"Africa" meaning in 英語

See Africa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kə/, /ɛfrɨkə/ Audio: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav Forms: Africas [plural]
Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 Affrike,來自古法語 Affrique, Affrike,來自拉丁語 Āfrica,來自Āfrī,Āfer的單數 (迦太基國的人民)又源自於: * 布匿語或腓尼基語中的𐤏𐤐𐤓 (ʿpr /⁠ʿafar⁠/, “灰塵”),在其他閃語族語言也有同義詞。 * 柏柏爾語族中的ifri (“洞穴”),ifran的複數,指突尼斯的洞穴居民 (參見泰塔溫)。 民間詞源包括: * 古希臘語 ἀ- (a-) + φρίκη f (phríkē),意思為不冷 * 拉丁語 aprica (“陽光”)。
  1. 非洲(大洲名,位於)
    Sense id: zh-Africa-en-name-84eRFjsG Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  2. 黑非洲 Tags: nonstandard, proscribed
    Sense id: zh-Africa-en-name-lI1-uZ3I Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語爭議用語, 英語非標準用語
  3. 阿非利加(行省名,位於羅馬帝國) Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-Africa-en-name-nIOFjtav Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的英語詞, 英語 羅馬帝國地名
  4. 姓氏
    Sense id: zh-Africa-en-name-uF8m3xJp Categories (other): 英語姓氏
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Afrika, Affrike, Afric, Africk, Afficky Synonyms (非洲(大洲名,位於)): Dark Continent Related terms: Africanish, Afrikaans, Afucka, Apefrica, Apefrican
Categories (other): 不確定的語言連結, 古希臘語紅鏈, 古希臘語紅鏈/m, 有6個詞條的頁面, 派生自中古英語的英語詞, 派生自古希臘語的英語詞, 派生自古法語的英語詞, 派生自布匿語的英語詞, 派生自拉丁語的英語詞, 派生自柏柏爾語族的英語詞, 派生自腓尼基語的英語詞, 源自中古英語的英語繼承詞, 英語 非洲, 英語不可數名詞, 英語可數名詞, 英語專有名詞, 英語詞元 Derived forms: Afrasia, Africa-Eurasia, African, Africa time, Black Africa, darkest Africa, British Central Africa, Eurafrasia, Eurafrica, French Equatorial Africa, German East Africa, hinge of Africa, Horn of Africa, North Africa, Pearl of Africa, Portuguese East Africa, Portuguese West Africa, South Africa, South West Africa, sub-Saharan Africa, West Africa
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "不確定的語言連結",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自布匿語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自柏柏爾語族的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 非洲",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Afrasia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africa-Eurasia"
    },
    {
      "word": "African"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africa time"
    },
    {
      "word": "Black Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "darkest Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "British Central Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eurafrasia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eurafrica"
    },
    {
      "word": "French Equatorial Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "German East Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinge of Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Horn of Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "North Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pearl of Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Portuguese East Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Portuguese West Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "South Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "South West Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sub-Saharan Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Africa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦希里語",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "Afrika"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 Affrike,來自古法語 Affrique, Affrike,來自拉丁語 Āfrica,來自Āfrī,Āfer的單數 (迦太基國的人民)又源自於:\n* 布匿語或腓尼基語中的𐤏𐤐𐤓 (ʿpr /⁠ʿafar⁠/, “灰塵”),在其他閃語族語言也有同義詞。\n* 柏柏爾語族中的ifri (“洞穴”),ifran的複數,指突尼斯的洞穴居民 (參見泰塔溫)。\n民間詞源包括:\n* 古希臘語 ἀ- (a-) + φρίκη f (phríkē),意思為不冷\n* 拉丁語 aprica (“陽光”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Africas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Africanish"
    },
    {
      "word": "Afrikaans"
    },
    {
      "word": "Afucka"
    },
    {
      "word": "Apefrica"
    },
    {
      "word": "Apefrican"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the Maghreb and sub-Saharan Africa",
          "translation": "馬格里布和撒哈拉以南非洲"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "非洲(大洲名,位於)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Africa-en-name-84eRFjsG"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語爭議用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語非標準用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021年June10日, Abdelmajid Hannoum, The Invention of the Maghreb: Between Africa and the Middle East, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN,頁號 205:",
          "text": "The Sahara stood as an important marker between the Maghreb and Africa, not only in modern times but in times immemorial.",
          "translation": "撒哈拉是馬格里布和黑非洲之間的一個重要標誌地,不僅在現代,在遠古時期亦是如此。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "黑非洲"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Africa-en-name-lI1-uZ3I",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 羅馬帝國地名",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "阿非利加(行省名,位於羅馬帝國)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Africa-en-name-nIOFjtav",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Africa-en-name-uF8m3xJp"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæf.ɹɪ.kə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛfrɨkə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Afrika"
    },
    {
      "word": "Affrike"
    },
    {
      "word": "Afric"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africk"
    },
    {
      "word": "Afficky"
    },
    {
      "sense": "非洲(大洲名,位於)",
      "word": "Dark Continent"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "Africa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "不確定的語言連結",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "有6個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自布匿語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自柏柏爾語族的英語詞",
    "派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 非洲",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語專有名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Afrasia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africa-Eurasia"
    },
    {
      "word": "African"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africa time"
    },
    {
      "word": "Black Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "darkest Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "British Central Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eurafrasia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eurafrica"
    },
    {
      "word": "French Equatorial Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "German East Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinge of Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Horn of Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "North Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pearl of Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Portuguese East Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Portuguese West Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "South Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "South West Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sub-Saharan Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Africa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦希里語",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "Afrika"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 Affrike,來自古法語 Affrique, Affrike,來自拉丁語 Āfrica,來自Āfrī,Āfer的單數 (迦太基國的人民)又源自於:\n* 布匿語或腓尼基語中的𐤏𐤐𐤓 (ʿpr /⁠ʿafar⁠/, “灰塵”),在其他閃語族語言也有同義詞。\n* 柏柏爾語族中的ifri (“洞穴”),ifran的複數,指突尼斯的洞穴居民 (參見泰塔溫)。\n民間詞源包括:\n* 古希臘語 ἀ- (a-) + φρίκη f (phríkē),意思為不冷\n* 拉丁語 aprica (“陽光”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Africas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Africanish"
    },
    {
      "word": "Afrikaans"
    },
    {
      "word": "Afucka"
    },
    {
      "word": "Apefrica"
    },
    {
      "word": "Apefrican"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the Maghreb and sub-Saharan Africa",
          "translation": "馬格里布和撒哈拉以南非洲"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "非洲(大洲名,位於)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語爭議用語",
        "英語非標準用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021年June10日, Abdelmajid Hannoum, The Invention of the Maghreb: Between Africa and the Middle East, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN,頁號 205:",
          "text": "The Sahara stood as an important marker between the Maghreb and Africa, not only in modern times but in times immemorial.",
          "translation": "撒哈拉是馬格里布和黑非洲之間的一個重要標誌地,不僅在現代,在遠古時期亦是如此。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "黑非洲"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的英語詞",
        "英語 羅馬帝國地名"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "阿非利加(行省名,位於羅馬帝國)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語姓氏"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæf.ɹɪ.kə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛfrɨkə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Afrika"
    },
    {
      "word": "Affrike"
    },
    {
      "word": "Afric"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africk"
    },
    {
      "word": "Afficky"
    },
    {
      "sense": "非洲(大洲名,位於)",
      "word": "Dark Continent"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "Africa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Africa meaning in 英語 (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.