See firmament in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "firmamental"
},
{
"word": "firmamentary"
},
{
"word": "firmament-wards"
},
{
"word": "unfirmamented"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The firmament (sense 1) or sky.\nOne version of the Ptolemaic system of celestial spheres, with the firmament (indicated in Latin as Firmamentu[m]; sense 3) shown as the eighth heaven\n源自中古英語 firmament、furmament (“天空”)，源自古法語 firmament (“天空”)，或源自其词源拉丁語 firmāmentum (“支撑；天空”)，源自firmāre (“增强，强化”) + -mentum (表示手段、媒介，或某个动作的结果的后缀)。firmāre是firmō (“使...稳固，固化”)的现在主动不定式，源自firmus (“稳固的，稳定的”)，最终源自原始印歐語 *dʰer- (“支撑”)。\n拉丁语词用于《圣经》的武加大译本中，用于翻译七十士译本（希腊语的《旧约圣经》）中的古希臘語 στερέωμα (steréōma, “框架，基础；天空”)一词，该希腊语词又用于翻译希伯來語 רָקִיעַ (rāqī́aʿ, “天穹”)，源自词根ר־ק־ע (r-q-`)，在古典叙利亚语中的相似词根ܪ-ܩ-ܥ (r-q-ʿ)（与“压紧”有关）派生出ܪܩܝܥܐ (rəqīʿā, “固实的，稳固的；天空，天穹”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "firmaments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
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{
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"name": "英語不可數名詞",
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "英語書面用語",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詩歌語",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1609, Everie VVoman in Her Humor, London: […] E[dward] A[llde] for Thomas Archer, […], →OCLC; reprinted as John S. Farmer 編, Every Woman in Her Humor (The Tudor Facsimile Texts), [Amersham, Buckinghamshire]: [John S. Farmer] […], 1913, →OCLC:",
"text": "Now to ye all, be firmaments to ſtars, / Be ſtars to Firmaments, and as you are / Splendent, ſo be fixed, not wandring, nor / Irregular, both keeping courſe together, [...]"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 1:6–8:",
"text": "And God ſaid, Let there be a firmament in the midſt of the waters: and let it diuide the waters from the waters. And God made the firmament; and diuided the waters, which were under the firmament, from the waters, which were aboue the firmament: and it was ſo. And God called the firmament, Heauen: and the euening and the morning were the ſecond day."
},
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book II”, 出自 Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books, London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; 再版為 Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC，行號s 174–175:",
"text": "[W]hat if all / Her ſtores were op'n'd, and this Firmament / Of Hell ſhould ſpout her Cataracts of Fire, [...]"
},
{
"ref": "1825 January, H. G. B., “The Bride of Parma”, 出自 The Edinburgh Magazine, and Literary Miscellany; […], 卷 XVI, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Company, →OCLC，頁號 68，列號 2:",
"text": "And far above the gentle moon sails on / Through the blue firmament. It is a scene / That gives that spot of earth the air of Heav'n!"
},
{
"ref": "1831, James Bell, “[Chinese Empire.] Chapter IV.”, 出自 A System of Geography, Popular and Scientific, […], 卷 V, Glasgow: Archibald Fullarton and Co. and Blackie and Son; […], →OCLC，頁號 34:",
"text": "Some of his [Confucius's] philosophical principles are, [...] that the cause or principle of things must have had a co-existence with the things themselves; [...] and that the central point of influence，源自which this cause chiefly acts, is the blue firmament (tien), whence its emanations are spread over the universe; [...] the sun, moon, stars, and elements, are considered also as composing the firmament, or Teen, as the immediate agents of the Deity, and as the productive powers in creation."
},
{
"ref": "2001 December, J. Robert King, “Who are We?”, 出自 Brian Thomsen 編, Lancelot du Lethe, New York, N.Y.: Tor Books, →ISBN，頁號 229:",
"text": "On its far side, on the very horizon of the world, stood purple mountains, so tall and sharp that they bridged the firmaments."
},
{
"ref": "2002, Barbara Kingsolver, “Small Wonder”, 出自 Small Wonder: Essays, New York, N.Y.: HarperCollins, 出版於 2009, →ISBN:",
"text": "The feeling I dread the most is not fear but despair—the dim, oppressive sense that the more things change, the more they stay the same; that each of us with a frozen heart \"like an old-stone savage armed\" will continue to move in darkness, lifting boulders, patrolling the firmaments of divisive anger."
