"與" meaning in 漢語

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

unknown

IPA: /y²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jyː¹³/ [Cantonese, IPA], /i²⁴/, /i³¹/ [IPA], /(j)i²⁴/, /(j)i³¹/ [IPA], /y³³/ [Eastern Min, IPA], /u⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /u⁵³/ [Southern Min], /ɯ⁵⁵⁴/ [Southern Min], /i⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /i⁵³/ [Southern Min], /ɯ⁵²/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA], /ɦy²³/ [Wu], /ɦy²³¹/ [Wu] Audio: zh-yǔ.ogg , LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav
Etymology: ; "相處;交往" ; "給" Forms: [Simplified Chinese], 𠔔, 𠔜, 𦥸, 𦦲, 𫝌, 𫟋, 𫤰, 𭁇, 𭁈, 𭁉, 𭁕, 𮍫, 𮍬, 𮍭, 𮍰
  1. 給予。
    Sense id: zh-與-zh-unknown-AvScAyt-
  2. 黨與,同盟者。
    Sense id: zh-與-zh-unknown-TC5m0pU1
  3. 隨從,親附。
    Sense id: zh-與-zh-unknown-dx~KDX9k
  4. 允許,許可。
    Sense id: zh-與-zh-unknown-BtKP8cbx
  5. 和,同。
    Sense id: zh-與-zh-unknown-rDCEFOUH
  6. 對,對於。
    Sense id: zh-與-zh-unknown-DL1oK9OO
  7. 參與。
    Sense id: zh-與-zh-unknown-Hrht7W7Q
  8. 干預。
    Sense id: zh-與-zh-unknown-yQRs6xxV
  9. 語氣詞。同“歟”。
    Sense id: zh-與-zh-unknown-qDSSasx8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (和,同): 및 (朝鮮語), give (英语), grant (英语), and (英语), with (英语), to (英语), for (英语), participate (英语), interfere (英语)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「與」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "形聲漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "; \"相處;交往\"\n; \"給\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "与",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠔔"
    },
    {
      "form": "𠔜"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦥸"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦦲"
    },
    {
      "form": "𫝌"
    },
    {
      "form": "𫟋"
    },
    {
      "form": "𫤰"
    },
    {
      "form": "𭁇"
    },
    {
      "form": "𭁈"
    },
    {
      "form": "𭁉"
    },
    {
      "form": "𭁕"
    },
    {
      "form": "𮍫"
    },
    {
      "form": "𮍬"
    },
    {
      "form": "𮍭"
    },
    {
      "form": "𮍰"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_title": "釋義",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "給予。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-與-zh-unknown-AvScAyt-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "黨與,同盟者。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-與-zh-unknown-TC5m0pU1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "隨從,親附。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-與-zh-unknown-dx~KDX9k"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "允許,許可。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-與-zh-unknown-BtKP8cbx"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "和,同。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-與-zh-unknown-rDCEFOUH"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "對,對於。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-與-zh-unknown-DL1oK9OO"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "參與。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-與-zh-unknown-Hrht7W7Q"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "干預。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-與-zh-unknown-yQRs6xxV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "語氣詞。同“歟”。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-與-zh-unknown-qDSSasx8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǔ (yu³)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-yǔ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Zh-yǔ.ogg/Zh-yǔ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-yǔ.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yî / yí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ú / ír / í"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "e²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "юй (juj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yúh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jy⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yî / yí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i^ˊ / i^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yi¹ / yi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴/, /i³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yî / yí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "(r)i^ˊ / (r)i^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yi¹ / yi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i²⁴/, /(j)i³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "uo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ír"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ír"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "í"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "í"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (漳州, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "e²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ṳ́"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɯ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "上海, 蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶yu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "上海, 蘇州",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yu^去"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "上海, 蘇州",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³hhy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦy²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "上海, 蘇州",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦy²³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "上海, 蘇州",
        "國際音標 (蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yoX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*m-q(r)aʔ/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*laʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "및"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "give"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "grant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "and"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "with"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "to"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "for"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "participate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "interfere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "與"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語介詞",
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語專有名詞",
    "上古漢語漢字",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "上古漢語連詞",
    "中古漢語介詞",
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語專有名詞",
    "中古漢語漢字",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語連詞",
    "吳語介詞",
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語專有名詞",
    "吳語漢字",
    "吳語詞元",
    "吳語連詞",
    "官話介詞",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話漢字",
    "官話詞元",
    "官話連詞",
    "客家語介詞",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語專有名詞",
    "客家語漢字",
    "客家語詞元",
    "客家語連詞",
    "帶「與」的漢語詞",
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "形聲漢字",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
    "泉漳話介詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話專有名詞",
    "泉漳話漢字",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "泉漳話連詞",
    "漢語介詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語漢字",
    "漢語紅鏈",
    "漢語紅鏈/m",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連詞",
    "潮州話介詞",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話專有名詞",
    "潮州話漢字",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "潮州話連詞",
    "粵語介詞",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語漢字",
    "粵語詞元",
    "粵語連詞",
    "閩東語介詞",
    "閩東語動詞",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語專有名詞",
    "閩東語漢字",
    "閩東語詞元",
    "閩東語連詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "; \"相處;交往\"\n; \"給\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "与",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠔔"
    },
    {
      "form": "𠔜"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦥸"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦦲"
    },
    {
      "form": "𫝌"
    },
    {
      "form": "𫟋"
    },
    {
      "form": "𫤰"
    },
    {
      "form": "𭁇"
    },
    {
      "form": "𭁈"
    },
    {
      "form": "𭁉"
    },
    {
      "form": "𭁕"
    },
    {
      "form": "𮍫"
    },
    {
      "form": "𮍬"
    },
    {
      "form": "𮍭"
    },
    {
      "form": "𮍰"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_title": "釋義",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "給予。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "黨與,同盟者。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "隨從,親附。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "允許,許可。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "和,同。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "對,對於。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "參與。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "干預。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "語氣詞。同“歟”。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǔ (yu³)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-yǔ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Zh-yǔ.ogg/Zh-yǔ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-yǔ.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-与.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yî / yí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ú / ír / í"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "e²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "юй (juj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yúh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jy⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yî / yí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i^ˊ / i^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yi¹ / yi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴/, /i³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yî / yí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "(r)i^ˊ / (r)i^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yi¹ / yi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i²⁴/, /(j)i³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "uo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ír"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ír"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "í"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "í"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (漳州, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "e²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ṳ́"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɯ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "上海, 蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶yu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "上海, 蘇州",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yu^去"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "上海, 蘇州",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³hhy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦy²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "上海, 蘇州",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦy²³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "上海, 蘇州",
        "國際音標 (蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yoX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*m-q(r)aʔ/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*laʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "및"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "give"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "grant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "and"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "with"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "to"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "for"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "participate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "和,同",
      "word": "interfere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "與"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 與 meaning in 漢語 (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.