"考古" meaning in 漢語

See 考古 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /haːu̯³⁵ kuː³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kʰau̯³¹ ku³¹/ [IPA], /kʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³/ [Southern Min], /kʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /kʰɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/ [Southern Min], /kʰau⁵²⁻³⁵ kou⁵²⁻²¹/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-kaogu.ogg
  1. 根據遺物、文獻來研究古代社會的學科
    Sense id: zh-考古-zh-noun-sjM~nkPF Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 考古學 (kǎogǔxué) [Traditional Chinese], 考古学 (kǎogǔxué) [Simplified Chinese]

Verb

IPA: /kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /haːu̯³⁵ kuː³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kʰau̯³¹ ku³¹/ [IPA], /kʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³/ [Southern Min], /kʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /kʰɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/ [Southern Min], /kʰau⁵²⁻³⁵ kou⁵²⁻²¹/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-kaogu.ogg
  1. 進行研究古代社會的行為
    Sense id: zh-考古-zh-verb-12lUjTXS
  2. 翻閱以前的網路文章 Tags: neologism, slang
    Sense id: zh-考古-zh-verb-GepHD8-f Categories (other): 漢語俚語, 漢語新詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「古」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「考」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 考古學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kǎogǔxué",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "考古學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎogǔxué",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "考古学"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "tiányě kǎogǔ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "田野考古"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǎogǔ fājué",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "考古發掘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǎogǔ fājué",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "考古发掘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiǎngjiùxìng kǎogǔ fājué",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "搶救性考古發掘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiǎngjiùxìng kǎogǔ fājué",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "抢救性考古发掘"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "根據遺物、文獻來研究古代社會的學科"
      ],
      "id": "zh-考古-zh-noun-sjM~nkPF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎogǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄠˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-kaogu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Zh-kaogu.ogg/Zh-kaogu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kaogu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haau² gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kháu-kú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khó-kó͘ / khóⁿ-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kao² gou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎogǔ [實際讀音:káogǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄠˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎogǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻao³-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎu-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kaoguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "каогу (kaogu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haau² gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "háau gú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haau² gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hao² gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯³⁵ kuː³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kháu-kú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kau^ˋ gu^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kau³ gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau̯³¹ ku³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khó-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khó-kóo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qoy'kor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khóⁿ-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khónn-kóo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qvofkor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kao² gou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kháu kóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁵²⁻³⁵ kou⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "考古"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「古」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「考」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 考古學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "進行研究古代社會的行為"
      ],
      "id": "zh-考古-zh-verb-12lUjTXS"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語新詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "翻閱以前的網路文章"
      ],
      "id": "zh-考古-zh-verb-GepHD8-f",
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎogǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄠˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-kaogu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Zh-kaogu.ogg/Zh-kaogu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kaogu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haau² gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kháu-kú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khó-kó͘ / khóⁿ-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kao² gou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎogǔ [實際讀音:káogǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄠˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎogǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻao³-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎu-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kaoguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "каогу (kaogu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haau² gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "háau gú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haau² gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hao² gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯³⁵ kuː³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kháu-kú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kau^ˋ gu^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kau³ gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau̯³¹ ku³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khó-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khó-kóo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qoy'kor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khóⁿ-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khónn-kóo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qvofkor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kao² gou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kháu kóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁵²⁻³⁵ kou⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "考古"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「古」的漢語詞",
    "帶「考」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 考古學",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kǎogǔxué",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "考古學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎogǔxué",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "考古学"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "tiányě kǎogǔ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "田野考古"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǎogǔ fājué",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "考古發掘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǎogǔ fājué",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "考古发掘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiǎngjiùxìng kǎogǔ fājué",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "搶救性考古發掘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiǎngjiùxìng kǎogǔ fājué",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "抢救性考古发掘"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "根據遺物、文獻來研究古代社會的學科"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎogǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄠˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-kaogu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Zh-kaogu.ogg/Zh-kaogu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kaogu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haau² gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kháu-kú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khó-kó͘ / khóⁿ-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kao² gou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎogǔ [實際讀音:káogǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄠˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎogǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻao³-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎu-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kaoguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "каогу (kaogu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haau² gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "háau gú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haau² gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hao² gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯³⁵ kuː³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kháu-kú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kau^ˋ gu^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kau³ gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau̯³¹ ku³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khó-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khó-kóo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qoy'kor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khóⁿ-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khónn-kóo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qvofkor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kao² gou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kháu kóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁵²⁻³⁵ kou⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "考古"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「古」的漢語詞",
    "帶「考」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 考古學",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "進行研究古代社會的行為"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語俚語",
        "漢語新詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "翻閱以前的網路文章"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎogǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄠˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-kaogu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Zh-kaogu.ogg/Zh-kaogu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kaogu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haau² gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kháu-kú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khó-kó͘ / khóⁿ-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kao² gou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎogǔ [實際讀音:káogǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄠˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎogǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻao³-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kǎu-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kaoguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "каогу (kaogu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haau² gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "háau gú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haau² gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hao² gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯³⁵ kuː³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kháu-kú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kau^ˋ gu^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kau³ gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau̯³¹ ku³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khó-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khó-kóo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qoy'kor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khóⁿ-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khónn-kóo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qvofkor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kao² gou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kháu kóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁵²⁻³⁵ kou⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "考古"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 考古 meaning in 漢語 (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.