},
{
"ref": "2013, Alexander Miller, “The Development of Theories of Meaning: From Frege to McDowell and Beyond”, 出自 Michael Beaney 編, The Oxford Handbook of the History of Analytic Philosophy, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, part II (The Development of Analytic Philosophy)，頁號 658:",
"text": "[...] 'The Morning Star' and 'The Evening Star' have the same celestial object as Bedeutung, but present that object in different ways, perhaps in one case as the object that appears in such and such a place in the morning firmament and in the other as the object that appears in such and such a place in the evening firmament."
}
],
"glosses": [
"天空，天穹，苍穹"
],
"id": "zh-firmament-en-noun-tS~gtgDm",
"raw_tags": [
"usually",
"亦比喻義"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the international fashion firmament",
"translation": "国际时尚界"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Michael Schaller, “Japan: From Enemy to Ally, 1945–50”, 出自 Altered States: The United States and Japan since the Occupation, New York, N.Y., Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, →ISBN，頁號 7:",
"text": "Europe dominated foreign policy concerns, followed by the Near East and China, where General George C[atlett] Marshall tried, in vain, to mediate a civil war. Japan glowed dimly in the foreign policy firmament."
},
{
"ref": "1999, Shannon Wiley, “Introduction”, 出自 Seaford, Delaware (Images of America), Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Publishing, 出版於 2001, →ISBN，頁號 8:",
"text": "By this time, Seaford was a town of 2,000 people, and, in the next decade, the poultry industry became a rising star in the firmament of economic growth as new housing and feeding techniques were introduced."
},
{
"ref": "2008, Adrienne L. McLean, “A Channel for Progress: Theatrical Dance, Popular Culture, and (The) American Ballet”, 出自 Dying Swans and Madmen: Ballet, the Body, and Narrative Cinema, New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, →ISBN，頁號 40:",
"text": "She [Anna Pavlova] provided articulate, well-thought-out and educational interviews and articles from her first appearances in which she would lay out her life story, the course of her training, the place of ballet in the European and Russian artistic firmaments."
}
],
"glosses": [
"界，圈 （某个活动或利益的圈子）"
],
"id": "zh-firmament-en-noun-ny5ED8JV",
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的英語詞",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 天文學",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1638, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], “Ayre Rectified. With a Digression of the Ayre.”, 出自 The Anatomy of Melancholy. […], 5th版, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed [by Robert Young, Miles Flesher, and Leonard Lichfield and William Turner] for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition 2, section 2, member 3，頁號 254:",
"text": "[B]etweene the ſphere of Saturne and the Firmament, there is ſuch an incredible and vaſt ſpace or diſtance (7000000. ſemidiameters of the earth, as Tycho [Brahe] calculates) void of ſtarres: [...]"
},
{
"ref": "1715, H[enry] Curson, “A Cosmographical Introduction to the Geographical Description of the World”, 出自 A New Description of the World. […], 2nd版, […] Benj[amin] Barker, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "The World Cœlestial. Containing 11 Sphæres or Heavens, ſay the Theologians and Aſtronomers. [...] Theſe are called the Primum Mobile, the Chriſtaline Heaven, the Firmament adorned with the Fixed Stars, and the Heavens of the Seven Planets."
}
],
"glosses": [
"第八天球； 天球"
],
"id": "zh-firmament-en-noun-exZl1mAw",
"raw_tags": [
"引申义"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 聖經",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalm 150:1，列號 1:",
"text": "Praiſe ye the Lord。Praiſe God in his Sanctuarie: Praiſe him in the firmament of his power."
}
],
"glosses": [
"天界，天堂"
],
"id": "zh-firmament-en-noun-u7-xCtjl",
"raw_tags": [
"聖經外棄用"
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"tags": [
"uncountable"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "有引文的英語詞",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
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"kind": "other",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1690, [Mary Evelyn], “A Voyage to Marryland; or, The Ladies Dressing-room”, 出自 [John Evelyn] 編, Mundus Muliebris: Or, The Ladies Dressing-room Unlock’d, and Her Toilette Spread. […], London: […] R[ichard] Bentley […], →OCLC; reprinted Saint Peter Port, Guernsey: The Toucan Press, 1978, →ISBN，頁號 7:",
"text": "Pins tipt with Diamond Point, and head, / By which the Curls are faſtened, / In radiant Firmament ſet out, / And all over the Hood ſur-tout: [...]"
