"what" meaning in 英语

See what in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /wɔt/, /ʍɒt/, /wɒt/, /wʌt/, /ʍʌt/ Audio: En-uk-what.ogg , en-us-what.ogg
Etymology: :< 中古英語 < 古英語 hwæt < 原始日耳曼语 *hwat < 原始印欧语 *kʷos、*kʷod(产生于此词根的还有:who)。有大量的印欧同源词,例如:法语 quoi (“什么”)、俄语 кто (“谁”)。
  1. (多接 with)用某种方式,在某种程度上,部分地
    Sense id: zh-what-en-adv-FnKnWNmN
  2. 多么,太
    Sense id: zh-what-en-adv-G5KGhlB9
  3. 同 why。为何,为什么。
    Sense id: zh-what-en-adv-Wkghz6Cv
  4. 连接并列性质的短语,…与…
    Sense id: zh-what-en-adv-fZlaUdzJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: what ho, whatness

Determiner

IPA: /wɔt/, /ʍɒt/, /wɒt/, /wʌt/, /ʍʌt/ Audio: En-uk-what.ogg , en-us-what.ogg
Etymology: :< 中古英語 < 古英語 hwæt < 原始日耳曼语 *hwat < 原始印欧语 *kʷos、*kʷod(产生于此词根的还有:who)。有大量的印欧同源词,例如:法语 quoi (“什么”)、俄语 кто (“谁”)。
  1. 哪种,哪个,哪样
    Sense id: zh-what-en-det-8PNSzJzh
  2. (用于感叹句)多么(好),真是
    Sense id: zh-what-en-det-Ywi8mu50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Interjection

IPA: /wɔt/, /ʍɒt/, /wɒt/, /wʌt/, /ʍʌt/ Audio: En-uk-what.ogg , en-us-what.ogg
Etymology: :< 中古英語 < 古英語 hwæt < 原始日耳曼语 *hwat < 原始印欧语 *kʷos、*kʷod(产生于此词根的还有:who)。有大量的印欧同源词,例如:法语 quoi (“什么”)、俄语 кто (“谁”)。
  1. 表示惊讶、惊奇、疑惑。
    Sense id: zh-what-en-intj-BbH7sd9c
  2. (英式、口语、旧)不是吗?
    Sense id: zh-what-en-intj-jDrW07go
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Pronoun

