"šī" meaning in Akkadian

See šī in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ʃiː/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa. Cognate with Arabic هِيَ (hiya) and Biblical Hebrew הִיא (hiʾ). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*šiʔa}} Proto-Semitic *šiʔa, {{cog|ar|هِيَ}} Arabic هِيَ (hiya), {{cog|hbo|הִיא|tr=hiʾ}} Biblical Hebrew הִיא (hiʾ) Head templates: {{akk-pronoun}} šī
  1. she (subject pronoun)
    Sense id: en-šī-akk-pron-rm6lZ7AH
  2. it (subject pronoun, referring to inanimate nouns of feminine gender)
    Sense id: en-šī-akk-pron-LyTpSEgI Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian pronouns Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 44 55 1 Disambiguation of Akkadian pronouns: 40 51 9
  3. that, this same (aforementioned feminine noun)
    Sense id: en-šī-akk-pron-7k3XpoPP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: anāku, yâti, yâšim, ayyâšim, -āku, , -ya, -anni, -nni, -ninni, -am, -m, -nim, atta, kâta, kâšim, kâšum, -āta, -ka, -kum, atti, kâti, -āti, -ki, -kim, šū, šuāti, šuātu, šâti, šuāšim, šâšim, -, -šu, -šum, -at, -ša, -ši, -šim, nīnu, niāti, niāšim, -ānu, -ni, -niāti, -niāšim, attunu, kunūti, kunūšim, -ātina, -kunu, -kunūti, -kunūšim, attina, kināti⁶, kināšim⁶, -ātunu, -kina, -kināti, -kināšim, šunu, šunūti, šunūšim, -ā, -šunu, -šunūti, -šunūšim, šina, šināti, šināšim⁶, -ū, -šina, -šināti, -šināšim, 1. This table gives Old Babylonian inflection., 2. Used to express the Accusative and Genitive case., 3. Used exclusively on adjectives to form the predicative construction., 4. Used on nouns and prepositions., 5. Used on verbs. Always follows the Ventive., 6. Still unattested form.

Download JSON data for šī meaning in Akkadian (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šiʔa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هِيَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "הִיא",
        "tr": "hiʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew הִיא (hiʾ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa. Cognate with Arabic هِيَ (hiya) and Biblical Hebrew הִיא (hiʾ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "šī",
      "name": "akk-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anāku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "yâti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "yâšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ayyâšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-āku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-anni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-nni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ninni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-am"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-m"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-nim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "atta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kâta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kâšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kâšum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-āta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "atti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kâti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-āti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šū"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šuāti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šuātu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šâti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šuāšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šâšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-šu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-šum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-at"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ša"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ši"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-šim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nīnu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "niāti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "niāšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ānu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-niāti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-niāšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "attunu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunūti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunūšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ātina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kunu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kunūti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kunūšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "attina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kināti⁶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kināšim⁶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ātunu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kināti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kināšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šunu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šunūti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šunūšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-šunu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-šunūti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-šunūšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šināti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šināšim⁶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ū"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-šina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-šināti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-šināšim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "1. This table gives Old Babylonian inflection."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "2. Used to express the Accusative and Genitive case."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "3. Used exclusively on adjectives to form the predicative construction."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "4. Used on nouns and prepositions."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "5. Used on verbs. Always follows the Ventive."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "6. Still unattested form."
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "she (subject pronoun)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-šī-akk-pron-rm6lZ7AH",
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 55 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 51 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it (subject pronoun, referring to inanimate nouns of feminine gender)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-šī-akk-pron-LyTpSEgI",
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that, this same (aforementioned feminine noun)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-šī-akk-pron-7k3XpoPP",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiː/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šī"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian pronouns",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šiʔa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هِيَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "הִיא",
        "tr": "hiʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew הִיא (hiʾ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa. Cognate with Arabic هِيَ (hiya) and Biblical Hebrew הִיא (hiʾ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "šī",
      "name": "akk-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "anāku"
    },
    {
      "word": "yâti"
    },
    {
      "word": "yâšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "ayyâšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "-āku"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ī"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ya"
    },
    {
      "word": "-anni"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nni"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ninni"
    },
    {
      "word": "-am"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nim"
    },
    {
      "word": "atta"
    },
    {
      "word": "kâta"
    },
    {
      "word": "kâšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "kâšum"
    },
    {
      "word": "-āta"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ka"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kum"
    },
    {
      "word": "atti"
    },
    {
      "word": "kâti"
    },
    {
      "word": "-āti"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ki"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kim"
    },
    {
      "word": "šū"
    },
    {
      "word": "šuāti"
    },
    {
      "word": "šuātu"
    },
    {
      "word": "šâti"
    },
    {
      "word": "šuāšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "šâšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-šu"
    },
    {
      "word": "-šum"
    },
    {
      "word": "-at"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ša"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ši"
    },
    {
      "word": "-šim"
    },
    {
      "word": "nīnu"
    },
    {
      "word": "niāti"
    },
    {
      "word": "niāšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ānu"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "word": "-niāti"
    },
    {
      "word": "-niāšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "attunu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunūti"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunūšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ātina"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kunu"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kunūti"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kunūšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "attina"
    },
    {
      "word": "kināti⁶"
    },
    {
      "word": "kināšim⁶"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ātunu"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kina"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kināti"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kināšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "šunu"
    },
    {
      "word": "šunūti"
    },
    {
      "word": "šunūšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ā"
    },
    {
      "word": "-šunu"
    },
    {
      "word": "-šunūti"
    },
    {
      "word": "-šunūšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "šina"
    },
    {
      "word": "šināti"
    },
    {
      "word": "šināšim⁶"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ū"
    },
    {
      "word": "-šina"
    },
    {
      "word": "-šināti"
    },
    {
      "word": "-šināšim"
    },
    {
      "word": "1. This table gives Old Babylonian inflection."
    },
    {
      "word": "2. Used to express the Accusative and Genitive case."
    },
    {
      "word": "3. Used exclusively on adjectives to form the predicative construction."
    },
    {
      "word": "4. Used on nouns and prepositions."
    },
    {
      "word": "5. Used on verbs. Always follows the Ventive."
    },
    {
      "word": "6. Still unattested form."
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "she (subject pronoun)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it (subject pronoun, referring to inanimate nouns of feminine gender)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that, this same (aforementioned feminine noun)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiː/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šī"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, šī/Akkadian",
  "path": [
    "šī"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "šī",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.