]" } ], "word": "lad" } { "categories": [ "Danish adjectives", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish terms derived from Old Danish", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Danish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "lat" }, "expansion": "Old Danish lat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "latr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse latr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*lataz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lataz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lē(y)d-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lē(y)d-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish lat, from Old Norse latr, from Proto-Germanic *lataz, from Proto-Indo-European *lē(y)d-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ladere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ladest", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ladt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "lade", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ladere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ladest", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "lade", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ladere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "ladeste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{comp2}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{4}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup2}}}", "19": "", "2": "adjective", "20": "{{{5}}}", "21": "", "22": "", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "n|s", "f3accel-form": "e-form", "f5accel-form": "comd", "f7accel-form": "pred|supd", "f9accel-form": "attr|supd", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lad", "name": "da-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "est" }, "name": "da-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "languid, lazy, indolent" ], "links": [ [ "languid", "languid" ], [ "lazy", "lazy" ], [ "indolent", "indolent" ] ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish neuter nouns", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Danish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "hlað", "4": "", "5": "heap, stack" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hlað (“heap, stack”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlað (“heap, stack”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ladet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lad", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ladet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ladene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lads", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ladets", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lads", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ladenes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "lad", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "ladet", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "lad n (singular definite ladet, plural indefinite lad)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "et" }, "expansion": "lad n (singular definite ladet, plural indefinite lad)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "ladenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "lads", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "ladets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "lads", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "ladene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "lad", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "ladet", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "lad" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bed (platform of a truck, trailer, railcar, or other vehicle that supports the load to be hauled), e.g. truckbed" ], "links": [ [ "bed", "bed" ], [ "truckbed", "truckbed" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "lade" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of lade" ], "links": [ [ "lade", "lade#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms of address", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Rhymes:English/æd", "Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable", "en:Children", "en:Genitalia", "en:Male people" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bad-lad split" }, { "word": "booking lad" }, { "word": "feller-me-lad" }, { "word": "fellow me lad" }, { "word": "flat lad" }, { "word": "follow-me-lad" }, { "word": "head lad" }, { "word": "lad culture" }, { "word": "laddie" }, { "word": "laddish" }, { "word": "ladette" }, { "word": "ladhood" }, { "word": "lad lit" }, { "word": "lad mag" }, { "word": "lad of wax" }, { "word": "lavender lad" }, { "word": "mad lad" }, { "word": "new lad" }, { "word": "signal lad" }, { "word": "Yule lad" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ladde", "4": "", "5": "foot soldier, servant; male commoner; boy" }, "expansion": "Middle English ladde (“foot soldier, servant; male commoner; boy”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*ladda" }, "expansion": "Old English *ladda", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "ladd", "4": "", "5": "hose, woolen stocking; sock" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ladd (“hose, woolen stocking; sock”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "ladd", "t": "rough sock, woolen or felt slipper" }, "expansion": "Norwegian ladd (“rough sock, woolen or felt slipper”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ladder", "3": "", "4": "old shoes" }, "expansion": "Swedish ladder (“old shoes”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "loðinn", "3": "", "4": "hairy, shaggy, woolly" }, "expansion": "Old Norse loðinn (“hairy, shaggy, woolly”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ladde (“foot soldier, servant; male commoner; boy”), from late Old English *ladda (attested in Old English personal byname Ladda), probably of North Germanic origin. Compare Old Norse ladd (“hose, woolen stocking; sock”), which may have undergone semantic shift to mean a term of abuse (e.g. foolish youth, youngster of lower social status, etc.); thence by connotative amelioration coming to mean any young fellow. Compare Norwegian ladd (“rough sock, woolen or felt slipper”) and the -ladd in compounds Askeladd/Askeladden (a nickname in fairy tales, \"Ash Lad\") and tusseladd (“nincompoop”). See also Swedish ladder (“old shoes”), lodde (“Frisian shoe”), lädder (“socks”), all said to be related to Old Norse loðinn (“hairy, shaggy, woolly”), loddi (“shaggy dog”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lads", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lad (plural lads)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "fellow-me-lad" }, { "word": "lad's love" }, { "word": "lass" }, { "word": "lassie" }, { "word": "lead" }, { "word": "tits out for the lads" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: lass" }, { "ref": "1776, John Woolman, chapter XI, in A Journal of the Life, Gospel Labours, and Christian Experiences of that Faithful Minister of Jesus Christ, John Woolman, […], Dublin: Printed by R. Jackson, page 209", "text": "How great is that danger, to which poor lads are now exposed, when placed on shipboard to learn the art of sailing! Five lads, training up for the seas, were now on board this ship; […]", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1850, T. S. Arthur, “Deacon Smith and his Violin”, in Sketches of Life and Character, Philadelphia: J. W. Bradley, →OCLC, page 70", "text": "The lad, his son, had obtained a Jew's-harp, and learned to play upon it the profane airs of \"Yankee Doodle,\" \"Hail Columbia,\" \"St. Patrick's Day,\" and \"Auld Lang Syne.\"", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A boy or young man." ], "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "young man", "young man" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: ladette" }, { "text": "I think he reckons he’s a bit of a lad.