See Buer on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Buer meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Buers",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Buer",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Buer n (proper noun, genitive Buers or (optionally with an article) Buer)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Historical settlements",
"orig": "de:Historical settlements",
"parents": [
"Historical polities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A former village, now a quarter of Gelsenkirchen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany."
],
"id": "en-Buer-de-name-jwnRXpQ0",
"links": [
[
"Gelsenkirchen",
"Gelsenkirchen"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bu(ː)ɐ̯]"
}
],
"word": "Buer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bûr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bûr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "",
"3": "-u-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon -u-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bûr. Westphalian has a phonemic diphthong /uə̯/ (from Old Saxon -u- in open syllables) with which /uː/ merges before /r/. Otherwise the spelling Buer is sometimes used in non-rhotic dialects which make no difference between syllable-final /r/ and /ər/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Buern",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Buer m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "Buern"
},
"expansion": "Buer m (plural Buern)",
"name": "nds-de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "farmer, peasant; jack in cardgames",
"word": "Buur"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low Prussian Low German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Westphalian Low German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Buerdeern"
},
{
"word": "Buerderee"
},
{
"word": "Bueree"
},
{
"word": "Buerkind"
},
{
"word": "Buerndochter"
},
{
"word": "Buerndom"
},
{
"word": "Buerndörp"
},
{
"word": "Buernfro"
},
{
"word": "Buernfru"
},
{
"word": "Buersfro"
},
{
"word": "Buersfru"
},
{
"word": "Buernhochtiet"
},
{
"word": "Buernhoff"
},
{
"word": "Buernhuus"
},
{
"word": "Buernjung"
},
{
"word": "Buernkost"
},
{
"word": "Buernsöhn"
},
{
"word": "Buernverstand"
},
{
"word": "Buernwark"
},
{
"word": "Buernwiesheit"
},
{
"word": "buersch"
},
{
"word": "Buersch"
},
{
"word": "Buersche"
},
{
"word": "Buerschop"
},
{
"word": "Buerspraak"
},
{
"word": "the terms derived from Buur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Buur (“farmer, peasant; jack in cardgames”)"
],
"id": "en-Buer-nds-de-noun-cpNziH3l",
"links": [
[
"Buur",
"Buur#German Low German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in some dialects, including Westphalian, Low Prussian) Alternative form of Buur (“farmer, peasant; jack in cardgames”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Buur"
},
{
"word": "Bur"
}
],
"tags": [
"Low-Prussian",
"Westphalian",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"including",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Buer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "burne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German burne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "brunno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brunno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Born"
},
"expansion": "German Born",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bron"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bron",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German burne, northern metathesis of brunne, from Old High German brunno. Cognate with German Born and Brunnen, Dutch bron.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bueren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Buer m (plural Bueren)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I drank from the cold well just now when I felt so warm.\nIf I had a pint of the old wine, I’d be fine again!\nAt once the husband takes charge: Hey, maid! You rinse a glass!\nAnd take the tin jug and tap from the best barrel!",
"ref": "ca. 1800, Traditional (lyrics and music), “Zu Arel op der Knippchen”, adapted to modern orthography",
"roman": "An huel déi zënne Kännchen an zap vum beschte Faass!",
"text": "Ech hunn deréinscht ganz waarm vum kale Buer gedronk.\nHätt ech eng Schäppchen Alen, wär ech erëm um Spronk!\nGläich ass de Mann bekëmmert: Hei, Mod! Schwenk du e Glas!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"well (water source)"
],
"id": "en-Buer-lb-noun-oD-rV~cQ",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Pëtz"
},
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "Bur"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[buə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuː.ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɐ"
}
],
"word": "Buer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bora"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boor"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bore"
},
"expansion": "English bore",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German bora. Cognate with Dutch boor, English bore.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Buerer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Buerer"
},
"expansion": "Buer m (plural Buerer)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drill"
],
"id": "en-Buer-lb-noun-t2QZ2a0F",
"links": [
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 4 87",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lb",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "lb:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drill bit"
],
"id": "en-Buer-lb-noun-EM3Ee0GH",
"links": [
[
"drill bit",
"drill bit"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "bueren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Buermaschinn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Buerer"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[buə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuː.ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɐ"
}
],
"word": "Buer"
}
{
"categories": [
"lb:Tools"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Buers",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Buer",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Buer n (proper noun, genitive Buers or (optionally with an article) Buer)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"de:Historical settlements",
"de:Places in Germany"
],
"glosses": [
"A former village, now a quarter of Gelsenkirchen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany."
