See 以外 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 以外 meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "以外",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chúle...yǐwài",
"word": "除了……以外"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apart from; other than; except for; beyond; excluding; in addition"
],
"id": "en-以外-zh-postp-8jSaYrRM",
"links": [
[
"apart from",
"apart from"
],
[
"other than",
"other than"
],
[
"except for",
"except for"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"excluding",
"excluding"
],
[
"in addition",
"in addition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhīwài",
"word": "之外"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˇ ㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yî-ngoi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ǐ-ngṳē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "í-gōa"
},
{
"zh-pron": "í-gōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i³-wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐ-wài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yiiway"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ивай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ivaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yíh ngoih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁵ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋɔːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yî-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i´ ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi¹ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yî-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "i´ ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi¹ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ǐ-ngṳē"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹ ŋyɛ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "í-gōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "í-guā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "y'goa"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "í-gōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "í-guē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "y'goe"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡue²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋɔːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹ ŋyɛ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡue²²/"
}
],
"word": "以外"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "以外"
},
"expansion": "以外",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "以外",
"2": "いがい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "以外(いがい) (igai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "이외(以外)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 이외(以外) (ioe)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "以外",
"2": "いがい",
"3": "이외",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "以外",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "以外",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "以外",
"v": "以外",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (以外):\n* → Japanese: 以外(いがい) (igai)\n* → Korean: 이외(以外) (ioe)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "いがい",
"3": "이외"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (以外):\n* → Japanese: 以外(いがい) (igai)\n* → Korean: 이외(以外) (ioe)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (以外):\n* → Japanese: 以外(いがい) (igai)\n* → Korean: 이외(以外) (ioe)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "以外",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"external"
],
"id": "en-以外-zh-adj-PEYjhJpJ",
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "éwài",
"word": "額外"
},
{
"roman": "éwài",
"word": "额外"
},
{
"roman": "lìngwài",
"word": "另外"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˇ ㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yî-ngoi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ǐ-ngṳē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "í-gōa"
},
{
"zh-pron": "í-gōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i³-wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐ-wài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yiiway"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ивай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ivaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yíh ngoih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁵ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋɔːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yî-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i´ ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi¹ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yî-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "i´ ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi¹ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ǐ-ngṳē"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹ ŋyɛ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "í-gōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "í-guā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "y'goa"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "í-gōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "í-guē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "y'goe"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡue²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋɔːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹ ŋyɛ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡue²²/"
}
],
"word": "以外"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "inai",
"ruby": [
[
"以",
"い"
],
[
"内",
"ない"
]
],
"word": "以内"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "以外",
"ruby": [
[
"以",
"い"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "igai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "postposition",
"2": "いがい"
},
"expansion": "以(い)外(がい) • (igai)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms modified by \"noun + な\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
],
[
"以",
"い"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"立",
"たち"
],
[
"入",
"いり"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
],
[
"止",
"し"
]
],
"text": "関係者以外立入禁止\nkankeisha igai tachīri kinshi\nauthorized personnel only\n(literally, “entry is forbidden except for related persons”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apart from; excepting (something)"
],
"id": "en-以外-ja-postp-ptZxEQ5p",
"links": [
[
"apart from",
"apart from"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "以外"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min postpositions",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chúle...yǐwài",
"word": "除了……以外"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "以外",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apart from; other than; except for; beyond; excluding; in addition"
],
"links": [
[
"apart from",
"apart from"
],
[
"other than",
"other than"
],
[
"except for",
"except for"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"excluding",
"excluding"
],
[
"in addition",
"in addition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˇ ㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yî-ngoi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ǐ-ngṳē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "í-gōa"
},
{
"zh-pron": "í-gōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i³-wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐ-wài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yiiway"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ивай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ivaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yíh ngoih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁵ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋɔːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yî-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i´ ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi¹ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yî-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "i´ ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi¹ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ǐ-ngṳē"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹ ŋyɛ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "í-gōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "í-guā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "y'goa"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "í-gōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "í-guē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "y'goe"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡue²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋɔːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹ ŋyɛ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡue²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhīwài",
"word": "之外"
}
],
"word": "以外"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min postpositions",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "以外"
},
"expansion": "以外",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "以外",
"2": "いがい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "以外(いがい) (igai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "이외(以外)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 이외(以外) (ioe)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "以外",
"2": "いがい",
"3": "이외",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "以外",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "以外",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "以外",
"v": "以外",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (以外):\n* → Japanese: 以外(いがい) (igai)\n* → Korean: 이외(以外) (ioe)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "いがい",
"3": "이외"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (以外):\n* → Japanese: 以外(いがい) (igai)\n* → Korean: 이외(以外) (ioe)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (以外):\n* → Japanese: 以外(いがい) (igai)\n* → Korean: 이외(以外) (ioe)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "以外",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "éwài",
"word": "額外"
},
{
"roman": "éwài",
"word": "额外"
},
{
"roman": "lìngwài",
"word": "另外"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"external"
],
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˇ ㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yî-ngoi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ǐ-ngṳē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "í-gōa"
},
{
"zh-pron": "í-gōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i³-wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐ-wài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yiiway"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ивай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ivaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yíh ngoih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁵ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋɔːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yî-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i´ ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi¹ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yî-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "i´ ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi¹ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ǐ-ngṳē"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹ ŋyɛ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "í-gōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "í-guā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "y'goa"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "í-gōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "í-guē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "y'goe"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡue²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³ ŋɔːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹ ŋyɛ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡue²²/"
}
],
"word": "以外"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "inai",
"ruby": [
[
"以",
"い"
],
[
"内",
"ない"
]
],
"word": "以内"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "以外",
"ruby": [
[
"以",
"い"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "igai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "postposition",
"2": "いがい"
},
"expansion": "以(い)外(がい) • (igai)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese postpositions",
"Japanese terms modified by \"noun + な\"",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
],
[
"以",
"い"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"立",
"たち"
],
[
"入",
"いり"
],
[
"禁",
"きん"
],
[
"止",
"し"
]
],
"text": "関係者以外立入禁止\nkankeisha igai tachīri kinshi\nauthorized personnel only\n(literally, “entry is forbidden except for related persons”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apart from; excepting (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"apart from",
"apart from"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "以外"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"以外"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "以外",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"以外"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "以外",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"以外"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "以外",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"以外"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "以外",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"以外"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "以外",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"以外"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "以外",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"以外"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "postposition",
"title": "以外",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.