"devastate" meaning in 英語

See devastate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈdɛvəsteɪt/ Audio: en-us-devastate.ogg Forms: devastates, devastating, devastated
Etymology: 源自拉丁語 dēvastātus,dēvastō 的現在時被動分詞,源自 dē- (增補前綴) + vastō (“毀滅,破壞”)。
  1. 嚴重破壞;毀滅,摧毀(實體的事物,或是想法、信仰和強烈的觀點)
    Sense id: zh-devastate-en-verb-F9uPKdW7 Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  2. 使極度震驚或悲傷
    Sense id: zh-devastate-en-verb-cNFtJVfK Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: decimate, destroy, raze, ruin Derived forms: devastated Related terms: devastation, devastavit

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₁weh₂-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "devastated"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 dēvastātus,dēvastō 的現在時被動分詞,源自 dē- (增補前綴) + vastō (“毀滅,破壞”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "devastates",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devastating",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devastated",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "devastation"
    },
    {
      "word": "devastavit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The hurricane devastated the small island.",
          "translation": "颶風摧毀了小島。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "嚴重破壞;毀滅,摧毀(實體的事物,或是想法、信仰和強烈的觀點)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-devastate-en-verb-F9uPKdW7"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The news of his death devastated his family and friends.",
          "translation": "他去世的消息讓他的家人和朋友們極度悲痛。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使極度震驚或悲傷"
      ],
      "id": "zh-devastate-en-verb-cNFtJVfK"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛvəsteɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-devastate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-devastate.ogg/En-us-devastate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-devastate.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "decimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "destroy"
    },
    {
      "word": "raze"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "對結構"
      ],
      "word": "ruin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "devastate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₁weh₂-的英語詞",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "devastated"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 dēvastātus,dēvastō 的現在時被動分詞,源自 dē- (增補前綴) + vastō (“毀滅,破壞”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "devastates",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devastating",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devastated",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "devastation"
    },
    {
      "word": "devastavit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The hurricane devastated the small island.",
          "translation": "颶風摧毀了小島。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "嚴重破壞;毀滅,摧毀(實體的事物,或是想法、信仰和強烈的觀點)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The news of his death devastated his family and friends.",
          "translation": "他去世的消息讓他的家人和朋友們極度悲痛。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使極度震驚或悲傷"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛvəsteɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-devastate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-devastate.ogg/En-us-devastate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-devastate.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "decimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "destroy"
    },
    {
      "word": "raze"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "對結構"
      ],
      "word": "ruin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "devastate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for devastate meaning in 英語 (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.