"老番" meaning in 粵語

See 老番 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lou̯¹³ faːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA]
  1. 對中國人以外的人的稱呼 (尤指西方人、高加索人)
    Sense id: zh-老番-yue-noun-bI5XyaoM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 老番冬
Categories (other): 帶「番」的漢語詞, 帶「老」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 西方人, 西洋人, 洋人 [Gan, Wu, Shanghai, Xiang], 白人 [Cantonese], 白種人, 老外, 外國佬, 洋鬼子, 高鼻子, 番鬼佬 [Cantonese], 西人 [Cantonese], 老西 [Cantonese], 鬼佬 [Cantonese], 鬼子佬 [Cantonese], 紅毛頭 [Cantonese], 紅毛 [Southern Min, Cantonese], 紅毛鬼 [Cantonese], 番人 [Wu], 番鬼仔, 阿啄仔 [Southern Min], 鉤鼻仔, 紅毛番 [Southern Min], 鉤鼻公, 番仔 [Southern Min], 𧺤毛的 [Southern Min], 紅毛仔 [Southern Min], 啄鼻仔 [Southern Min], 西洋儂 [Southern Min], 紅毛猴 [Southern Min], 紅毛儂 [Southern Min], 番儂 [Southern Min], 紅毛囝 [Southern Min], 番囝 [Southern Min], 鉤鼻鬼 [Southern Min], 番鬼 [Southern Min], 高鼻綠目 [Southern Min], 高鼻塌目 [Southern Min], 紅毛洋人 [Xiang], 洋人子 [Xiang]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「番」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「老」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "老番冬"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "粵語",
  "lang_code": "yue",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "對中國人以外的人的稱呼 (尤指西方人、高加索人)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-老番-yue-noun-bI5XyaoM"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ faan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ faan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lóuh fāan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ faan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ fan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ faːn⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "西方人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "客家語",
        "臺灣",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "word": "西洋人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "南昌",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "武漢",
        "中原官話",
        "濟南",
        "冀魯官話",
        "長沙",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "萬榮",
        "西南官話",
        "于都",
        "臺灣",
        "西安",
        "新加坡",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "蘭州",
        "萍鄉",
        "黎川",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "洋人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "臺灣",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "白人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "白種人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "word": "老外"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "新加坡"
      ],
      "word": "外國佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南",
        "南京",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "洋鬼子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢"
      ],
      "word": "高鼻子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "柳州",
        "西南官話",
        "香港",
        "台山",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "西人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老西"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "澳門",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "鬼子佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛頭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "海口",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語",
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "番人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "廈門",
        "客家語",
        "臺東",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(梧棲)",
        "臺南",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿啄仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "客家語",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "word": "鉤鼻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "廈門",
        "客家語",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛番"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "鉤鼻公"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "𧺤毛的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南",
        "臺中"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "啄鼻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "西洋儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "檳城(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛猴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(潮汕)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "鉤鼻鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "高鼻綠目"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "高鼻塌目"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛洋人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "洋人子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "老番"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "帶「番」的漢語詞",
    "帶「老」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "老番冬"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "粵語",
  "lang_code": "yue",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "對中國人以外的人的稱呼 (尤指西方人、高加索人)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ faan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ faan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lóuh fāan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ faan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ fan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ faːn⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "西方人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "客家語",
        "臺灣",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "word": "西洋人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "南昌",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "武漢",
        "中原官話",
        "濟南",
        "冀魯官話",
        "長沙",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "萬榮",
        "西南官話",
        "于都",
        "臺灣",
        "西安",
        "新加坡",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "蘭州",
        "萍鄉",
        "黎川",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "洋人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "臺灣",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "白人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "白種人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "word": "老外"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "新加坡"
      ],
      "word": "外國佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南",
        "南京",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "洋鬼子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢"
      ],
      "word": "高鼻子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "柳州",
        "西南官話",
        "香港",
        "台山",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "西人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老西"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "澳門",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "鬼子佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛頭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "海口",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語",
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "番人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "廈門",
        "客家語",
        "臺東",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(梧棲)",
        "臺南",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿啄仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "客家語",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "word": "鉤鼻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "廈門",
        "客家語",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛番"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "鉤鼻公"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "𧺤毛的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南",
        "臺中"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "啄鼻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "西洋儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "檳城(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛猴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(潮汕)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "鉤鼻鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "高鼻綠目"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "高鼻塌目"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛洋人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "洋人子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "老番"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 老番 meaning in 粵語 (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 粵語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.