"perennial" meaning in 英语

See perennial in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pəˈɹɛni.əl/ Audio: en-us-perennial.ogg
Etymology: 1644年,源自拉丁語 perennis (“持续一整年的”)(源自per- (“贯穿”) + annus (“年”)) + -al,可作per- + -ennial分析。
  1. 全年持续的
    Sense id: zh-perennial-en-adj-ZPpje5LP Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  2. 多年生的
    Sense id: zh-perennial-en-adj-mN5Co2E3 Categories (other): 英語 植物學 Topics: botany
  3. 持续的,不断的,永续的 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-perennial-en-adj-FaDPa9RG Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  4. 永久的,永恒的 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-perennial-en-adj-YAxJutG3 Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  5. 重复的,反复的 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-perennial-en-adj-aR1I0zUU Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (持续的,不断的,永续的): perpetual, permanent, unceasing Synonyms (永久的,永恒的): timeless, everlasting, perpetual Synonyms (重复的,反复的): recurring, repetitious

Noun

IPA: /pəˈɹɛni.əl/ Audio: en-us-perennial.ogg Forms: perennials [plural]
Etymology: 1644年,源自拉丁語 perennis (“持续一整年的”)(源自per- (“贯穿”) + annus (“年”)) + -al,可作per- + -ennial分析。
  1. 多年生植物
    Sense id: zh-perennial-en-noun-R6hmgNK5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴per-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-al的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ennial的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 時間",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語無比較級形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1644年,源自拉丁語 perennis (“持续一整年的”)(源自per- (“贯穿”) + annus (“年”)) + -al,可作per- + -ennial分析。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a perennial stream",
          "translation": "四季不断的小溪"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "全年持续的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-perennial-en-adj-ZPpje5LP"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 植物學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "同類詞:annual、biennial"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "多年生的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-perennial-en-adj-mN5Co2E3",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指植物"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1790, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France:",
          "text": "The perennial existence of bodies corporate and their fortunes are things particularly suited to a man who has long views…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "持续的,不断的,永续的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-perennial-en-adj-FaDPa9RG",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His artwork has a perennial beauty.",
          "translation": "他作品的美丽永恒不变。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "永久的,永恒的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-perennial-en-adj-YAxJutG3",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Change is a perennial theme in politics.",
          "translation": "改变是政治中一个反复出现的主题。"
        },
        {
          "text": "a perennial candidate",
          "translation": "总是出现的候选人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "重复的,反复的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-perennial-en-adj-aR1I0zUU",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈɹɛni.əl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-perennial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-perennial.ogg/En-us-perennial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-perennial.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "持续的,不断的,永续的",
      "word": "perpetual"
    },
    {
      "sense": "持续的,不断的,永续的",
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "sense": "持续的,不断的,永续的",
      "word": "unceasing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "永久的,永恒的",
      "word": "timeless"
    },
    {
      "sense": "永久的,永恒的",
      "word": "everlasting"
    },
    {
      "sense": "永久的,永恒的",
      "word": "perpetual"
    },
    {
      "sense": "重复的,反复的",
      "word": "recurring"
    },
    {
      "sense": "重复的,反复的",
      "word": "repetitious"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "not-comparable"
  ],
  "word": "perennial"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴per-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-al的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ennial的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 時間",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1644年,源自拉丁語 perennis (“持续一整年的”)(源自per- (“贯穿”) + annus (“年”)) + -al,可作per- + -ennial分析。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perennials",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "同類詞:annual、biennial、evergreen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "多年生植物"
      ],
      "id": "zh-perennial-en-noun-R6hmgNK5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈɹɛni.əl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-perennial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-perennial.ogg/En-us-perennial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-perennial.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perennial"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "含有前綴per-的英語詞",
    "含有後綴-al的英語詞",
    "含有後綴-ennial的英語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "英語 時間",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語無比較級形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1644年,源自拉丁語 perennis (“持续一整年的”)(源自per- (“贯穿”) + annus (“年”)) + -al,可作per- + -ennial分析。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a perennial stream",
          "translation": "四季不断的小溪"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "全年持续的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 植物學"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "同類詞:annual、biennial"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "多年生的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "指植物"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1790, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France:",
          "text": "The perennial existence of bodies corporate and their fortunes are things particularly suited to a man who has long views…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "持续的,不断的,永续的"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His artwork has a perennial beauty.",
          "translation": "他作品的美丽永恒不变。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "永久的,永恒的"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Change is a perennial theme in politics.",
          "translation": "改变是政治中一个反复出现的主题。"
        },
        {
          "text": "a perennial candidate",
          "translation": "总是出现的候选人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "重复的,反复的"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈɹɛni.əl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-perennial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-perennial.ogg/En-us-perennial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-perennial.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "持续的,不断的,永续的",
      "word": "perpetual"
    },
    {
      "sense": "持续的,不断的,永续的",
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "sense": "持续的,不断的,永续的",
      "word": "unceasing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "永久的,永恒的",
      "word": "timeless"
    },
    {
      "sense": "永久的,永恒的",
      "word": "everlasting"
    },
    {
      "sense": "永久的,永恒的",
      "word": "perpetual"
    },
    {
      "sense": "重复的,反复的",
      "word": "recurring"
    },
    {
      "sense": "重复的,反复的",
      "word": "repetitious"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "not-comparable"
  ],
  "word": "perennial"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "含有前綴per-的英語詞",
    "含有後綴-al的英語詞",
    "含有後綴-ennial的英語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "英語 時間",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1644年,源自拉丁語 perennis (“持续一整年的”)(源自per- (“贯穿”) + annus (“年”)) + -al,可作per- + -ennial分析。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perennials",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "同類詞:annual、biennial、evergreen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "多年生植物"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈɹɛni.əl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-perennial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-perennial.ogg/En-us-perennial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-perennial.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perennial"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perennial meaning in 英语 (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.