},
{
"ref": "[1690, [Mary Evelyn], “The Fop-dictionary. […]”, 出自 [John Evelyn] 編, Mundus Muliebris: Or, The Ladies Dressing-room Unlock’d, and Her Toilette Spread. […], London: […] R[ichard] Bentley […], →OCLC; reprinted Saint Peter Port, Guernsey: The Toucan Press, 1978, →ISBN，頁號 18:",
"text": "Firmament. Diamonds, or other precious Stones heading the Pins which they stick into the Tour, and Hair, like Stars."
}
],
"glosses": [
"头巾上的星形珠宝"
],
"id": "zh-firmament-en-noun-0bN8PCqX",
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012年January25日, Josh Brown, “Perhaps I’ve Been a Bit too Harsh …”, 出自 Wealth Manager Blog, The Wall Street Journal，於2013-12-08歸檔自原頁面:",
"text": "Ten years ago, the Wall Street wirehouse brokerage firm seemed unassailable – part of the very firmament underpinning the entire investment industry from coast to coast."
}
],
"glosses": [
"基础"
],
"id": "zh-firmament-en-noun-ieXhTI25",
"raw_tags": [
"亦比喻義"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
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},
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"稳固，巩固，强化"
],
"id": "zh-firmament-en-noun-eZZOzH-w",
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɜːməm(ə)nt/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɝməmənt/",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-firmament.mp3",
"mp3_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-firmament.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-firmament.mp3/En-us-firmament.mp3.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（通用美式）音频"
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "天空，天穹，苍穹",
"word": "lift"
},
{
"sense": "天空，天穹，苍穹",
"word": "welkin"
},
{
"sense": "天空，天穹，苍穹",
"word": "sky"
},
{
"sense": "天空，天穹，苍穹",
"word": "heaven"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "firmament"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*dʰer-的英語詞",
"含有後綴-ment的英語名詞",
"含有後綴-ment的英語詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"英語 天文",
"英語 宇宙學",
"英語 淘汰的科學理論",
"英語 球",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "firmamental"
},
{
"word": "firmamentary"
},
{
"word": "firmament-wards"
},
{
"word": "unfirmamented"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The firmament (sense 1) or sky.\nOne version of the Ptolemaic system of celestial spheres, with the firmament (indicated in Latin as Firmamentu[m]; sense 3) shown as the eighth heaven\n源自中古英語 firmament、furmament (“天空”)，源自古法語 firmament (“天空”)，或源自其词源拉丁語 firmāmentum (“支撑；天空”)，源自firmāre (“增强，强化”) + -mentum (表示手段、媒介，或某个动作的结果的后缀)。firmāre是firmō (“使...稳固，固化”)的现在主动不定式，源自firmus (“稳固的，稳定的”)，最终源自原始印歐語 *dʰer- (“支撑”)。\n拉丁语词用于《圣经》的武加大译本中，用于翻译七十士译本（希腊语的《旧约圣经》）中的古希臘語 στερέωμα (steréōma, “框架，基础；天空”)一词，该希腊语词又用于翻译希伯來語 רָקִיעַ (rāqī́aʿ, “天穹”)，源自词根ר־ק־ע (r-q-`)，在古典叙利亚语中的相似词根ܪ-ܩ-ܥ (r-q-ʿ)（与“压紧”有关）派生出ܪܩܝܥܐ (rəqīʿā, “固实的，稳固的；天空，天穹”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "firmaments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求",
"英語書面用語",
"英語詩歌語"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1609, Everie VVoman in Her Humor, London: […] E[dward] A[llde] for Thomas Archer, […], →OCLC; reprinted as John S. Farmer 編, Every Woman in Her Humor (The Tudor Facsimile Texts), [Amersham, Buckinghamshire]: [John S. Farmer] […], 1913, →OCLC:",
"text": "Now to ye all, be firmaments to ſtars, / Be ſtars to Firmaments, and as you are / Splendent, ſo be fixed, not wandring, nor / Irregular, both keeping courſe together, [...]"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 1:6–8:",
"text": "And God ſaid, Let there be a firmament in the midſt of the waters: and let it diuide the waters from the waters. And God made the firmament; and diuided the waters, which were under the firmament, from the waters, which were aboue the firmament: and it was ſo. And God called the firmament, Heauen: and the euening and the morning were the ſecond day."
