"־עווען" meaning in All languages combined

See ־עווען on Wiktionary

Suffix [Yiddish]

IPA: /əvən/
Etymology: Slavic variant of infinitive marker ־ן (-n), most likely Belarusian -аваць (-avacʹ), Polish -ować, Russian -овать (-ovatʹ), -ывать (-yvatʹ), or Ukrainian -увати (-uvaty) + ־ן (-n), with the final voiceless alveolar consonant replaced by ־ן (-n). Etymology templates: {{der|yi|be|-аваць}} Belarusian -аваць (-avacʹ), {{der|yi|pl|-ować}} Polish -ować, {{der|yi|ru|-овать}} Russian -овать (-ovatʹ), {{com|yi|-увати|־ן|lang1=uk}} Ukrainian -увати (-uvaty) + ־ן (-n) Head templates: {{head|yi|suffix}} ־עווען • (-even) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj-e}} Forms: -even [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ־עווען [infinitive], ־עווענדיק [participle, present], גע־עוועט [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך ־עווע [present], מיר ־עווען [present], דו ־עוועסט [present], איר ־עוועט [present], ער ־עוועט [present], זיי ־עווען [present], ־עווע (דו) [imperative], -eve (du) [imperative], ־עוועט (איר) [imperative], -evet (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב גע־עוועט [past], מיר האָבן גע־עוועט [past], דו האָסט גע־עוועט [past], איר האָט גע־עוועט [past], ער האָט גע־עוועט [past], זיי האָבן גע־עוועט [past], איך האָב געהאַט גע־עוועט [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט גע־עוועט [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט גע־עוועט [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט גע־עוועט [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט גע־עוועט [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט גע־עוועט [pluperfect], איך וועל ־עווען [future], מיר וועלן ־עווען [future], דו וועסט ־עווען [future], איר וועט ־עווען [future], ער וועט ־עווען [future], זיי וועלן ־עווען [future], איך וועל האָבן גע־עוועט [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן גע־עוועט [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן גע־עוועט [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן גע־עוועט [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן גע־עוועט [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן גע־עוועט [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. The infinitive marker for verbs, often appended after Slavic or otherwise foreign words to form new verbs. Tags: morpheme Related terms: ־עוודיק (-evdik)
    Sense id: en-־עווען-yi-suffix-SxYwta1e Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for ־עווען meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "-аваць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian -аваць (-avacʹ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "-ować"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -ować",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian -овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "-увати",
        "3": "־ן",
        "lang1": "uk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian -увати (-uvaty) + ־ן (-n)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Slavic variant of infinitive marker ־ן (-n), most likely Belarusian -аваць (-avacʹ), Polish -ować, Russian -овать (-ovatʹ), -ывать (-yvatʹ), or Ukrainian -увати (-uvaty) + ־ן (-n), with the final voiceless alveolar consonant replaced by ־ן (-n).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-even",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־עווען",
      "roman": "-even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־עווענדיק",
      "roman": "-evendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך ־עווע",
      "roman": "ikh -eve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר ־עווען",
      "roman": "mir -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו ־עוועסט",
      "roman": "du -evest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר ־עוועט",
      "roman": "ir -evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער ־עוועט",
      "roman": "er -evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי ־עווען",
      "roman": "zey -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־עווע (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eve (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־עוועט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-evet (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ikh hob ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "mir hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "du host ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ir hot ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "er hot ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "zey hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "du host gehat ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל ־עווען",
      "roman": "ikh vel -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן ־עווען",
      "roman": "mir veln -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט ־עווען",
      "roman": "du vest -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט ־עווען",
      "roman": "ir vet -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט ־עווען",
      "roman": "er vet -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן ־עווען",
      "roman": "zey veln -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "־עווען • (-even)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Polish flirtować + ־עווען (-even) → פֿלירטעווען (flirteven, “to flirt”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The infinitive marker for verbs, often appended after Slavic or otherwise foreign words to form new verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en-־עווען-yi-suffix-SxYwta1e",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-evdik",
          "word": "־עוודיק"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əvən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "־עווען"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "-аваць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian -аваць (-avacʹ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "-ować"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -ować",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian -овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "-увати",
        "3": "־ן",
        "lang1": "uk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian -увати (-uvaty) + ־ן (-n)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Slavic variant of infinitive marker ־ן (-n), most likely Belarusian -аваць (-avacʹ), Polish -ować, Russian -овать (-ovatʹ), -ывать (-yvatʹ), or Ukrainian -увати (-uvaty) + ־ן (-n), with the final voiceless alveolar consonant replaced by ־ן (-n).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-even",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־עווען",
      "roman": "-even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־עווענדיק",
      "roman": "-evendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך ־עווע",
      "roman": "ikh -eve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר ־עווען",
      "roman": "mir -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו ־עוועסט",
      "roman": "du -evest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר ־עוועט",
      "roman": "ir -evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער ־עוועט",
      "roman": "er -evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי ־עווען",
      "roman": "zey -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־עווע (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eve (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־עוועט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-evet (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ikh hob ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "mir hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "du host ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ir hot ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "er hot ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "zey hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "du host gehat ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל ־עווען",
      "roman": "ikh vel -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן ־עווען",
      "roman": "mir veln -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט ־עווען",
      "roman": "du vest -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט ־עווען",
      "roman": "ir vet -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט ־עווען",
      "roman": "er vet -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן ־עווען",
      "roman": "zey veln -even",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן גע־עוועט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn ge-evet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "־עווען • (-even)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-evdik",
      "word": "־עוודיק"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish compound terms",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Yiddish suffixes",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Belarusian",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Polish",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Russian",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Ukrainian",
        "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Polish flirtować + ־עווען (-even) → פֿלירטעווען (flirteven, “to flirt”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The infinitive marker for verbs, often appended after Slavic or otherwise foreign words to form new verbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əvən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "־עווען"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
  "path": [
    "־עווען"
  ],
  "section": "Yiddish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "־עווען",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.