"estar" meaning in 西班牙语

See estar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /esˈtaɾ/ Audio: es-us-estar.ogg Forms: estoy, estuve, estado
Etymology: :< 拉丁语 stāre(站)——stō(站)的现在主动不定式。
  1. (短暂)在,处于。
    Sense id: zh-estar-es-verb-HLutU25T
  2. (系词)(短暂)是,很。
    Sense id: zh-estar-es-verb-RGeGpyC-
  3. 与动名词构成进行体。 Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: zh-estar-es-verb-hdOKVE8K Categories (other): 西班牙語助動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以-ar結尾的西班牙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語不規則動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 拉丁语 stāre(站)——stō(站)的现在主动不定式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estoy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuve",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙语",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "对比 ser、quedar。",
          "text": "¿Dónde estás? 你在哪?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(短暂)在,处于。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-estar-es-verb-HLutU25T"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "对比 ser(表示长期)。",
          "text": "El tiempo estaba frío. (那时)天气很冷。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(系词)(短暂)是,很。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-estar-es-verb-RGeGpyC-"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語助動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "与动名词构成进行体。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-estar-es-verb-hdOKVE8K",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "es-us-estar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Es-us-estar.ogg/Es-us-estar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/es-us-estar.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美式发音"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "以-ar結尾的西班牙語動詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "西班牙語不規則動詞",
    "西班牙語動詞",
    "西班牙語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 拉丁语 stāre(站)——stō(站)的现在主动不定式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estoy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuve",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙语",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "对比 ser、quedar。",
          "text": "¿Dónde estás? 你在哪?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(短暂)在,处于。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "对比 ser(表示长期)。",
          "text": "El tiempo estaba frío. (那时)天气很冷。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(系词)(短暂)是,很。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "西班牙語助動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "与动名词构成进行体。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "es-us-estar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Es-us-estar.ogg/Es-us-estar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/es-us-estar.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美式发音"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for estar meaning in 西班牙语 (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 西班牙语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.