},
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book II”, 出自 Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books, London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; 再版為 Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC，行號s 174–175:",
"text": "[W]hat if all / Her ſtores were op'n'd, and this Firmament / Of Hell ſhould ſpout her Cataracts of Fire, [...]"
},
{
"ref": "1825 January, H. G. B., “The Bride of Parma”, 出自 The Edinburgh Magazine, and Literary Miscellany; […], 卷 XVI, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Company, →OCLC，頁號 68，列號 2:",
"text": "And far above the gentle moon sails on / Through the blue firmament. It is a scene / That gives that spot of earth the air of Heav'n!"
},
{
"ref": "1831, James Bell, “[Chinese Empire.] Chapter IV.”, 出自 A System of Geography, Popular and Scientific, […], 卷 V, Glasgow: Archibald Fullarton and Co. and Blackie and Son; […], →OCLC，頁號 34:",
"text": "Some of his [Confucius's] philosophical principles are, [...] that the cause or principle of things must have had a co-existence with the things themselves; [...] and that the central point of influence，源自which this cause chiefly acts, is the blue firmament (tien), whence its emanations are spread over the universe; [...] the sun, moon, stars, and elements, are considered also as composing the firmament, or Teen, as the immediate agents of the Deity, and as the productive powers in creation."
},
{
"ref": "2001 December, J. Robert King, “Who are We?”, 出自 Brian Thomsen 編, Lancelot du Lethe, New York, N.Y.: Tor Books, →ISBN，頁號 229:",
"text": "On its far side, on the very horizon of the world, stood purple mountains, so tall and sharp that they bridged the firmaments."
},
{
"ref": "2002, Barbara Kingsolver, “Small Wonder”, 出自 Small Wonder: Essays, New York, N.Y.: HarperCollins, 出版於 2009, →ISBN:",
"text": "The feeling I dread the most is not fear but despair—the dim, oppressive sense that the more things change, the more they stay the same; that each of us with a frozen heart \"like an old-stone savage armed\" will continue to move in darkness, lifting boulders, patrolling the firmaments of divisive anger."
},
{
"ref": "2013, Alexander Miller, “The Development of Theories of Meaning: From Frege to McDowell and Beyond”, 出自 Michael Beaney 編, The Oxford Handbook of the History of Analytic Philosophy, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, part II (The Development of Analytic Philosophy)，頁號 658:",
"text": "[...] 'The Morning Star' and 'The Evening Star' have the same celestial object as Bedeutung, but present that object in different ways, perhaps in one case as the object that appears in such and such a place in the morning firmament and in the other as the object that appears in such and such a place in the evening firmament."
}
],
"glosses": [
"天空，天穹，苍穹"
],
"raw_tags": [
"usually",
"亦比喻義"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the international fashion firmament",
"translation": "国际时尚界"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Michael Schaller, “Japan: From Enemy to Ally, 1945–50”, 出自 Altered States: The United States and Japan since the Occupation, New York, N.Y., Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, →ISBN，頁號 7:",
"text": "Europe dominated foreign policy concerns, followed by the Near East and China, where General George C[atlett] Marshall tried, in vain, to mediate a civil war. Japan glowed dimly in the foreign policy firmament."
},
{
"ref": "1999, Shannon Wiley, “Introduction”, 出自 Seaford, Delaware (Images of America), Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Publishing, 出版於 2001, →ISBN，頁號 8:",
"text": "By this time, Seaford was a town of 2,000 people, and, in the next decade, the poultry industry became a rising star in the firmament of economic growth as new housing and feeding techniques were introduced."
