See turgid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有1個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 turgidus (“肿胀的”),源自turgeō (“肿胀”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "more turgid", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most turgid", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "turgescence" }, { "word": "turgescent" }, { "word": "turgidity" }, { "word": "turgidness" }, { "word": "turgor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語使用例翻譯請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語引文翻譯請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I have a turgid limb." }, { "ref": "2004, Harold McGee, 章號 5, 出自 On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Scribner, →ISBN:", "text": "A vegetable that is fully moist and firm will seem both crisp and more tender than the same vegetable limp from water loss. When we bite down on a vegetable turgid with water, the already-stressed cell walls readily break and the cells burst open; in a limp vegetable, chewing compresses the walls together, and we have to exert much more pressure to break through them." } ], "glosses": [ "肿胀的,浮肿的" ], "id": "zh-turgid-en-adj-iLvOUfNd" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語引文翻譯請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1976, William Zinsser, On Writing Well, 30th Anniversary Edition, Kindle版, Harper Perennial, 出版於 2012, →ISBN,第 172 頁:", "text": "These were all basic tenets, but the principals wrote them down as if they had never heard them before—and maybe they hadn’t, or at least not for many years. Perhaps that’s why bureaucratic prose becomes so turgid, whatever the bureaucracy." }, { "ref": "1997, David Foster Wallace, “E Unibus Pluram: television and U.S. fiction”, 出自 A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again, Kindle版, Little, Brown Book Group:", "text": "Published TV-scholarship sure reflects this mood. And the numbingly dull quality to most “literary” television analyses is due less to the turgid abstraction scholars employ to make television seem an OK object of aesthetic inquiry […]" } ], "glosses": [ "浮夸的,浮华的,卖弄的" ], "id": "zh-turgid-en-adj-YjEDRxQ2", "raw_tags": [ "指辞藻" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜːdʒɪd/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝdʒɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-turgid.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-turgid.ogg/En-us-turgid.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-turgid.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "bloated" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "distended" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "inflated" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "swelled" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "swollen" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "tumescent" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "tumid" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "turgescent" }, { "sense": "浮夸的,浮华的,卖弄的", "word": "bombastic" }, { "sense": "浮夸的,浮华的,卖弄的", "word": "grandiose" }, { "sense": "浮夸的,浮华的,卖弄的", "word": "pompous" } ], "word": "turgid" }
{ "categories": [ "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面", "有1個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "源自拉丁語的英語借詞", "英語形容詞", "英語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 turgidus (“肿胀的”),源自turgeō (“肿胀”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "more turgid", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most turgid", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "turgescence" }, { "word": "turgescent" }, { "word": "turgidity" }, { "word": "turgidness" }, { "word": "turgor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的英語詞", "有引文的英語詞", "英語使用例翻譯請求", "英語引文翻譯請求" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I have a turgid limb." }, { "ref": "2004, Harold McGee, 章號 5, 出自 On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Scribner, →ISBN:", "text": "A vegetable that is fully moist and firm will seem both crisp and more tender than the same vegetable limp from water loss. When we bite down on a vegetable turgid with water, the already-stressed cell walls readily break and the cells burst open; in a limp vegetable, chewing compresses the walls together, and we have to exert much more pressure to break through them." } ], "glosses": [ "肿胀的,浮肿的" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的英語詞", "英語引文翻譯請求" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1976, William Zinsser, On Writing Well, 30th Anniversary Edition, Kindle版, Harper Perennial, 出版於 2012, →ISBN,第 172 頁:", "text": "These were all basic tenets, but the principals wrote them down as if they had never heard them before—and maybe they hadn’t, or at least not for many years. Perhaps that’s why bureaucratic prose becomes so turgid, whatever the bureaucracy." }, { "ref": "1997, David Foster Wallace, “E Unibus Pluram: television and U.S. fiction”, 出自 A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again, Kindle版, Little, Brown Book Group:", "text": "Published TV-scholarship sure reflects this mood. And the numbingly dull quality to most “literary” television analyses is due less to the turgid abstraction scholars employ to make television seem an OK object of aesthetic inquiry […]" } ], "glosses": [ "浮夸的,浮华的,卖弄的" ], "raw_tags": [ "指辞藻" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜːdʒɪd/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝdʒɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-turgid.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-turgid.ogg/En-us-turgid.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-turgid.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "bloated" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "distended" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "inflated" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "swelled" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "swollen" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "tumescent" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "tumid" }, { "sense": "肿胀的,浮肿的", "word": "turgescent" }, { "sense": "浮夸的,浮华的,卖弄的", "word": "bombastic" }, { "sense": "浮夸的,浮华的,卖弄的", "word": "grandiose" }, { "sense": "浮夸的,浮华的,卖弄的", "word": "pompous" } ], "word": "turgid" }
Download raw JSONL data for turgid meaning in 英语 (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.