See 通過 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「通」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「過」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通过",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"經由"
],
"id": "zh-通過-zh-prep-QzffG6JB"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tōngguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-tōngguò.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Zh-tōngguò.ogg/Zh-tōngguò.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-tōngguò.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ go⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thûng-ko"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kè / thong-kèr / thong-kòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tōngguò → tōngguo （輕尾聲異讀）"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˋ → ㄊㄨㄥ ˙ㄍㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tongguo̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻung¹-kuo⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tūng-gwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tong.guoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тунго (tungo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/ → /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ g̊u̯ɔ²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ go⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "tunggo"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰoŋ⁵⁵ ko²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tūng gwo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ guo³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thûng-ko"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tung´ go"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ go⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ko⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tongkex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ke²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ke¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kèr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kèr"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ kə⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kòe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kuè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tongkoex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kue²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kue²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thong kuè"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰoŋ³³⁻²³ kue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "通過"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「通」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「過」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通过",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Zhèyàng de zànzhù zài dǒngshìhuì shàng shì hěn nán tōngguò de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "這樣的贊助在董事會上是很難通過的。"
},
{
"roman": "Zhèyàng de zànzhù zài dǒngshìhuì shàng shì hěn nán tōngguò de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "这样的赞助在董事会上是很难通过的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"議案經多數表決贊成而成立"
],
"id": "zh-通過-zh-verb-YRXAKJcx"
},
{
"glosses": [
"經過或穿越特定區域"
],
"id": "zh-通過-zh-verb-ZhF4EJP0"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "tōngguò cèyàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "通過測驗"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò cèyàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "通过测验"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò rènzhèng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "通過認證"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò rènzhèng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "通过认证"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò réntǐ shìyàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "通過人體試驗"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò réntǐ shìyàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "通过人体试验"
}
],
"glosses": [
"及格；同意，核准"
],
"id": "zh-通過-zh-verb-hHGMUeP1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tōngguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-tōngguò.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Zh-tōngguò.ogg/Zh-tōngguò.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-tōngguò.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ go⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thûng-ko"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kè / thong-kèr / thong-kòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tōngguò → tōngguo （輕尾聲異讀）"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˋ → ㄊㄨㄥ ˙ㄍㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tongguo̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻung¹-kuo⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tūng-gwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tong.guoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тунго (tungo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/ → /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ g̊u̯ɔ²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ go⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "tunggo"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰoŋ⁵⁵ ko²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tūng gwo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ guo³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thûng-ko"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tung´ go"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ go⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ko⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tongkex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ke²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ke¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kèr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kèr"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ kə⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kòe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kuè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tongkoex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kue²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kue²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thong kuè"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰoŋ³³⁻²³ kue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chuānguò",
"sense": "穿越",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "穿過"
},
{
"roman": "chuānguò",
"sense": "穿越",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "穿过"
}
],
"word": "通過"
}
{
"categories": [
"四川話介詞",
"四川話動詞",
"四川話詞元",
"官話介詞",
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語介詞",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「通」的漢語詞",
"帶「過」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話介詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語介詞",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語水平考試甲級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話介詞",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語介詞",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通过",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"經由"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tōngguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-tōngguò.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Zh-tōngguò.ogg/Zh-tōngguò.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-tōngguò.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ go⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thûng-ko"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kè / thong-kèr / thong-kòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tōngguò → tōngguo （輕尾聲異讀）"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˋ → ㄊㄨㄥ ˙ㄍㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tongguo̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻung¹-kuo⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tūng-gwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tong.guoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тунго (tungo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/ → /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ g̊u̯ɔ²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ go⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "tunggo"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰoŋ⁵⁵ ko²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tūng gwo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ guo³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thûng-ko"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tung´ go"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ go⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ko⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tongkex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ke²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ke¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kèr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kèr"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ kə⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kòe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kuè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tongkoex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kue²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kue²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thong kuè"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰoŋ³³⁻²³ kue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "通過"
}
{
"categories": [
"四川話介詞",
"四川話動詞",
"四川話詞元",
"官話介詞",
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語介詞",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「通」的漢語詞",
"帶「過」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話介詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語介詞",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語水平考試甲級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話介詞",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語介詞",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通过",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Zhèyàng de zànzhù zài dǒngshìhuì shàng shì hěn nán tōngguò de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "這樣的贊助在董事會上是很難通過的。"
},
{
"roman": "Zhèyàng de zànzhù zài dǒngshìhuì shàng shì hěn nán tōngguò de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "这样的赞助在董事会上是很难通过的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"議案經多數表決贊成而成立"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"經過或穿越特定區域"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "tōngguò cèyàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "通過測驗"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò cèyàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "通过测验"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò rènzhèng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "通過認證"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò rènzhèng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "通过认证"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò réntǐ shìyàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "通過人體試驗"
},
{
"roman": "tōngguò réntǐ shìyàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "通过人体试验"
}
],
"glosses": [
"及格；同意，核准"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tōngguò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-tōngguò.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Zh-tōngguò.ogg/Zh-tōngguò.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-tōngguò.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ go⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thûng-ko"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kè / thong-kèr / thong-kòe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tōngguò → tōngguo （輕尾聲異讀）"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˋ → ㄊㄨㄥ ˙ㄍㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tongguo̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻung¹-kuo⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tūng-gwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tong.guoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тунго (tungo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/ → /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ g̊u̯ɔ²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ go⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "tunggo"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰoŋ⁵⁵ ko²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tūng gwo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ gwo³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ guo³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thûng-ko"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tung´ go"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹ go⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ko⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tongkex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ke²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ke¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、臺北",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kèr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kèr"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ kə⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kòe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "thong-kuè"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tongkoex"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kue²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kue²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州、高雄",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tong¹ guê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thong kuè"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰoŋ³³⁻²³ kue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chuānguò",
"sense": "穿越",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "穿過"
},
{
"roman": "chuānguò",
"sense": "穿越",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "穿过"
}
],
"word": "通過"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 通過 meaning in 漢語 (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.