"chusma" meaning in 西班牙语

See chusma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: chusmas [plural]
Etymology: 借自利古里亞語 ciüsma(→意大利語 ciurma和葡萄牙語 chusma后代词),源自拉丁語 celeusma,源自古希臘語 κέλευσμα (kéleusma, “舰船中指挥划手的有节奏的喊叫”),源自κελεύω (keleúō, “命令;劝谏”)。saloma的同源對似詞。
  1. 平民 Tags: collective
    Sense id: zh-chusma-es-noun-gQ1CNlQJ Categories (other): 西班牙語集合名詞
  2. 爱说八卦的人 Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: zh-chusma-es-noun-b1XIjJjl Categories (other): 委內瑞拉西班牙語, 玻利維亞西班牙語, 西班牙語貶義用語, 阿根廷西班牙語
  3. 粗人,粗鄙的人 Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: zh-chusma-es-noun-mBHnzlEQ Categories (other): 西班牙語貶義用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (平民): populacho Synonyms (爱说八卦的人): chismoso
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自利古里亞語的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自利古里亞語的西班牙語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自利古里亞語 ciüsma(→意大利語 ciurma和葡萄牙語 chusma后代词),源自拉丁語 celeusma,源自古希臘語 κέλευσμα (kéleusma, “舰船中指挥划手的有节奏的喊叫”),源自κελεύω (keleúō, “命令;劝谏”)。saloma的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chusmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙语",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語集合名詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "平民"
      ],
      "id": "zh-chusma-es-noun-gQ1CNlQJ",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "委內瑞拉西班牙語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "玻利維亞西班牙語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "阿根廷西班牙語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "爱说八卦的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-chusma-es-noun-b1XIjJjl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "阿根廷",
        "玻利維亞",
        "委內瑞拉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "粗人,粗鄙的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-chusma-es-noun-mBHnzlEQ",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "平民",
      "word": "populacho"
    },
    {
      "sense": "爱说八卦的人",
      "word": "chismoso"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "chusma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自利古里亞語的西班牙語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的西班牙語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
    "源自利古里亞語的西班牙語借詞",
    "西班牙語可數名詞",
    "西班牙語同源對似詞",
    "西班牙語名詞",
    "西班牙語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自利古里亞語 ciüsma(→意大利語 ciurma和葡萄牙語 chusma后代词),源自拉丁語 celeusma,源自古希臘語 κέλευσμα (kéleusma, “舰船中指挥划手的有节奏的喊叫”),源自κελεύω (keleúō, “命令;劝谏”)。saloma的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chusmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙语",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "西班牙語集合名詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "平民"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "委內瑞拉西班牙語",
        "玻利維亞西班牙語",
        "西班牙語貶義用語",
        "阿根廷西班牙語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "爱说八卦的人"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "阿根廷",
        "玻利維亞",
        "委內瑞拉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "西班牙語貶義用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "粗人,粗鄙的人"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "平民",
      "word": "populacho"
    },
    {
      "sense": "爱说八卦的人",
      "word": "chismoso"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "chusma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chusma meaning in 西班牙语 (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 西班牙语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.