"kiem" meaning in 荷兰语

See kiem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kim/ Audio: Nl-kiem.ogg Forms: kiemen [plural], kiempje [neuter, diminutive]
Etymology: 源自中古荷蘭語 kieme、kyme。雖然見於古荷蘭語 kīmo,但實際上可能借自中古低地德語 kīme,源自古撒克遜語 kīmo,因為其沒有發生 -ī- → -ij- 的規則變化(即變為 *kijm)。可能受拉丁語 cyma 的影響。最终源自原始日耳曼語 *kīmô。
  1. 芽,苗
    Sense id: zh-kiem-nl-noun-d2VeQ5O~ Categories (other): 荷蘭語 生物學 Topics: biology
  2. 起源,萌芽,誕生 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-kiem-nl-noun-tES9mT0w
  3. 病菌
    Sense id: zh-kiem-nl-noun-BUcN1VLB Categories (other): 荷蘭語 病理學 Topics: pathology
  4. Sense id: zh-kiem-nl-noun-dT9FSa0G Categories (other): 荷蘭語 數學 Topics: mathematics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kiemen, in de kiem smoren (“扼殺在搖籃裡”), ziektekiem

Verb

IPA: /kim/ Audio: Nl-kiem.ogg
Etymology: 請參閲主詞條的词源章節。
  1. kiemen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。 Tags: form-of Form of: kiemen
    Sense id: zh-kiem-nl-verb--AMXV~wa
  2. kiemen的命令式。 Tags: form-of Form of: kiemen
    Sense id: zh-kiem-nl-verb-eAHtkJYR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for kiem meaning in 荷兰语 (3.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多種性別的荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古低地德語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古撒克遜語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kiemen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "“扼殺在搖籃裡”",
      "word": "in de kiem smoren"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziektekiem"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "kiem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 kieme、kyme。雖然見於古荷蘭語 kīmo,但實際上可能借自中古低地德語 kīme,源自古撒克遜語 kīmo,因為其沒有發生 -ī- → -ij- 的規則變化(即變為 *kijm)。可能受拉丁語 cyma 的影響。最终源自原始日耳曼語 *kīmô。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiemen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiempje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "荷蘭語 生物學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "芽,苗"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kiem-nl-noun-d2VeQ5O~",
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "起源,萌芽,誕生"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kiem-nl-noun-tES9mT0w",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "荷蘭語 病理學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "病菌"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kiem-nl-noun-BUcN1VLB",
      "topics": [
        "pathology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "荷蘭語 數學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "芽"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kiem-nl-noun-dT9FSa0G",
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kim/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kiem.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-kiem.ogg/Nl-kiem.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kiem.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kiem"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古低地德語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古撒克遜語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kiemen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiemen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kiem-nl-verb--AMXV~wa",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kiemen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiemen的命令式。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kiem-nl-verb-eAHtkJYR",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kim/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kiem.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-kiem.ogg/Nl-kiem.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kiem.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiem"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有多種性別的荷蘭語名詞",
    "派生自中古低地德語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自古撒克遜語的荷蘭語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "荷蘭語名詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元",
    "荷蘭語陰性名詞",
    "荷蘭語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kiemen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "“扼殺在搖籃裡”",
      "word": "in de kiem smoren"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziektekiem"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "kiem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 kieme、kyme。雖然見於古荷蘭語 kīmo,但實際上可能借自中古低地德語 kīme,源自古撒克遜語 kīmo,因為其沒有發生 -ī- → -ij- 的規則變化(即變為 *kijm)。可能受拉丁語 cyma 的影響。最终源自原始日耳曼語 *kīmô。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiemen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiempje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "荷蘭語 生物學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "芽,苗"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "起源,萌芽,誕生"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "荷蘭語 病理學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "病菌"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "pathology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "荷蘭語 數學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "芽"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kim/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kiem.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-kiem.ogg/Nl-kiem.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kiem.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kiem"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古低地德語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自古撒克遜語的荷蘭語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
    "荷蘭語非詞元形式"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kiemen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiemen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kiemen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiemen的命令式。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kim/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kiem.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-kiem.ogg/Nl-kiem.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kiem.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiem"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 荷兰语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.