],
"links": [
[
"Gelsenkirchen",
"Gelsenkirchen"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bu(ː)ɐ̯]"
}
],
"word": "Buer"
}
{
"categories": [
"lb:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Buerdeern"
},
{
"word": "Buerderee"
},
{
"word": "Bueree"
},
{
"word": "Buerkind"
},
{
"word": "Buerndochter"
},
{
"word": "Buerndom"
},
{
"word": "Buerndörp"
},
{
"word": "Buernfro"
},
{
"word": "Buernfru"
},
{
"word": "Buersfro"
},
{
"word": "Buersfru"
},
{
"word": "Buernhochtiet"
},
{
"word": "Buernhoff"
},
{
"word": "Buernhuus"
},
{
"word": "Buernjung"
},
{
"word": "Buernkost"
},
{
"word": "Buernsöhn"
},
{
"word": "Buernverstand"
},
{
"word": "Buernwark"
},
{
"word": "Buernwiesheit"
},
{
"word": "buersch"
},
{
"word": "Buersch"
},
{
"word": "Buersche"
},
{
"word": "Buerschop"
},
{
"word": "Buerspraak"
},
{
"word": "the terms derived from Buur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bûr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bûr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "",
"3": "-u-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon -u-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bûr. Westphalian has a phonemic diphthong /uə̯/ (from Old Saxon -u- in open syllables) with which /uː/ merges before /r/. Otherwise the spelling Buer is sometimes used in non-rhotic dialects which make no difference between syllable-final /r/ and /ər/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Buern",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Buer m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "Buern"
},
"expansion": "Buer m (plural Buern)",
"name": "nds-de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "farmer, peasant; jack in cardgames",
"word": "Buur"
}
],
"categories": [
"German Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"German Low German lemmas",
"German Low German masculine nouns",
"German Low German nouns",
"German Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low Prussian Low German",
"Westphalian Low German"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Buur (“farmer, peasant; jack in cardgames”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Buur",
"Buur#German Low German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in some dialects, including Westphalian, Low Prussian) Alternative form of Buur (“farmer, peasant; jack in cardgames”)"
],
"tags": [
"Low-Prussian",
"Westphalian",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"including",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Buur"
},
{
"word": "Bur"
}
],
"word": "Buer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish 1-syllable words",
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
"Luxembourgish nouns",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/uɐ",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/uɐ/1 syllable",
"lb:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "burne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German burne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "brunno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brunno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Born"
},
"expansion": "German Born",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bron"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bron",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German burne, northern metathesis of brunne, from Old High German brunno. Cognate with German Born and Brunnen, Dutch bron.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bueren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Buer m (plural Bueren)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I drank from the cold well just now when I felt so warm.\nIf I had a pint of the old wine, I’d be fine again!\nAt once the husband takes charge: Hey, maid! You rinse a glass!\nAnd take the tin jug and tap from the best barrel!",
"ref": "ca. 1800, Traditional (lyrics and music), “Zu Arel op der Knippchen”, adapted to modern orthography",
"roman": "An huel déi zënne Kännchen an zap vum beschte Faass!",
"text": "Ech hunn deréinscht ganz waarm vum kale Buer gedronk.\nHätt ech eng Schäppchen Alen, wär ech erëm um Spronk!\nGläich ass de Mann bekëmmert: Hei, Mod! Schwenk du e Glas!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"well (water source)"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Pëtz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[buə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuː.ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɐ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "Bur"
}
],
"word": "Buer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish 1-syllable words",
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
"Luxembourgish nouns",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/uɐ",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/uɐ/1 syllable",
"lb:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bora"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boor"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bore"
},
"expansion": "English bore",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German bora. Cognate with Dutch boor, English bore.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Buerer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Buerer"
},
"expansion": "Buer m (plural Buerer)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bueren"
},
{
"word": "Buermaschinn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drill"
],
"links": [
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drill bit"
],
"links": [
[
"drill bit",
"drill bit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[buə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuː.ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɐ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Buerer"
}
],
"word": "Buer"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.