IPA: /wɔt/, /ʍɒt/, /wɒt/, /wʌt/, /ʍʌt/ Audio: En-uk-what.ogg , en-us-what.ogg
Etymology: :< 中古英語 < 古英語 hwæt < 原始日耳曼语 *hwat < 原始印欧语 *kʷos、*kʷod(产生于此词根的还有:who)。有大量的印欧同源词,例如:法语 quoi (“什么”)、俄语 кто (“谁”)。
  1. (疑问代词)什么,甚么,何(物)
    Sense id: zh-what-en-pron-nothdk7t
  2. (英式、口语)疑问代词,等同于"Don't you agree?"。不是吗?你不觉得吗?
    Sense id: zh-what-en-pron-6tc~Lu6y
  3. (关系代词,非标准)同 that、which。
    Sense id: zh-what-en-pron-Taznhm3-
  4. (关系代词)(…的)东西、事情
    Sense id: zh-what-en-pron-dYr26N-g
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for what meaning in 英语 (6.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古英語 < 古英語 hwæt < 原始日耳曼语 *hwat < 原始印欧语 *kʷos、*kʷod(产生于此词根的还有:who)。有大量的印欧同源词,例如:法语 quoi (“什么”)、俄语 кто (“谁”)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(疑问代词)什么,甚么,何(物)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-what-en-pron-nothdk7t"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(英式、口语)疑问代词,等同于\"Don't you agree?\"。不是吗?你不觉得吗?"
      ],
      "id": "zh-what-en-pron-6tc~Lu6y"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(关系代词,非标准)同 that、which。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-what-en-pron-Taznhm3-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(关系代词)(…的)东西、事情"
      ],
      "id": "zh-what-en-pron-dYr26N-g"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɒt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɒt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-uk-what.ogg/En-uk-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (UK)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wʌt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍʌt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-what.ogg/En-us-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (US)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "what"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語無比較級副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "what ho"
    },
    {
      "word": "whatness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古英語 < 古英語 hwæt < 原始日耳曼语 *hwat < 原始印欧语 *kʷos、*kʷod(产生于此词根的还有:who)。有大量的印欧同源词,例如:法语 quoi (“什么”)、俄语 кто (“谁”)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "raw_tags": [
    "不可比"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(多接 with)用某种方式,在某种程度上,部分地"
      ],
      "id": "zh-what-en-adv-FnKnWNmN"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多么,太"
      ],
      "id": "zh-what-en-adv-G5KGhlB9"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "同 why。为何,为什么。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-what-en-adv-Wkghz6Cv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "旧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "连接并列性质的短语,…与…"
      ],
      "id": "zh-what-en-adv-fZlaUdzJ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "现罕"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɒt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɒt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-uk-what.ogg/En-uk-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (UK)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wʌt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍʌt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-what.ogg/En-us-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (US)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "what"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古英語 < 古英語 hwæt < 原始日耳曼语 *hwat < 原始印欧语 *kʷos、*kʷod(产生于此词根的还有:who)。有大量的印欧同源词,例如:法语 quoi (“什么”)、俄语 кто (“谁”)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "表示惊讶、惊奇、疑惑。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-what-en-intj-BbH7sd9c"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(英式、口语、旧)不是吗?"
      ],
      "id": "zh-what-en-intj-jDrW07go"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɒt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɒt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-uk-what.ogg/En-uk-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (UK)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wʌt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍʌt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-what.ogg/En-us-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (US)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "what"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語限定詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古英語 < 古英語 hwæt < 原始日耳曼语 *hwat < 原始印欧语 *kʷos、*kʷod(产生于此词根的还有:who)。有大量的印欧同源词,例如:法语 quoi (“什么”)、俄语 кто (“谁”)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "哪种,哪个,哪样"
      ],
      "id": "zh-what-en-det-8PNSzJzh"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(用于感叹句)多么(好),真是"
      ],
      "id": "zh-what-en-det-Ywi8mu50"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɒt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɒt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-uk-what.ogg/En-uk-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (UK)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wʌt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍʌt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-what.ogg/En-us-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (US)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "what"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "語言代碼缺失/詞源"
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古英語 < 古英語 hwæt < 原始日耳曼语 *hwat < 原始印欧语 *kʷos、*kʷod(产生于此词根的还有:who)。有大量的印欧同源词,例如:法语 quoi (“什么”)、俄语 кто (“谁”)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(疑问代词)什么,甚么,何(物)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(英式、口语)疑问代词,等同于\"Don't you agree?\"。不是吗?你不觉得吗?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(关系代词,非标准)同 that、which。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(关系代词)(…的)东西、事情"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɒt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɒt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-uk-what.ogg/En-uk-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (UK)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wʌt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍʌt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-what.ogg/En-us-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (US)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "what"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "英語副詞",
    "英語無比較級副詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "語言代碼缺失/詞源"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "what ho"
    },
    {
      "word": "whatness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古英語 < 古英語 hwæt < 原始日耳曼语 *hwat < 原始印欧语 *kʷos、*kʷod(产生于此词根的还有:who)。有大量的印欧同源词,例如:法语 quoi (“什么”)、俄语 кто (“谁”)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "raw_tags": [
    "不可比"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(多接 with)用某种方式,在某种程度上,部分地"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多么,太"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "同 why。为何,为什么。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "旧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "连接并列性质的短语,…与…"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "现罕"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɒt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɒt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-uk-what.ogg/En-uk-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (UK)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wʌt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍʌt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-what.ogg/En-us-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (US)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "what"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "英語感嘆詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "語言代碼缺失/詞源"
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古英語 < 古英語 hwæt < 原始日耳曼语 *hwat < 原始印欧语 *kʷos、*kʷod(产生于此词根的还有:who)。有大量的印欧同源词,例如:法语 quoi (“什么”)、俄语 кто (“谁”)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "表示惊讶、惊奇、疑惑。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(英式、口语、旧)不是吗?"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɒt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɒt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-uk-what.ogg/En-uk-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (UK)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wʌt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍʌt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-what.ogg/En-us-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (US)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "what"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "英語限定詞",
    "語言代碼缺失/詞源"
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古英語 < 古英語 hwæt < 原始日耳曼语 *hwat < 原始印欧语 *kʷos、*kʷod(产生于此词根的还有:who)。有大量的印欧同源词,例如:法语 quoi (“什么”)、俄语 кто (“谁”)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "哪种,哪个,哪样"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(用于感叹句)多么(好),真是"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɒt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɒt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-uk-what.ogg/En-uk-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (UK)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wʌt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍʌt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-what.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-what.ogg/En-us-what.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-what.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio (US)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "watt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "what"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.