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Last night I was out drinking with the lads.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A hedonistic or irresponsible young man; A Jack the lad." ], "links": [ [ "hedonistic", "hedonistic" ], [ "irresponsible", "irresponsible" ], [ "Jack the lad", "Jack the lad" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British) A hedonistic or irresponsible young man; A Jack the lad." ], "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Come here, lad, and help me shift these boxes.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A familiar term of address for a young man." ], "links": [ [ "young man", "young man#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A groom who works with horses." ], "links": [ [ "groom", "groom" ], [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stable boy" }, { "word": "stable lad" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English terms with quotations", "Irish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1922, James Joyce, Ulysses, page 225", "text": "— The lad stood to attention anyhow, he said with a sigh. She's a gamey mare and no mistake.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1995 May 5, Graham Linehan, Arthur Matthews, “The Passion of St Tibulus”, in Father Ted", "text": "Mrs Glynn: Oh but there's this great bit in it. You see, there was this girl, but then you find out it's not a girl but a man!\nMrs Sheridan: And he got his lad out.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2007, anonymous author, translated by Ciaran Carson, The Táin, page 175", "text": "And he loaded the chariot with clods and boulders and cobbles that he fired at anyone who came to stare at him and jeer him, stark naked as he was, with his long lad and his acorns dangling down through the floor of the chariot.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2010, Loucinda McGary, The Wild Irish Sea: A Windswept Tale of Love and Magic, page 11", "text": "Just thinking about how she would look without her clothes made his lad twitch with anticipation.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The penis." ], "links": [ [ "penis", "penis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ireland, colloquial) The penis." ], "tags": [ "Ireland", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/læd/" }, { "ipa": "/ləd/", "tags": [ "sometimes", "unstressed" ] }, { "rhymes": "-æd" }, { "audio": "en-us-lad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-lad.ogg/En-us-lad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-lad.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "kêrel" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "çun" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šābb", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَابّ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fatan", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فَتًى" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "xlópjec", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хло́пец" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "momčé", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "момче́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mómǎk", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мо́мък" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎohuǒzi", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "小伙子" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīngnián", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "青年" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chlapec" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mládenec" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "dreng" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gut" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jongen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "knabo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "junulo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "poika" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "poju" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garçon" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rapaz" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Junge" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Knabe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bube" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "magus", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "בָּחוּר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bālak", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बालक" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "laṛkā", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "लड़का" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "legény" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "srác" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "kölyök" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "fiú" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "siheder" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "fiatalember" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "fickó" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "priha" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leaid" }, { "alt": "せいねん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seinen", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "青年" }, { "alt": "わかもの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "wakamono", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "若者" }, { "alt": "靑年", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "cheongnyeon", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "청년" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "catulaster" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "momče", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "момче" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "dinééh" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gutt" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ladd" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "uşak", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "اوشاق" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "râykâ", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "رایکا" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chłopak" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chłopiec" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "literary", "masculine" ], "word": "młodzieniec" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rapaz" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "băiat" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "párenʹ", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "па́рень" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "júnoša", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ю́ноша" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "child", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "málʹčik", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ма́льчик" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "young man", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "molodój čelovék", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "молодо́й челове́к" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "párja", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "dialectal", "informal", "masculine" ], "word": "па́ря" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gille" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balach" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "де̏чко" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "dȅčko" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chlapec" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mládenec" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fant" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dečko" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "niño" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chico" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "mozo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "mozalbete" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pojke" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gosse" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kille" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "grabb" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "nʿr", "sense": "a