"背城借一" meaning in 漢語

See 背城借一 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /peɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /puːi̯³³ sɪŋ²¹ t͡sɛː³³ jɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA]
  1. 與敵人決一死戰
    Sense id: zh-背城借一-zh-phrase-iOd5REtM Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 背城一戰 [Traditional Chinese], 背城一战 [Simplified Chinese], 孤注一擲 (gūzhùyīzhì), 決一死戰 (juéyīsǐzhàn) [Traditional Chinese], 决一死战 (juéyīsǐzhàn) [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「一」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「借」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「城」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「背」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Qǐng shōuhé yújìn. Bèichéngjièyī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "請收合餘燼。背城借一。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Qǐng shōuhé yújìn. Bèichéngjièyī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "请收合余烬。背城借一。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋.蘇軾《景純復以二篇一言其亡兄與伯父同年之契一言今者唱酬之意仍次其韻》",
          "roman": "Bèichéngjièyī wú hégǎn, shèn mò zūn qián tì lì gāng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "背城借一吾何敢,慎莫樽前替戾岡。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋.蘇軾《景純復以二篇一言其亡兄與伯父同年之契一言今者唱酬之意仍次其韻》",
          "roman": "Bèichéngjièyī wú hégǎn, shèn mò zūn qián tì lì gāng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "背城借一吾何敢,慎莫樽前替戾冈。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "與敵人決一死戰"
      ],
      "id": "zh-背城借一-zh-phrase-iOd5REtM"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bèichéng-jièyī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˋ ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bui³ sing⁴ ze³ jat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bèichéng-jièyī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˋ ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bèichéngjièyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pei⁴-chʻêng²-chieh⁴-i¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bèi-chéng-jyè-yī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "beycherngjiehi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "бэйчэнцзеи (bɛjčɛnczei)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bui³ sing⁴ ze³ jat¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bui sìhng je yāt"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bui³ sing⁴ dze³ jat⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bui³ xing⁴ zé³ yed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puːi̯³³ sɪŋ²¹ t͡sɛː³³ jɐt̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "背城一戰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "背城一战"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūzhùyīzhì",
      "word": "孤注一擲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéyīsǐzhàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "決一死戰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéyīsǐzhàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "决一死战"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "背城借一"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「一」的漢語詞",
    "帶「借」的漢語詞",
    "帶「城」的漢語詞",
    "帶「背」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Qǐng shōuhé yújìn. Bèichéngjièyī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "請收合餘燼。背城借一。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Qǐng shōuhé yújìn. Bèichéngjièyī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "请收合余烬。背城借一。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋.蘇軾《景純復以二篇一言其亡兄與伯父同年之契一言今者唱酬之意仍次其韻》",
          "roman": "Bèichéngjièyī wú hégǎn, shèn mò zūn qián tì lì gāng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "背城借一吾何敢,慎莫樽前替戾岡。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋.蘇軾《景純復以二篇一言其亡兄與伯父同年之契一言今者唱酬之意仍次其韻》",
          "roman": "Bèichéngjièyī wú hégǎn, shèn mò zūn qián tì lì gāng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "背城借一吾何敢,慎莫樽前替戾冈。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "與敵人決一死戰"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bèichéng-jièyī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˋ ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bui³ sing⁴ ze³ jat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bèichéng-jièyī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˋ ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bèichéngjièyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pei⁴-chʻêng²-chieh⁴-i¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bèi-chéng-jyè-yī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "beycherngjiehi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "бэйчэнцзеи (bɛjčɛnczei)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bui³ sing⁴ ze³ jat¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bui sìhng je yāt"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bui³ sing⁴ dze³ jat⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bui³ xing⁴ zé³ yed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puːi̯³³ sɪŋ²¹ t͡sɛː³³ jɐt̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "背城一戰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "背城一战"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūzhùyīzhì",
      "word": "孤注一擲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéyīsǐzhàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "決一死戰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéyīsǐzhàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "决一死战"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "背城借一"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (9f93753 and c1a3a36). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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