"dungijan" meaning in All languages combined

See dungijan on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From *dungu (“manure”) + *-jan. Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*dʰengʰ-}}, {{af|gmw-pro|*dungu|*-jan|id2=denominative|t1=manure}} *dungu (“manure”) + *-jan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *dungijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dungijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], dungijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], dungijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], dungijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], dungiju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], dungidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], dungisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], dungidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], dungidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], dungiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], dungidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], dungidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], dungijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], dungidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], dungiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], dungidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], dungijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], dungidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], dungijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], dungidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], dungijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], dungidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], dungijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], dungidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], dungijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], dungidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], dungijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], dungidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], dungijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], dungidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], dungi [class-1, present, singular, weak], dungiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], dungijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], dungid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to fertilize Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-dungijan-gmw-pro-verb-x8exl6nQ Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative): 50 50
  2. to irrigate Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-dungijan-gmw-pro-verb-gI7wspIq Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative): 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (Middle Dutch: *bedongen): bedongen [Dutch] Derived forms (Middle English: bidingen, bedungen, bydyngen): bedung [English] Derived forms (Middle High German: betungen): bedüngen [German] Derived forms (Old Frisian: *bidenga, *bidonga): ⇒ West Frisian: bedongje (english: Class 2 weak verb), ⇒ West Frisian: onbidonge, ûnbedonge Derived forms (Old Saxon: *bidungian; Middle Low German): bedüngen Related terms: dungōn
Disambiguation of 'Middle Dutch: *bedongen': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Middle English: bidingen, bedungen, bydyngen': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Middle High German: betungen': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Old Frisian: *bidenga, *bidonga': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Old Saxon: *bidungian; Middle Low German': 0 0

Download JSON data for dungijan meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "sense": "Middle English: bidingen, bedungen, bydyngen",
      "tags": [
        "English"
      ],
      "word": "bedung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Class 2 weak verb",
      "sense": "Old Frisian: *bidenga, *bidonga",
      "word": "⇒ West Frisian: bedongje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Old Frisian: *bidenga, *bidonga",
      "word": "⇒ West Frisian: onbidonge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Old Frisian: *bidenga, *bidonga",
      "word": "ûnbedonge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Old Saxon: *bidungian; Middle Low German",
      "word": "bedüngen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "sense": "Middle Dutch: *bedongen",
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "bedongen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Middle High German: betungen",
      "tags": [
        "German"
      ],
      "word": "bedüngen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "dynġan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: dynġan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: dynġan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġedynġan",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Old English: ġedynġan",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "dynġan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English dynġan",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "attestions are past participles/adjectives and may thus be merely forms of Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">dynġan</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(attestions are past participles/adjectives and may thus be merely forms of Old English dynġan)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Old English: ġedynġan (attestions are past participles/adjectives and may thus be merely forms of Old English dynġan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "denga"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: denga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: denga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*dungian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *dungian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *dungian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "düngen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: düngen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: düngen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "düngen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: düngen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: düngen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "tungen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: tungen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: tungen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "tungen",
            "3": "tüngen",
            "4": "dungen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: tungen, tüngen, dungen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: tungen, tüngen, dungen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "düngen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: düngen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: düngen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*dungu",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "manure"
      },
      "expansion": "*dungu (“manure”) + *-jan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *dungu (“manure”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*dungijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dungijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dungōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fertilize"
      ],
      "id": "en-dungijan-gmw-pro-verb-x8exl6nQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fertilize",
          "fertilize"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to irrigate"
      ],
      "id": "en-dungijan-gmw-pro-verb-gI7wspIq",
      "links": [
        [
          "irrigate",
          "irrigate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "dungijan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰengʰ-",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Middle English: bidingen, bedungen, bydyngen",
      "tags": [
        "English"
      ],
      "word": "bedung"
    },
    {
      "english": "Class 2 weak verb",
      "sense": "Old Frisian: *bidenga, *bidonga",
      "word": "⇒ West Frisian: bedongje"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old Frisian: *bidenga, *bidonga",
      "word": "⇒ West Frisian: onbidonge"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old Frisian: *bidenga, *bidonga",
      "word": "ûnbedonge"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old Saxon: *bidungian; Middle Low German",
      "word": "bedüngen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Dutch: *bedongen",
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "bedongen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle High German: betungen",
      "tags": [
        "German"
      ],
      "word": "bedüngen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "dynġan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: dynġan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: dynġan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġedynġan",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Old English: ġedynġan",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "dynġan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English dynġan",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "attestions are past participles/adjectives and may thus be merely forms of Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">dynġan</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(attestions are past participles/adjectives and may thus be merely forms of Old English dynġan)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Old English: ġedynġan (attestions are past participles/adjectives and may thus be merely forms of Old English dynġan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "denga"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: denga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: denga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*dungian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *dungian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *dungian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "düngen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: düngen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: düngen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "düngen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: düngen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: düngen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "tungen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: tungen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: tungen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "tungen",
            "3": "tüngen",
            "4": "dungen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: tungen, tüngen, dungen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: tungen, tüngen, dungen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "düngen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: düngen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: düngen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*dungu",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "manure"
      },
      "expansion": "*dungu (“manure”) + *-jan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *dungu (“manure”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dungid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*dungijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dungijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dungōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fertilize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fertilize",
          "fertilize"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to irrigate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "irrigate",
          "irrigate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "dungijan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.