boy or young man", "word": "𐎐𐎓𐎗" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xlópecʹ", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хло́пець" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "párubok", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "па́рубок" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "junák", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "юна́к" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "léginʹ", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "dialectal", "masculine" ], "word": "ле́ґінь" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xlopák", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "dialectal", "masculine" ], "word": "хлопа́к" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a boy or young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bachgen" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "momčé", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "момче́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mládi čovéče", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мла́ди чове́че" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎohuǒ", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "小伙" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎohuǒzi", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "小伙子" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lillemand" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "knabo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ulo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "kaveri" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garçon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gars" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "jeune homme" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rapaz" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bursche" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "junger Mann" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "srác" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "fiú" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "gyerek" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "kölyök" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "word": "tesó" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leaid" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "molodój čelovék", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "молодо́й челове́к" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gille" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chico" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "muchacho" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chaval" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gosse" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "grabb" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "achan" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boi" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mêt" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "common-gender", "masculine" ], "word": "stalisto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "palefrenier" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stallbursche" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pomóščnik kónjuxa", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "помо́щник ко́нюха" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "familiar term of address for a young man", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "òigear" } ], "word": "lad" } { "forms": [ { "form": "lads", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "lad m (plural lads)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "stable lad; stable hand" ], "links": [ [ "stable lad", "stable lad" ], [ "stable hand", "stable hand" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-lad.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-lad.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-lad.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-lad.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-lad.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "lad" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "laden" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of laden" ], "links": [ [ "laden", "laden#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ladde" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ladde" ], "links": [ [ "ladde", "ladde#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Bokmål verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lade" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of lade" ], "links": [ [ "lade", "lade#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English feminine nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English ō-stem nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lādmann" }, { "word": "lādsċipe" }, { "word": "lādtēow" }, { "word": "lǣdan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "load" }, "expansion": "English: load", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: load; lode" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laidō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laidō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "leita" }, "expansion": "Old High German leita", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Leite" }, "expansion": "German Leite", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "leið" }, "expansion": "Old Norse leið", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *laidō. Cognate with Old High German leita (German Leite), Old Norse leið. Akin to līþan (“to go, travel, fare”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lād", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "lād", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lāda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lāda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lāda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lādum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "lād", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lād f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "head": "lād" }, "expansion": "lād f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lād" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f" }, { "args": { "1": "lād", "2": "lāda,lāde", "3": "lāde", "4": "lāda,lāde", "5": "lāde", "6": "lāda", "7": "lāde", "8": "lādum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong ō-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "carrying, bringing, leading" ], "links": [ [ "carrying", "carrying" ], [ "bringing", "bringing" ], [ "lead", "lead" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "way, course" ], "links": [ [ "way", "way" ], [ "course", "course" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "passage, watercourse" ], "links": [ [ "passage", "passage" ], [ "watercourse", "watercourse" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "provision, sustenance" ], "links": [ [ "provision", "provision" ], [ "sustenance", "sustenance" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːd/" } ], "word": "lad" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English feminine nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English ō-stem nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lādian" }, { "word": "werlād" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "lēde" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian lēde", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Akin to Old Frisian lēde, lāde.", "forms": [ { "form": "lād", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "lād", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lāda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lāda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lāda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lāde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lādum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "lād", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lād f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "head": "lād" }, "expansion": "lād f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lād" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f" }, { "args": { "1": "lād", "2": "lāda,lāde", "3": "lāde", "4": "lāda,lāde", "5": "lāde", "6": "lāda", "7": "lāde", "8": "lādum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong ō-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "excuse (+ genitive for something)" ], "links": [ [ "excuse", "excuse" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "apology (+ genitive for something)" ], "links": [ [ "apology", "apology" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "defense or exoneration (+ genitive against an accusation)" ], "links": [ [ "defense", "defense" ], [ "exoneration", "exoneration" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːd/" } ], "word": "lad" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "lad f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lad" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/at", "Rhymes:Polish/at/1 syllable" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lada" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of lada" ], "links": [ [ "lada", "lada#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lat/" }, { "rhymes": "-at" } ], "word": "lad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "lātus" }, "expansion": "Latin lātus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin lātus.", "forms": [ { "form": "lada", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lads", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ladas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "adjectives", "head": "" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lad m (feminine singular lada, masculine plural lads, feminine plural ladas)", "name": "rm-adj" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romansch adjectives", "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch terms derived from Latin", "Romansch terms inherited from Latin", "Rumantsch Grischun", "Sursilvan Romansch" ], "glosses": [ "wide, broad" ], "links": [ [ "wide", "wide" ], [ "broad", "broad" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan) wide, broad" ], "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Sursilvan", "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Surmiran", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "lartg" }, { "tags": [ "Puter", "Vallander" ], "word": "larg" }, { "tags": [ "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "lo" } ], "word": "lad" } { "categories": [ "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laidō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laidō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "leita" }, "expansion": "Old High German leita", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Leite" }, "expansion": "German Leite", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "leið" }, "expansion": "Old Norse leið", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *laidō. Cognate with Old High German leita (German Leite), Old Norse leið. Akin to līþan (“to go, travel, fare”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lads", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "lads", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "lad (plural lads)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lad (plural lads)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lad" ], "links": [ [ "lad", "lad#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "son" ], "links": [ [ "son", "son" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "menial" ], "links": [ [ "menial", "menial" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "male sweetheart" ], "links": [ [ "male", "male" ], [ "sweetheart", "sweetheart" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lad/" }, { "ipa": "/lɑd/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "most common usage", "word": "laddie" } ], "word": "lad" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lad", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Ladino." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Ladino." ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "derived": [ { "word": "ladik" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "lads", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vo-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lads", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ladas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lades", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ladis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "o lad!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "o lads!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ladu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ladus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "lads", "f1accel-form": "nom|p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "lad (nominative plural lads)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lad (nominative plural lads)", "name": "vo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vo-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Volapük lemmas", "Volapük nouns", "vo:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "heart" ], "links": [ [ "heart", "heart" ] ] } ], "word": "lad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wbk", "2": "xbc", "3": "λαδο", "t": "law" }, "expansion": "Bactrian λαδο (lado, “law”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ask", "2": "lā́t", "t": "peace, settlement" }, "expansion": "Ashkun lā́t (“peace, settlement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bsh", "2": "lót" }, "expansion": "Kamkata-viri lót", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prn", "2": "lad", "t": "peace" }, "expansion": "Prasuni lad (“peace”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bactrian λαδο (lado, “law”). Cognate with Ashkun lā́t (“peace, settlement”), Kamkata-viri lót, lód (“peace, settlement”), Prasuni lad (“peace”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wbk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Waigali", "lang_code": "wbk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Prasuni terms in nonstandard scripts", "Waigali entries with incorrect language header", "Waigali lemmas", "Waigali nouns", "Waigali terms borrowed from Bactrian", "Waigali terms derived from Bactrian", "Waigali terms in nonstandard scripts", "Waigali terms with IPA pronunciation", "Waigali terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It's my right.", "text": "Ũmë lad oi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "right" ], "links": [ [ "right", "right" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lád/" } ], "word": "lad" }
{ "called_from": "page/2530", "msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n", "path": [ "lad" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lad", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinte common singular'", "path": [ "lad" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "lad", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinite neuter singular'", "path": [ "lad" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "lad", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/2517", "msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'a groom who works with horses', 2: 'groom', 3: 'stable boy'}", "path": [ "lad", "trans-top-see" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lad", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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