},
{
"ref": "2008, Adrienne L. McLean, “A Channel for Progress: Theatrical Dance, Popular Culture, and (The) American Ballet”, 出自 Dying Swans and Madmen: Ballet, the Body, and Narrative Cinema, New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, →ISBN，頁號 40:",
"text": "She [Anna Pavlova] provided articulate, well-thought-out and educational interviews and articles from her first appearances in which she would lay out her life story, the course of her training, the place of ballet in the European and Russian artistic firmaments."
}
],
"glosses": [
"界，圈 （某个活动或利益的圈子）"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"有歷史詞義的英語詞",
"英語 天文學",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1638, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], “Ayre Rectified. With a Digression of the Ayre.”, 出自 The Anatomy of Melancholy. […], 5th版, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed [by Robert Young, Miles Flesher, and Leonard Lichfield and William Turner] for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition 2, section 2, member 3，頁號 254:",
"text": "[B]etweene the ſphere of Saturne and the Firmament, there is ſuch an incredible and vaſt ſpace or diſtance (7000000. ſemidiameters of the earth, as Tycho [Brahe] calculates) void of ſtarres: [...]"
},
{
"ref": "1715, H[enry] Curson, “A Cosmographical Introduction to the Geographical Description of the World”, 出自 A New Description of the World. […], 2nd版, […] Benj[amin] Barker, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "The World Cœlestial. Containing 11 Sphæres or Heavens, ſay the Theologians and Aſtronomers. [...] Theſe are called the Primum Mobile, the Chriſtaline Heaven, the Firmament adorned with the Fixed Stars, and the Heavens of the Seven Planets."
}
],
"glosses": [
"第八天球； 天球"
],
"raw_tags": [
"引申义"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"英語 聖經",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalm 150:1，列號 1:",
"text": "Praiſe ye the Lord。Praiſe God in his Sanctuarie: Praiſe him in the firmament of his power."
}
],
"glosses": [
"天界，天堂"
],
"raw_tags": [
"聖經外棄用"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1690, [Mary Evelyn], “A Voyage to Marryland; or, The Ladies Dressing-room”, 出自 [John Evelyn] 編, Mundus Muliebris: Or, The Ladies Dressing-room Unlock’d, and Her Toilette Spread. […], London: […] R[ichard] Bentley […], →OCLC; reprinted Saint Peter Port, Guernsey: The Toucan Press, 1978, →ISBN，頁號 7:",
"text": "Pins tipt with Diamond Point, and head, / By which the Curls are faſtened, / In radiant Firmament ſet out, / And all over the Hood ſur-tout: [...]"
},
{
"ref": "[1690, [Mary Evelyn], “The Fop-dictionary. […]”, 出自 [John Evelyn] 編, Mundus Muliebris: Or, The Ladies Dressing-room Unlock’d, and Her Toilette Spread. […], London: […] R[ichard] Bentley […], →OCLC; reprinted Saint Peter Port, Guernsey: The Toucan Press, 1978, →ISBN，頁號 18:",
"text": "Firmament. Diamonds, or other precious Stones heading the Pins which they stick into the Tour, and Hair, like Stars."
}
],
"glosses": [
"头巾上的星形珠宝"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012年January25日, Josh Brown, “Perhaps I’ve Been a Bit too Harsh …”, 出自 Wealth Manager Blog, The Wall Street Journal，於2013-12-08歸檔自原頁面:",
"text": "Ten years ago, the Wall Street wirehouse brokerage firm seemed unassailable – part of the very firmament underpinning the entire investment industry from coast to coast."
}
],
"glosses": [
"基础"
],
"raw_tags": [
"亦比喻義"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"英語可數名詞"
],
"glosses": [
"稳固，巩固，强化"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɜːməm(ə)nt/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɝməmənt/",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-firmament.mp3",
"mp3_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-firmament.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-firmament.mp3/En-us-firmament.mp3.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（通用美式）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "天空，天穹，苍穹",
"word": "lift"
},
{
"sense": "天空，天穹，苍穹",
"word": "welkin"
},
{
"sense": "天空，天穹，苍穹",
"word": "sky"
},
{
"sense": "天空，天穹，苍穹",
"word": "heaven"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "firmament"
}
Download raw JSONL data for firmament meaning in 英语 (11.9kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 注释",
"path": [
"firmament"
],
"section": "英语",
"subsection": "注释",
"title": "firmament",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.